English
Related papers

Related papers: Energy barriers for diffusion on stepped Rh(111) s…

200 papers

We performed molecular statics calculations of energy barriers for adatom moves in the vicinity of steps on Pt(111) surface. We used the semi-empirical many-body Rosato--Guillope--Legrand potential and we systematically calculated barriers…

Materials Science · Physics 2007-05-23 F. Maca , M. Kotrla , O. S. Trushin

The results of a density-functional-theory study of the formation energies of (100)- and (111)-faceted steps on the Pt(111) surface, as well as of the barrier for diffusion of an adatom on the flat surface, are presented. The step formation…

Materials Science · Physics 2016-08-31 Ghyslain Boisvert , Laurent J. Lewis , Matthias Scheffler

The effect that an additional energy barrier E_{kr} for step adatoms moving around kinks has on equilibrium step edge fluctuations is explored using scaling arguments and kinetic Monte Carlo simulations. When mass transport is through step…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-11-07 Jouni Kallunki , Joachim Krug

Using density-functional theory we investigate several properties of Al(111), Al(100), Al(110), and stepped Al(111) surfaces. We report results of formation energies of surfaces, steps, adatoms, and vacancies. For the adsorption and…

mtrl-th · Physics 2008-02-03 Roland Stumpf , Matthias Scheffler

We investigate the growth kinetics on vicinal GaAs(001) surfaces by making detailed comparisons between reflection high--energy electron--diffraction specular intensity measured near in--phase diffraction conditions and the surface step…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-22 Pavel Šmilauer , Dimitri D. Vvedensky

Thermal decay rate over an edge-shaped barrier at high dissipation is studied numerically through the computer modeling. Two sorts of the stochastic Langevin type equations are applied: (i) the Langevin equations for the coordinate and…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2020-01-29 Maria Chushnyakova , Igor Gontchar , Alexander Zakharov , Natalya Khmyrova

The surface diffusion potential landscape plays an essential role in a number of physical and chemical processes such as self-assembly and catalysis. Diffusion energy barriers can be calculated theoretically for simple systems, but there is…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2019-05-28 Renan Villarreal , Christopher J. Kirkham , Alessandro Scarfato , David R. Bowler , Christoph Renner

Using the plane wave pseudopotential method we performed density functional theory calculations on the stability of steps and self-diffusion processes on Ag(100). Our calculated step formation energies show that the {111}-faceted step is…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-10-28 Byung Deok Yu , Matthias Scheffler

A discrete version of deposition-diffusion equations appropriate for description of step flow on a vicinal surface is analyzed for a two-dimensional grid of adsorption sites representing the stepped surface and explicitly incorporating…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2016-04-11 R. Zhao , J. W. Evans , T. J. Oliveira

The surface diffusion of Cu adatoms in the presence of an adisland at FCC or HCP sites on Cu(111) is studied using the EAM potential derived by Mishin {\it et al.} [Phys. Rev. B {\bf 63} 224106 (2001)]. The diffusion rates along straight…

We use ab initio static relaxation methods and semi-empirical molecular-dynamics simulations to investigate the energetics and dynamics of the diffusion of adatoms, dimers, and vacancies on Cu(100). It is found that the dynamical energy…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-10-30 Ghyslain Boisvert , Laurent J. Lewis

The meander instability of a vicinal surface growing under step flow conditions is studied within a solid-on-solid model. In the absence of edge diffusion the selected meander wavelength agrees quantitatively with the continuum linear…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-07 Jouni Kallunki , Joachim Krug , Miroslav Kotrla

We study the dynamics of adatoms in a model of vicinal (11m) fcc metal surfaces. We examine the role of different diffusion mechanisms and their implications to surface growth. In particular, we study the effect of steps and kinks on adatom…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-28 J. Merikoski , T. Ala-Nissila

The self-diffusion of two-dimensional small Ag islands (containing up to $10$ atoms) on Ag(111) surface has been studied using and self-learning kinetic Monte Carlo [J. Phys.: Condens. Matter 24, 354004 (2012)] simulations. A variety of…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2016-01-20 Syed Islamuddin Shah , Giridhar Nandipati , Talat S. Rahman

Diffusion in a multidimensional energy surface with minima and barriers is a problem of importance in statistical mechanics and also has wide applications, such as protein folding. To understand it in such a system, we carry out theory and…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2022-06-29 Subhajit Acharya , Biman Bagchi

Motivated by the recent investigations on instabilities caused by Schwoebel barriers during growth and their effects on growth or sublimation by step flows, we have investigated, using the Stillinger-Weber potential, how this step edge…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-28 S. Kodiyalam , K. E. Khor , S. Das Sarma

Reaction probabilities as a function of total angular momentum and the resulting reaction cross-sections for the collision of open shell S($^1$D) atoms with para-hydrogen have been calculated in the kinetic energy range 0.09--10 meV (1--120…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2015-05-28 Manuel Lara , P. G. Jambrina , A. J. C. Varandas , J. -M. Launay , F. J. Aoiz

The dynamics of steps on crystal surfaces is considered. In general, the meandering of the steps obeys a subdiffusive behaviour. The characteristic asymptotic time laws depend on the microscopic mechanism for detachment and attachment of…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-31 W. Selke , M. Bisani

We analyze correlations in step-edge fluctuations using the Bortz-Kalos-Lebowitz kinetic Monte Carlo algorithm, with a 2-parameter expression for energy barriers, and compare with our VT-STM line-scan experiments on spiral steps on Pb(111).…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-10-27 F. Szalma , D. B. Dougherty , M. Degawa , Ellen D. Williams , Michael I. Haftel , T. L. Einstein

The step motions considered are those in which crystallization is controlled by a single diffusion process, either the substance diffusion for growth from solution or the flow of latent heat from the step for growth from melt. Quasi-static…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-22 Serge Yu. Potapenko
‹ Prev 1 2 3 10 Next ›