Spin-free Generalised Normal Ordered Coupled Cluster
Abstract
We present a spin-free, size-extensive, and size-consistent coupled cluster method based on a generalised normal ordered exponential ansatz. This approach is a natural generalisation of single-reference coupled cluster theory for arbitrary spin eigenfunctions. The working equations are size-extensive through the generalised normal order formalism, and made spin-free with the spin-ensemble approach. Redundancies amongst excitations are eliminated by selecting only those excitations that project the reference function onto the first-order interacting space. Furthermore, by utilising localised orbitals, the proposed method describes dissociation into open-shell fragments size-consistently. Numerical results on prototypical multireference systems at the singles and doubles level of theory are competitive with existing multireference approaches, yet with more compact working equations.
Cite
@article{arxiv.2507.13472,
title = {Spin-free Generalised Normal Ordered Coupled Cluster},
author = {Nicholas Lee and David P. Tew},
journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2507.13472},
year = {2025}
}