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This paper presents a hydrodynamic and thermodynamic treatment of a radiant star model that undergoes a dissipative gravitational collapse, from a certain initial configuration until it becomes a black hole. The collapsing star consists of…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2022-04-27 J. M. Z. Pretel , M. F. A. da Silva

We find a simple exact model of radiating stellar collapse, with a shear-free and non-accelerating interior matched to a Vaidya exterior. The heat flux is subject to causal thermodynamics, leading to self-consistent determination of the…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-30 Megan Govender , Sunil Maharaj , Roy Maartens

We study the origin of the non-thermal profiles observed in filamentary structures in galactic molecular clouds by means of numerical dynamical simulations. We find that such profiles are intrinsic features of the end products of…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2017-12-25 Pierfrancesco Di Cintio , Shamik Gupta , Lapo Casetti

Starting off with two distinct initially static stellar cores (i) Florides interior (constant density, vanishing radial pressure) and (ii) Wyman interior (constant density, nonvanishing radial pressure), we explore the dynamics of these two…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2016-02-10 Nolene Ferrari Naidu , Megan Govender

A relativistic model of a heat conducting collapsing star, which includes thermal pre-relaxation processes, is presented. Particular attention is paid to the influence of a given parameter defined in terms of thermodynamic variables, on the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-10-31 L. Herrera , J. Martinez

The thermal and chemical evolution of gravitationally collapsing protostellar clouds is investigated, focusing attention on their dependence on metallicity. Calculations are carried out for a range of metallicities spanning the local…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-31 Kazuyuki Omukai

Based on a previously found general class of quantum improved exact solutions composed of non-interacting (dust) particles, we model the gravitational collapse of stars. As the modeled star collapses a closed apparent 3-horizon is generated…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-05-20 Ramon Torres , Francesc Fayos

A recent study of dissipative collapse considered a contracting sphere in which the areal and proper radii are equal throughout its evolution. The interior spacetime was matched to the exterior Vaidya spacetime which generated a temporal…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2011-04-07 G. Govender , M. Govender , K. S. Govinder

In this paper we investigate the role of causal heat transport in a spatially homogeneous, locally-rotationally symmetric Bianchi type-V cosmological model. In particular, the causal temperature profile of the cosmological fluid is obtained…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2014-05-13 M. Govender , S. Thirukkanesh

We present here a simple model of radiative gravitational collapse with radial heat flux which describes qualitatively the stages close to the formation of a superdense cold star. Starting with a static general solution for a cold star, the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-11-07 M. Govender

We present a class of solutions for a heat conducting fluid sphere, which radiates energy during collapse without the appearance of horizon at the boundary at any stage of the collapse. A simple model shows that there is no accumulation of…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2010-05-12 A. Banerjee , S. Chatterjee , N. Dadhich

Observations strongly suggest that filaments in galactic molecular clouds are in a non-thermal state. As a simple model of a filament we study a two-dimensional system of self-gravitating point particles by means of numerical simulations of…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2018-01-25 Pierfrancesco Di Cintio , Shamik Gupta , Lapo Casetti

We study the effects of pressure anisotropy and heat dissipation in a spherically symmetric radiating star undergoing gravitational collapse. An exact solution of the Einstein field equations is presented in which the model has a…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-11-11 N F Naidu , M Govender , K S Govinder

Spontaneous wavefunction collapse models, like the Continuous Spontaneous Localization, are designed to suppress macroscopic superpositions, while preserving microscopic quantum phenomena. An observable consequence of collapse models is…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2019-08-27 Antoine Tilloy , Thomas M. Stace

A new solution of a unitary moving mirror is found to produce finite energy and emit thermal radiation despite the absence of an acceleration horizon. In the limit that the mirror approaches the speed of light, the model corresponds to a…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2017-03-07 Michael R. R. Good , Khalykbek Yelshibekov , Yen Chin Ong

We model the gravitational behaviour of a radiating star when the exterior geometry is the generalised Vaidya spacetime. The interior matter distribution is shear-free and undergoing radial heat flow. The exterior energy momentum tensor is…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-06-12 S. D. Maharaj , G. Govender , M. Govender

In this paper we investigate the physics of a radiating star undergoing dissipative collapse in the form of a radial heat flux. Our treatment clearly demonstrates how the presence of shear affects the collapse process; we are in a position…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-06-18 M. Govender , K. P. Reddy , S. D. Maharaj

We test the hypothesis that the starless cores may be gravitationally bound clouds supported largely by thermal pressure by comparing observed molecular line spectra to theoretical spectra produced by a simulation that includes…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 Eric Keto , George Field

Creation of thermal distribution of particles by a black hole is independent of the detail of gravitational collapse, making the construction of the eternal horizons suffice to address the problem in asymptotically flat spacetimes. For…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2019-01-02 Sourav Bhattacharya

In a recent approach in modelling a radiating relativistic star undergoing gravitational collapse the role of the Weyl stresses was emphasised. It is possible to generate a model which is physically reasonable by approximately solving the…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 S D Maharaj , M Govender
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