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We present a new statistical analysis of the large-scale stellar mass distribution in the Sloan Digital Sky Survey (data release 7). A set of volume-limited samples shows that the stellar mass of galaxies is concentrated in a range of…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2021-02-10 Jose Gaite

We study the mutual percolation of two interdependent lattice networks ranging from two to seven dimensions, denoted as $D$. We impose that the length of interdependent links connecting nodes in the two lattices be less than or equal to a…

Physics and Society · Physics 2016-11-15 Steven Lowinger , Gabriel A. Cwilich , Sergey V. Buldyrev

We performed vertical and horizontal sandwich 2D brittle fragmentation experiments. The weighted mean fragment mass was scaled using the multiplicity $\mu$. The scaling exponent crossed over at $\log \mu_c \simeq -1.4$. In the small $\mu…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2007-05-23 Hiroaki Katsuragi , Daisuke Sugino , Haruo Honjo

The ground state of an electron gas is characterized by the interparticle spacing to the effective Bohr radius ratio r_s=a/a_B*. For polarized electrons on a two dimensional square lattice with Coulomb repulsion, we study the threshold…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-11-10 Houman Falakshahi , Zoltán Ádám Németh , Jean-Louis Pichard

Percolation models with multiple percolating clusters have attracted much attention in recent years. Here we use Monte Carlo simulations to study bond percolation on $L_{1}\times L_{2}$ planar random lattices, duals of random lattices, and…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2016-08-31 Hsiao-Ping Hsu , Simon C. Lin , Chin-Kun Hu

We derive an exact expression for the celebrated backbone exponent for Bernoulli percolation in dimension two at criticality. It turns out to be a root of an elementary function. Contrary to previously known arm exponents for this model,…

Probability · Mathematics 2024-01-17 Pierre Nolin , Wei Qian , Xin Sun , Zijie Zhuang

We analyze the geometry of scaling limits of near-critical 2D percolation, i.e., for $p=p_c+\lambda\delta^{1/\nu}$, with $\nu=4/3$, as the lattice spacing $\delta \to 0$. Our proposed framework extends previous analyses for $p=p_c$, based…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2015-06-25 F. Camia , L. R. G. Fontes , C. M. Newman

A lattice calculation of the pseudoscalar decay constant of heavy-light mesons is reported. Results are obtained (in the quenched approximation) from lattices at $\beta=6.3$ through a procedure that interpolates between the static…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-10-22 Claude Bernard , James Labrenz , Amarjit Soni

The transition form factors of $B_{(s)} \to S$, with $S$ denoting a scalar meson, are investigated in the light-cone sum rules approach. The numerical values are approximately twice as large as that estimated in the light-front quark model…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 Yu-Ming Wang , M. Jamil Aslam , Cai-Dian Lu

The site percolation problem is studied on d-dimensional generalisations of the Kagome' lattice. These lattices are isotropic and have the same coordination number q as the hyper-cubic lattices in d dimensions, namely q=2d. The site…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-10-31 Steven C. van der Marck

We study the abelian sandpile model on decorated one dimensional chains. We determine the structure and the asymptotic form of distribution of avalanche-sizes in these models, and show that these differ qualitatively from the behavior on a…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2016-08-31 Agha Afsar Ali , Deepak Dhar

We present a numerical study for the threshold percolation probability, $p_c$, in the bond percolation model with multiple ranges, in the square lattice. A recent Theorem demonstrated by de Lima {\it et al.} [B. N. B. de Lima, R. P.…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2012-05-14 A. P. F. Atman , B. N. B. de Lima , M. Schnabel

We have determined the rescaling of the scalar condensate $Z\equiv Z_\phi$ near the critical line of a 4D Ising model. Our lattice data, supporting previous numerical indications, confirm the behaviour $Z_\phi\sim \ln ({\rm cutoff})$. This…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 P. Cea , M. Consoli , L. Cosmai

We have generalized the idea of backbend in a nearest-neighbor oriented bond percolation process by considering a backbend sequence $\beta : \mathbb{Z}_+ \to \mathbb{Z}_+ \cup \{\infty\}$, and defining a $\beta$-backbend path from the…

Probability · Mathematics 2021-08-24 Pinaki Mandal , Souvik Roy

Motivated by critical planar percolation, we investigate a ``backbone'' event of planar Brownian motion, i.e.~the existence of two disjoint subpaths on the Brownian trajectory connecting the $\varepsilon$-neighborhood of the starting point…

Probability · Mathematics 2026-02-03 Gefei Cai , Zhuoyan Xie

We give an exact analytical results for diffusion with a power-law position dependent diffusion coefficient along the main channel (backbone) on a comb and grid comb structures. For the mean square displacement along the backbone of the…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2018-10-17 Trifce Sandev , Alexander Schulz , Holger Kantz , Alexander Iomin

The stacked triangular lattice has the shape of a triangular prism. In spite of being considered frequently in solid state physics and materials science, its percolation properties have received few attention. We investigate several…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2013-03-12 K. J. Schrenk , N. A. M. Araujo , H. J. Herrmann

A phenomenological power spectrum of primordial density perturbations has been constructed by using both COBE data to probe the large wavelength region, and a double power law, locally deduced from galaxy catalogs, which describes the…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-02-03 S. Torres , R. Fabbri , R. Ruffini

We consider a percolation process in which $k$ points separated by a distance proportional to system size $L$ simultaneously connect together ($k>1$), or a single point at the center of a system connects to the boundary ($k=1$), through…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2020-07-08 S. S. Manna , Robert M. Ziff

We consider the (unoriented) long-range percolation on Z^d in dimensions d\ge1, where distinct sites x,y\in Z^d get connected with probability p_{xy}\in[0,1]. Assuming p_{xy}=|x-y|^{-s+o(1)} as |x-y|\to\infty, where s>0 and |\cdot| is a…

Probability · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Marek Biskup