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Related papers: The Superconductor-Insulator Transition in 2D

200 papers

We systematically investigated the low-temperature transport properties of a series of NbN epitaxial films with thickness $t$ ranging from $\sim$2.0 to $\sim$4.0 nm. The films undergo a superconductor-insulator transition (SIT) with…

Superconductivity · Physics 2023-06-07 Tian-Yu Jing , Zi-Yan Han , Zhi-Hao He , Ming-Xin Shao , Peng Li , Zhi-Qing Li

We present results on disordered amorphous films which are expected to undergo a field-tuned Superconductor-Insulator Transition.The addition of a parallel ground plane in proximity to the film changes the character of the…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-11-07 Nadya Mason , Aharon Kapitulnik

Using an electronic double layer transistor we have systematically studied the superconductor to insulator transition in La$_{2}$CuO$_{4+\delta}$ thin films growth by ozone assisted molecular beam epitaxy. We have confirmed the high…

Superconductivity · Physics 2015-06-11 J. Garcia-Barriocanal , A. Kobrinskii , X. Leng , J. Kinney , B. Yang , S. Snyder , A. M Goldman

We study an electronic model of a 2D superconductor with onsite randomness using Quantum Monte Carlo simulations. The superfluid density is used to track the destruction of superconductivity in the ground state with increasing disorder. The…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-28 Nandini Trivedi , Richard T. Scalettar , Mohit Randeria

Interface-enhanced high-temperature superconductivity in one unit-cell (UC) FeSe film on SrTiO3(001) (STO) substrate has recently attracted much attention in condensed matter physics and material science. Here, by ex situ transport…

Superconductivity · Physics 2015-11-26 Qingyan Wang , Wenhao Zhang , Zuocheng Zhang , Yi Sun , Ying Xing , Yayu Wang , Lili Wang , Xucun Ma , Qi-Kun Xue , Jian Wang

A half-century after the discovery of the superconductor-insulator transition (SIT), one of the fundamental predictions of the theory, the charge Berezinskii-Kosterlitz-Thouless (BKT) transition that is expected to occur at the insulating…

Disorder driven superconductor to insulator transition via intermediate metallic regime is reported in nano-crystalline thin films of molybdenum. The nano-structured thin films have been deposited at room temperature using DC magnetron…

Superconductivity · Physics 2017-04-03 Shilpam Sharma , E. P. Amaladass , Neha Sharma , V. Harimohan , S. Amirthapandian , Awadhesh Mani

Porous silicon, obtained by electrochemical etching, has been used as a substrate for the growth of nanoperforated Nb thin films. The films, deposited by UHV magnetron sputtering on the porous Si substrates, inherited their structure made…

We present the results of an experimental study of superconducting, disordered, thin-films of amorphous Indium Oxide. These films can be driven from the superconducting phase to a reentrant insulating state by the application of a…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-11-10 G. Sambandamurthy , L. W. Engel , A. Johansson , D. Shahar

By carefully analyzing the low temperature density dependence of 2D conductivity in undoped high mobility n-GaAs heterostructures, we conclude that the 2D metal-insulator transition in this system is a density inhomogeneity driven…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-11-10 S. Das Sarma , M. P. Lilly , E. H. Hwang , L. N. Pfeiffer , K. W. West , J. L. Reno

Superconducting quantum phase transitions tuned by disorder (d), paramagnetic impurity (MI) and perpendicular magnetic field (B) have been studied in homogeneously disordered ultrathin a-Pb films. The MI-tuned transition is characterized by…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-11-11 J. S. Parker , D. E. Read , A. Kumar , P. Xiong

The superfluid-Mott insulator transition of spin-2 boson atoms with repulsive interaction in an optical lattice in a magnetic field is presented. By using the mean field theory, Mott ground states and phase diagrams of superfluid-Mott…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-10 Shuo Jin , Jing-Min Hou , Bing-Hao Xie , Li-Jun Tian , Mo-Lin Ge

A parallel field negative magnetoresistance has been found in quench-condensed ultrathin films of amorphous bismuth in the immediate vicinity of the thickness-tuned superconductor-insulator transition. The effect appears to be a signature…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-11-10 Kevin A. Parendo , L. M. Hernandez , A. Bhattacharya , A. M. Goldman

We have studied the insulator-superconductor transition (IST) by tuning the thickness in quench-condensed $Bi$ films. The resistive transitions of the superconducting films are smooth and can be considered to represent "homogeneous" films.…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-11-07 G. Sambandamurthy , K. Das Gupta , N. Chandrasekhar

We present the results of a systematic study of thin-films of amorphous indium-oxide near the superconductor-insulator transition. We show that the film's resistivity follows a simple, well-defined, power-law dependence on the perpendicular…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-11-10 G. Sambandamurthy , A. Johansson , E. Peled , D. Shahar , P. G. Bjornsson , K. A. Moler

The newly found superconductivity in infinite-layer nickelate superconducting films has attracted much attention, because their crystalline and electronic structures are similar to high-$T_c$ cuprate superconductors. The upper critical…

Superconductivity · Physics 2021-04-08 Ying Xiang , Qing Li , Yueying Li , Huan Yang , Yuefeng Nie , Hai-Hu Wen

The current understanding of the superconductor-insulator transition is discussed level by level in a cyclic spiral-like manner. At the first level, physical phenomena and processes are discussed which, while of no formal relevance to the…

Superconductivity · Physics 2010-04-22 V. F. Gantmakher , V. T. Dolgopolov

The magnetically driven superconductor-insulator transition in amorphous thin films (e.g., InO, Ta) exhibits several mysterious phenomena, such as a putative metallic phase and a huge magnetoresistance peak. Unfortunately, several…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-11-07 Yue Zou , Gil Refael , Jongsoo Yoon

We develop a finite temperature mean field theory in the path integral picture for an extremely dilute system of interacting Fermions in a plane. In the limit of short ranged interactions, the system is shown to undergo a phase transition…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2007-05-23 A. Agarwal , S. G. Rajeev

We have studied the magnetic-field-tuned superconductivity destroying quantum transition in amorphous In-O films with the onset of superconductivity in zero field at about 2 K. At temperatures down to 30 mK the critical resistance…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2019-08-17 V. F. Gantmakher , M. V. Golubkov , V. T. Dolgopolov , G. E. Tsydynzhapov , A. A. Shashkin