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Related papers: On Heteropolymer Shape Dynamics

200 papers

This study focuses on comparing the individual polymer chain dynamics in an entangled polymeric liquid under different shear and extension rates. Polymer chains under various shear rates and extension rates were simulated using a…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2021-01-15 Behrouz Behdani , Tong Mou , Cody Spratt , Slava Butcovich , Ryan Gettler , Joontaek Park

The authors study the short-time dynamics of helix-forming polypeptide chains using an all-atom representation of the molecules and an implicit solvation model to approximate the interaction with the surrounding solvent. The results confirm…

Other Quantitative Biology · Quantitative Biology 2016-08-14 Everaldo Arashiro , J. R. Drugowich de Felício , Ulrich H. E. Hansmann

We study the influence of structural obstacles in a disordered environment on the size and shape characteristics of long flexible polymer macromolecules. We use the model of self-avoiding random walks on diluted regular lattices at the…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2010-11-22 Viktoria Blavatska , Wolfhard Janke

The theory of growth kinetics developed previously is extended to the asymmetric case of off-critical quenches for systems with a conserved scalar order parameter. In this instance the new parameter $M$, the average global value of the…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-22 G. F. Mazenko , R. A. Wickham

The freely rotating chain is one of the classic discrete models of a polymer in dilute solution. It consists of a broken line of N straight segments of fixed length such that the angle between adjacent segments is constant and the N-1…

Probability · Mathematics 2017-11-15 Philip Kilanowski , Peter March , Marko Samara

By exact computer enumeration and combinatorial methods, we have calculated the designability of proteins in a simple lattice H-P model for the protein folding problem. We show that if the strength of the non-additive part of the…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-30 M. R. Ejtehadi , N. Hamedani , H. Seyed-Allaei , V. Shahrezaei , M. Yahyanejad

The folding of a peptide chain into a three dimensional structure is a thermodynamically driven process such that the chain naturally evolves to form domains of similar amino acids. The formation of this domain occurs by curling the one…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2018-02-01 Theja N. De Silva , Vattika Sivised

The extent of coupling between the folding of a protein and its binding to a substrate varies from protein to protein. Some proteins have highly structured native states in solution, while others are natively disordered and only fold fully…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2012-05-16 Brenda M. Rubenstein , Ivan Coluzza , Mark A. Miller

We investigate the crystallization of a single, flexible homopolymer chain using transition path sampling (TPS). The chain consists of N identical spherical monomers evolved according to Langevin dynamics. While neighboring monomers are…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2016-08-17 Christian Leitold , Christoph Dellago

Because the constant extension ensemble of single chain molecule is not always equivalent with constant force ensemble, a model of double-stranded conformations, as in RNA molecules and $\beta$-sheets in proteins, with fixed extension…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 Fei Liu , Luru Dai , Tao Xu , Zhong-can Ou-Yang

We solve a model that takes into account entropic barriers, frustration, and the organization of a protein-like molecule. For a chain of size $M$, there is an effective folding transition to an ordered structure. Without frustration, this…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-28 Carlos J. Camacho

Interest in the protein folding problem has motivated a wide range of theoretical and experimental studies of the kinetics of the collapse of flexible homopolymers. In this Paper a phenomenological model is proposed for the kinetics of the…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-31 A. Halperin , Paul M. Goldbart

We present results of Monte Carlo study of the monomer-monomer correlation functions, static structure factor and asphericity characteristics of a single homopolymer in the coil and globular states for three distinct architectures of the…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-07 Edward G. Timoshenko , Yuri A. Kuznetsov , Ronan Connolly

We consider a general discrete model for heterogeneous semiflexible polymer chains. Both the thermal noise and the inhomogeneous character of the chain (the disorder) are modeled in terms of random rotations. We focus on the quenched…

Probability · Mathematics 2008-12-20 Francesco Caravenna , Giambattista Giacomin , Massimiliano Gubinelli

We consider a directed polymer of length $N$ interacting with a linear interface. The monomers carry i.i.d. random charges $(\omega_i)_{i=1}^N$ taking values in $\mathbb{R}$ with mean zero and variance one. Each monomer $i$ contributes an…

Probability · Mathematics 2021-03-09 Francesco Caravenna , Frank den Hollander

The unfolding of a polymer below the $\theta$ point when pulled by an external force is studied both in d=2 on the lattice and in $d=3$ off lattice. A ground state analysis of finite length chains shows that the globule unfolds via multiple…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-07 D. Marenduzzo , A. Maritan , A. Rosa , F. Seno

Taking into account the nonequivalence of fixed-force and fixed-length ensembles in the weak-force regime, equations of state are derived that describe the equilibrium extension or compression of an ideal Gaussian polymer chain in response…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 Richard M. Neumann

The curvatures of two-particle energy levels with respect to the enclosed magnetic flux in mesoscopic disordered rings are investigated numerically. We find that the typical value of the curvatures is increased by interactions in the…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2009-10-31 Andre Wobst , Dietmar Weinmann

An applied tension force changes the equilibrium conformations of a polymer chain tethered to a planar substrate and thus affects the adsorption transition as well as the coil-globule and crystallization transitions. Conversely, solvent…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2015-06-22 Jutta Luettmer-Strathmann , Kurt Binder

Using Langevin Dynamic simulations, we study effects of the shear force on the rupture of a double stranded DNA molecule. The model studied here contains two single diblock copolymers interacting with each other. The elastic constants of…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2015-07-02 R. K. Mishra , T. Modi , D. Giri , S. Kumar
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