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The effects of temperature on strange stars are studied and it is found that the maximum mass of the star decreases with the increase of temperature since at high temperatures the equations of state become softer. Moreover, if the…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-11-26 Manjari Bagchi , Rachid Ouyed , Jan Staff , Subharthi Ray , Jishnu Dey , Mira Dey

We derive the luminosity-temperature relation for clusters of galaxies by means of a modification of the self-similar model to take account of angular momentum acquisition by protostructures and of an external pressure term in the virial…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-11 A. Del Popolo

The results of hydrodynamic simulations of the Virgo and Perseus clusters suggest that thermal conduction is not responsible for the observed temperature and density profiles. As a result it seems that thermal conduction occurs at a much…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 Edward Pope , Christian Kaiser , Georgi Pavlovski , Hans Fangohr

We study the gravitational collapse of a spherically symmetric anisotropic relativistic star within Einstein theory of gravity making use of one of our recently developed collapsing stellar models [{\it Astrophys. Space Sci.} {\bf361} 99…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2022-01-05 Shyam Das , Bikash Chandra Paul , Ranjan Sharma

It is commonly believed that the dissipative properties of superdense matter play a negligible role in modeling gravitational waveforms from neutron star inspirals. This study aims to investigate whether this presumption holds true for the…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2024-06-17 Elena M. Kantor , Mikhail E. Gusakov , Kirill Y. Kraav

We study the intriguing analogy between gravitational dynamics of the horizon and thermodynamics for the case of nonstationary radiating spherically symmetric black holes both in four dimensions and higher dimensions. By defining all…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2014-11-11 Uma Papnoi , Megan Govender , Sushant G Ghosh

We investigate non-equilibrium behavior of driven dissipative systems, using the model presented in [Phys. Rev. Lett. 93, 240601 (2004)]. We solve the non-Boltzmann steady state energy distribution and the temporal evolution to it, and find…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2007-05-23 Yair Shokef , Dov Levine

We present some of the results of an ongoing collaboration to sudy the dynamical properties of galaxy clusters by means of high resolution adiabatic SPH cosmological simulations. Results from our numerical clusters have been tested against…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 G. Yepes , Y. Ascasibar , S. Gottlober , V. Muller

We summarize the current status of the turbulent model of star formation in turbulent molecular clouds. In this model, clouds, clumps and cores form a hierarchy of nested density fluctuations caused by the turbulence, and either collapse or…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 Enrique Vazquez-Semadeni

It is now possible to model thermal relaxation of neutron stars after bouts of accretion during which the star is heated out of equilibrium by nuclear reactions in its crust. Major uncertainties in these models can be encapsulated in modest…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2014-01-06 Dany Page , Sanjay Reddy

We study the effect of temperature on secular, compositional $g$-modes in the core of inviscid neutron stars. Using a chiral $SU(2)_f$ sigma model, we construct isentropic temperature profiles for hot and dense matter and find that the…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2026-04-17 David Morales-Zapien , Prashanth Jaikumar , Thomas Klähn

The present work includes an analytical investigation of a collapsing spherical star in f (R) gravity. The interior of the collapsing star admits a conformal flatness. Information regarding the fate of the collapse is extracted from the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2018-11-07 Soumya Chakrabarti , Rituparno Goswami , Sunil Maharaj , Narayan Banerjee

Radial pulsations of newborn neutron stars (protoneutron stars) are studied for a range of internal temperatures and entropies per baryon predicted by the existing numerical simulations. Protoneutron star models are constructed using a…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-11-26 D. Gondek , P. Haensel , J. L. Zdunik

If the split, asymmetric molecular spectral line profiles that are seen in many starless cores are interpreted as indicative of global collapse or expansion of the core then one possible implication is that most starless cores have short…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-11 Eric Keto , Avery Broderick , Charles J. Lada , Ramesh Narayan

In this Letter we present the radial temperature profiles of three X-ray clusters (A119, A2255 and A2256) reconstructed from a combination of the X-ray surface brightness measurements and the universal density profile as the underlying dark…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 Yan-Jie Xue , Xiang-Ping Wu

Studying the frequency and temperature evolution of a compact star can give us valuable information about the microscopic properties of the matter inside the star. In this paper we study the effect of dissipative reheating of a neutron star…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2015-06-11 Mark G. Alford , Simin Mahmoodifar , Kai Schwenzer

Previous analyses of ASCA data of clusters of galaxies have found conflicting results regarding the slope of the temperature profile of the hot X-ray gas within clusters, mainly because of the large, energy-dependent point spread function…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-31 Jimmy A. Irwin , Joel N. Bregman , August E. Evrard

Holes and clumps in the interstellar gas of dwarf irregular galaxies are gravitational scattering centers that heat field stars and change their radial and vertical distributions. Because the gas structures are extended and each stellar…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2017-05-31 Curtis Struck , Bruce G. Elmegreen

Cold dark matter haloes are populated by high-density structures with sharply-peaked profiles known as caustics which have not yet been resolved by 3-dimensional numerical simulations. Here, we derive semi-analytic expressions for the…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 Roya Mohayaee , Sergei Shandarin

N-body simulations of collisionless collapse have offered important clues to the construction of realistic stellar dynamical models of elliptical galaxies. Such simulations confirm and quantify the qualitative expectation that rapid…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 M. Trenti , G. Bertin
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