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Related papers: The Superconductor-Insulator Transition in 2D

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The magnetoresistance of ultrathin insulating films of Bi has been studied with magnetic fields applied parallel and perpendicular to the plane of the sample. Deep in the strongly localized regime, the magnetoresistance is negative and…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2009-10-31 N. Markovic , A. M. Mack , G. Martinez-Arizala , C. Christiansen , A. M. Goldman

We present a novel method enabling precise post-fabrication modulation of the electrical resistance in micrometer-scale regions of amorphous indium oxide (a-InO$_x$) films. By subjecting initially insulating films to an electron beam at…

Superconductivity · Physics 2025-11-10 Iago F. Llovo , Julien Delahaye

We study the critical behavior of magnetic thin films as a function of the film thickness. We use the ferromagnetic Ising model with the high-resolution multiple histogram Monte Carlo (MC) simulation. We show that though the 2D behavior…

Materials Science · Physics 2015-09-21 X. T. Pham Phu , V. Thanh Ngo , H. T. Diep

We study Mott insulator - superfluid transition in a two-band boson Hubbard model, which can be mapped onto a spin-1/2 XY model with spins coupled to an additional Ising degree of freedom. By using a modified mean field theory that include…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-13 Huai-Bin Zhuang , Michael Ma , Xi Dai , Fu-Chun Zhang

The magnetoresistance of thin superconducting strips subject to a perpendicular magnetic field B and low temperatures T manifests a sequence of alternating superconductor-insulator transitions (SIT). We study this phenomenon within a quasi…

Superconductivity · Physics 2013-05-29 Yeshayahu Atzmon , Efrat Shimshoni

In superconductors the zero-resistance current-flow is protected from dissipation at finite temperatures (T) by virtue of the short-circuit condition maintained by the electrons that remain in the condensed state. The recently suggested…

Superconductivity · Physics 2016-02-09 M. Ovadia , D. Kalok , I. Tamir , S. Mitra , B. Sacepe , D. Shahar

We report superconductivity in epitaxial PtSb(0001) thin films grown on SrF2(111). Electrical transport measurements reveal a superconducting transition at $T_{\mathrm c}=1.72$ K. The field-induced broadening of the transition and the…

We present a study of the magnetic field tuned superconductor-to-insulator transition (SIT) in the electron gas that forms at the LaAlO$_3$/SrTiO$_3$ interface. We find that the magnetic field induces a transition into a weakly insulating…

Superconductivity · Physics 2014-10-07 M. M. Mehta , D. A. Dikin , C. W. Bark , S. Ryu , C. M. Folkman , C. B. Eom , V. Chandrasekhar

Phase fluctuations in finite thickness layered superconducting films are studied theoretically. The model consists of a set of layers, coupled to each other via a gradient-like term in the phase-only action. It is shown that the effective…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2010-12-23 Y. Dubi , R. R. Biswas , A. V. Balatsky

Recent experimental advances in surface science have made it possible to track the evolution of superconductivity in films as the thickness enters the nanoscale region where it is expected that the substrate plays an important role. Here,…

Superconductivity · Physics 2016-01-15 Aurelio Romero-Bermúdez , Antonio M. García-García

Our measurements of the low frequency ac conductivity in strongly disordered two-dimensional films near the magnetic field-tuned superconductor-to-insulator transition show a sudden drop in the phase stiffness of superconducting order with…

Superconductivity · Physics 2012-12-07 Shashank Misra , Lukas Urban , Minsoo Kim , Ganapathy Sambandamurthy , Ali Yazdani

We study localization phenomena in two dimensional systems of charged particles in the presence of a metallic ground plane with a particular focus on the superconductor-insulator transition. The ground plane introduces a screening of the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2007-05-23 Ashvin Vishwanath , Joel E. Moore , T. Senthil

By considering the Ginzburg-Landau model, compactified in one of the spatial dimensions, and using a modified Matsubara formalism, we determine the dependence of the superconducting transition temperature (T_c) of a film as a function of…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 A. P. C. Malbouisson , J. M. C. Malbouisson , A. E. Santana

Occurrence of the Berezinskii-Kosterlitz-Thouless (BKT) transition is investigated by superfluid density measurements for two-dimensional (2D) disordered NbN films with disorder level very close to a superconductor-insulator transition…

Superconductivity · Physics 2013-05-16 Jie Yong , T. Lemberger , L. Benfatto , K. Ilin , M. Siegel

Recent experiments have demonstrated that the glass transition temperature of thin polymer films can be shifted as compared to the same polymer in the bulk, the amplitude and the sign of this effect depending on the interaction between the…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2007-05-23 D. Long , P. Sotta

The magnetic field driven superconductor to insulator transition in thin films was theoretically analyzed via a vortex-charge duality transformation applied to the Hamiltonian. Vortices condensation was conjectured as the underline physical…

Superconductivity · Physics 2017-10-04 I. Tamir , A. Doron , T. Levinson , F. Gorniaczyk , G. C. Tewari , D. Shahar

Transparent conductive indium tin oxide (ITO) thin films, electrochemically intercalated with sodium or other cations, show tunable superconducting transitions with a maximum $T_c$ at 5 K. The transition temperature and the density of…

Superconductivity · Physics 2013-02-07 Ali E. Aliev , Ka Xiong , Kyeongjae Cho , M. B. Salamon

We show that the doping-controlled superconductor-insulator transition (SIT) in a high critical temperature cuprate system (Bi2Sr2-xLaxCaCu2O8+delta) exhibits a fundamentally different behavior than is expected from conventional SIT. At the…

Superconductivity · Physics 2007-05-23 Seongshik Oh , Trevis A. Crane , D. J. Van Harlingen , J. N. Eckstein

The confinement of a superconductor in a thin film changes its Fermi-level density of states and is expected to change its critical temperature $T_c$. Previous calculations have reported large discontinuities of $T_c$ when the chemical…

Superconductivity · Physics 2016-08-26 D. Valentinis , D. van der Marel , C. Berthod

Resistive superconducting zero-field transition in amorphous In-O films in states from the vicinity of the insulator-superconductor transition is analyzed in terms of two characteristic temperatures: the upper one, $T_{c0}$, where the…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-11-07 V. F. Gantmakher , M. V. Golubkov
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