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We analyze the equal-time Bethe-Salpeter quark wave function of the pion obtained from a quenched lattice QCD calculation with delocalized quark interpolators. We find that the result agrees remarkably well with the predictions of the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-05-14 Wojciech Broniowski , Sasa Prelovsek , Luka Santelj , Enrique Ruiz Arriola

In this short review we tried to give an outline of investigations of charged pion condensation (PC) in dense baryonic (quark) matter in the framework of effective Nambu--Jona-Lasinio (NJL) type models. The possibility of charged PC phase…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2019-12-19 T. G. Khunjua , K. G. Klimenko , R. N. Zhokhov

In present report we review some preliminary results of investigation of higher orders of mean-field expansion for Nambu--Jona-Lasinio model. We discuss first results of investigation of next-to-next-to-leading order of mean-field expansion…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 R. G. Jafarov , V. E. Rochev

We describe our recent lattice study of SU(4) gauge theory with fermions in the fundamental and sextet representations. In this theory, a new type of baryon consists of quarks in both representations. The spectrum of these "chimera baryons"…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2016-10-21 Thomas A. DeGrand , Daniel Hackett , William I. Jay , Ethan T. Neil , Yigal Shamir , Benjamin Svetitsky

It depends on the state of matter at supra-nuclear density to model pulsar's structure, which is unfortunately not certain due to the difficulties in physics. In cold quark matter at realistic baryon densities of compact stars (with an…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2009-12-08 X. Y. Lai

We present a lattice QCD study of hidden-charm hexaquarks with quark content $usc\bar{d}\bar{s}\bar{c}$ based on four ensembles of gauge configurations generated by CLQCD Collaboration with pion mass in the range of 220-300MeV. Four…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2023-12-15 Hang Liu , Jinchen He , Liuming Liu , Peng Sun , Wei Wang , Yi-Bo Yang , Qi-An Zhang

In this letter, we clarify the algebra expression for calculating the quark condensate based on the non-perturbative quark propagator calculated through Schwinger-Dyson equation. The quark condensates, which characterize the low energy QCD…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Z. G. Wang , S. L. Wan

We argue that the extended Nambu-Jona-Lasinio model which introduces four-quark interactions to describe hadron physics at low energies can be confronted with fundamental quantum chromodynamics by means of spectral sum rules. While there…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Koichi Yamawaki , V. I. Zakharov

We present a calculation of the scalar, vector, and tensor form factors for the pion and kaon in lattice QCD. We use an ensemble of two degenerate light, a strange and a charm quark ($N_f=2+1+1$) of maximally twisted mass fermions with…

Thermodynamic properties of the QCD nonperturbative vacuum with two light quarks are studied. It is shown that at low temperatures T<M_\pi relativistic massive pions can be treated within the dilute gas approximation. Analytic temperature…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-11-17 N. O. Agasian

The unquenched quark model for the light quarkonium and the charmonium states is explored in the present work. The quark-pair creation operator in the $^3P_0$ model, which mix the two-quark and four-quark components is modified by…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-06-04 Xiaoyun Chen , Yue Tan

Recent data on the Gottfried sum and less recent ones on the pion-nucleon sigma term seem to disagree with naive parton-based expectations on the light (i.e., up, down and strange) quark content of the nucleon. We show that these…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-11-17 Stefano Forte

We use a symmetry-preserving truncation of meson and baryon bound-state equations in quantum field theory in order to develop a unified description of systems constituted from light- and heavy-quarks. In particular, we compute the spectrum…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2018-06-20 Si-Xue Qin , Craig D. Roberts , Sebastian M. Schmidt

We calculate the light quark condensate, the strange quark condensate, the pion condensate, and the axial condensate in three-flavor chiral perturbation theory ($\chi$PT) in the presence of an isospin chemical potential at next-to-leading…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-01-11 Prabal Adhikari , Jens O. Andersen , Martin A. Mojahed

We present a study of baryon ground states and low lying excitations of non-strange and strange baryons. The results are based on seven gauge field ensembles with two dynamical light Chirally Improved (CI) quarks corresponding to pion…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2015-06-12 Georg P. Engel , C. B. Lang , Daniel Mohler , Andreas Schaefer

The quark condensate in nuclear matter contains a term of order $\rho m_\pi$, arising from the contribution of low-momentum virtual pions to the $\pi N$ sigma commutator. Standard treatments of QCD sum rules for a nucleon in matter generate…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-28 Michael C. Birse , Boris Krippa

The responses of quark condensates to the chemical potential, as a function of temperature T and chemical potential \mu, are calculated within the Nambu--Jona-Lasinio (NJL) model. We compare our results with those from the recent lattice…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2011-04-20 O. Miyamura , S. Choe , Y. Liu , T. Takaishi , A. Nakamura

We present the results for the pion electromagnetic quadrupole polarizabilities, calculated within the Nambu--Jona-Lasinio model. We obtain the sign and magnitude in agreement with the respective experimental analysis based on the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-09-29 Brigitte Hiller , Wojciech Broniowski , Alexander A. Osipov , Alex H. Blin

We investigate both (pseudo)scalar mesons and diquarks in the presence of external magnetic field in the framework of the two-flavored Nambu--Jona-Lasinio (NJL) model, where mesons and diquarks are constructed by infinite sum of quark-loop…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2018-04-25 Hao Liu , Xinyang Wang , Lang Yu , Mei Huang

We present an update of our study of high temperature QCD with three flavors of quarks, using a Symanzik improved gauge action and the Asqtad staggered quark action. Simulations are being carried out on lattices with Nt=4, 6 and 8 for the…