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The geometrical features of the (non-convex) loss landscape of neural network models are crucial in ensuring successful optimization and, most importantly, the capability to generalize well. While minimizers' flatness consistently…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2020-07-28 Carlo Baldassi , Riccardo Della Vecchia , Carlo Lucibello , Riccardo Zecchina

On locally tree-like random graphs, we relate the random cluster model with external magnetic fields and $q\geq 2$ to Ising models with vertex-dependent external fields. The fact that one can formulate general random cluster models in terms…

Probability · Mathematics 2025-03-25 Van Hao Can , Remco van der Hofstad

The q-state Potts model with long-range interactions that decay as 1/r^alpha subjected to an uniform magnetic field on d-dimensional lattices is analized for different values of q in the nonextensive regime (alpha between 0 and d). We also…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2009-10-31 S. A. Cannas , A. C. N. de Magalhaes , F. A. Tamarit

We propose a field-theoretical approach to a polymer system immersed in an ideal mixture of clustering centers. The system contains several species of these clustering centers with different functionality, each of which connects a fixed…

Materials Science · Physics 2015-05-28 Riccardo Fantoni , Kristian K. Muller-Nedebock

We present a spin-free, size-extensive, and size-consistent coupled cluster method based on a generalised normal ordered exponential ansatz. This approach is a natural generalisation of single-reference coupled cluster theory for arbitrary…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2025-07-21 Nicholas Lee , David P. Tew

How to properly fuse information from complex sources is still an open problem. Lots of methods have been put forward to provide a effective solution in fusing intricate information. Among them, Dempster-Shafer evidences theory (DSET) is…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2025-01-14 Yuanpeng He

Unsupervised classification is a fundamental machine learning problem. Real-world data often contain imperfections, characterized by uncertainty and imprecision, which are not well handled by traditional methods. Evidential clustering,…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2025-08-08 Victor F. Lopes de Souza , Karima Bakhti , Sofiane Ramdani , Denis Mottet , Abdelhak Imoussaten

By analyzing the relationships among chance, weight of evidence and degree of beliefwe show that the assertion "probability functions are special cases of belief functions" and the assertion "Dempster's rule can be used to combine belief…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2013-02-28 Pei Wang

We study the large sample behavior of a convex clustering framework, which minimizes the sample within cluster sum of squares under an~$\ell_1$ fusion constraint on the cluster centroids. This recently proposed approach has been gaining in…

Methodology · Statistics 2016-12-30 Peter Radchenko , Gourab Mukherjee

Results on a generalized magnetically controlled ballistic deposition (MBD) model of granular piles are reported in order to search for the effect of "spin flip" probability q in building a granular pile. Two different regimes of spin…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2012-10-03 Kamil Trojan , Marcel Ausloos

We consider the problem of clustering functional data according to their covariance structure. We contribute a soft clustering methodology based on the Wasserstein-Procrustes distance, where the in-between cluster variability is penalised…

Methodology · Statistics 2022-12-29 V. Masarotto , G. Masarotto

The $s_{i}={1/2}$ nearest neighbor antiferromagnetic Heisenberg model is considered for spins sitting on the vertices of clusters with the connectivity of fullerene molecules and a number of sites $n$ ranging from 24 to 32. Using the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2013-05-29 N. P. Konstantinidis

The input to the \emph{sets-$k$-means} problem is an integer $k\geq 1$ and a set $\mathcal{P}=\{P_1,\cdots,P_n\}$ of sets in $\mathbb{R}^d$. The goal is to compute a set $C$ of $k$ centers (points) in $\mathbb{R}^d$ that minimizes the sum…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2020-03-10 Ibrahim Jubran , Murad Tukan , Alaa Maalouf , Dan Feldman

We study the doping evolution of spin excitations in a 1D Hubbard model and its downfolded spin Hamiltonians, by using exact diagonalization combined with cluster perturbation theory. In all models, we observe hardening (softening) of spin…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2019-05-08 Ekaterina M. Pärschke , Yao Wang , Brian Moritz , Thomas P. Devereaux , Cheng-Chien Chen , Krzysztof Wohlfeld

We study two-cluster solutions of an ensemble of generic limit-cycle oscillators in the vicinity of a Hopf bifurcation, i.e. Stuart-Landau oscillators, with a nonlinear global coupling. This coupling leads to conserved mean-field…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2015-06-22 Lennart Schmidt , Katharina Krischer

In this work, we consider decoherence of a central spin by a spin bath. In order to study the non-perturbative decoherence regimes, we develop an efficient mean-field-based method for modeling the spin-bath decoherence, based on the…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-11-11 K. A. Al-Hassanieh , V. V. Dobrovitski , E. Dagotto , B. N. Harmon

Fixing $\beta \ge 0$ and an integer $q \ge 2$, consider the ferromagnetic $q$-Potts measures $\mu_n^{\beta,B}$ on finite graphs ${\sf G}_n$ on $n$ vertices, with external field strength $B \ge 0$ and the corresponding random cluster…

Probability · Mathematics 2025-05-22 Anirban Basak , Amir Dembo , Allan Sly

We study the spin-$1/2$ two-dimensional Shastry-Sutherland spin model by exact diagonalization of clusters with periodic boundary conditions. We develop an improved level spectroscopic technique using energy gaps between states with…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2022-07-13 Ling Wang , Yalei Zhang , Anders W. Sandvik

Spin ensembles play a pivotal role in various quantum applications such as metrology and simulating many-body physics. Recent research has proposed utilizing spin cat states to encode logical quantum information, with logical lifetimes…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2025-04-10 Wai-Keong Mok , Leong-Chuan Kwek , Steven Touzard

How to manage conflict is still an open issue in Dempster-Shafer evidence theory. The correlation coefficient can be used to measure the similarity of evidence in Dempster-Shafer evidence theory. However, existing correlation coefficients…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2017-02-03 Wen Jiang
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