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We present a low energy model for the Bose-Einstein condensation in a quasi-two-dimensional excitonic gas. Using the flow equations of the Renormalization group and a $\Phi^4$ model with the dynamical critical exponent $z=2$ we calculate…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-11-11 M. Crisan , I. Tifrea

Bilayer two-dimensional electron systems formed by a thin barrier in the GaAs buffer of a standard heterostructure were investigated by magnetotransport measurements. In magnetic fields oriented parallel to the electron layers, the…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-10-31 O. N. Makarovskii , L. Smrcka , P. Vasek , T. Jungwirth , M. Cukr , L. Jansen

We investigate the energetics of the electron-hole liquid in stoichiometric divalent metal hexaborides. The ground state energy of an electron-hole plasma is calculated using RPA and Hubbard schemes and compared to the binding energy of a…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-10-31 M. E. Zhitomirsky , T. M. Rice

A computationally efficient, self-consistent complex scaling approach to calculating characteristics of excitons in an external electric field in quantum wells is introduced. The method allows one to extract the resonance position as well…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-01-09 I. V. Ponomarev , L. I. Deych , A. A. Lisyansky

We report on the achievement of a two-dimensional electron gas in completely undoped In[0.75]Al[0.25]As/In[0.75]Ga[0.25]As metamorphic quantum wells. Using these structures we were able to reduce the carrier density, with respect to…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-11-10 F. Capotondi , G. Biasiol , I. Vobornik , L. Sorba , F. Giazotto , A. Cavallini , B. Fraboni

We present GaAs/AlGaAs double quantum well devices that can operate as both electron-hole (e-h) and hole-hole (h-h) bilayers, with separating barriers as narrow as 5 nm or 7.5 nm. With such narrow barriers, in the h-h configuration we…

We employ a magnetocapacitance technique to study the spectrum of the soft two-subband (or double-layer) electron system in a parabolic quantum well with a narrow tunnel barrier in the centre. In this system unbalanced by gate depletion, at…

Characteristics of GaAs/In$_{x}$Ga$_{1-x}$As/GaAs heterostructures with a single quantum well, which were obtained at various growth parameters, are evaluated according to the results of measurements of low-temperature photoluminescence…

Materials Science · Physics 2013-03-19 N. M. Litovchenko , D. V. Korbutyak , O. M. Strilchuk

Second order perturbation theory and a Lipkin-Nogami scheme combined with an exact Monte Carlo projection after variation are applied to compute the ground-state energy of $6\le N\le 210$ electron-hole pairs confined in a parabolic…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-10-31 Boris A. Rodriguez , Augusto Gonzalez , Luis Quiroga , Roberto Capote , Ferney Rodriguez

A variational calculation of the spin-singlet and spin-triplet state of a negatively charged exciton (trion) confined to a single quantum well and in the presence of a perpendicular magnetic field is presented. We calculated the probability…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-10-31 C. Riva , F. M. Peeters , K. Varga

In this paper we construct and analyze a two-well Hamiltonian on a 2D atomic lattice. The two wells of the Hamiltonian are prescribed by two rank-one connected martensitic twins, respectively. By constraining the deformed configurations to…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2014-02-24 Georgy Kitavtsev , Stephan Luckhaus , Angkana Rüland

The growth-diection quantization of confined electron gas in a GaAs/AlGaAs based quantum well structure is obtained in the Kohn-Sham iterative computational scheme. The longitudinal conductance at low temperatures, in the presence of…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-01-14 Partha Goswami , Garima Puneyani , Avinashi Kapoor

By selective doping (Be) of the well and barrier regions of p-GaAs/AlGaAs structures we have realized the situation where the upper Hubbard band (A+ centers) has been occupied by holes in the equilibrium. We studied temperature behavior of…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-11-07 N. V. Agrinskaya , Yu. L. Ivanov , P. V. Petrov , V. M. Ustinov

In this theoretical investigation we predict an unusual interaction between a discrete state and a continuum of states, which is closely related to the case of Fano-interference. It occurs in a GaAs/AlxGa1-xAs quantum well between the…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-10-31 G. Rau , P. C. Klipstein , N. F. Johnson

Single and multi-band (Burt-Foreman) k.p Hamiltonians for GaAs crystal phase quantum dots are developed and used to assess ongoing experimental activity on the role of such factors as quantum confinement, spontaneous polarization, valence…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2016-04-04 Juan I. Climente , Carlos Segarra , Fernando Rajadell , Josep Planelles

The spin dynamics of an interwell excitons gas has been investigated in n-i-n GaAs/AlGaAs coupled quantum wells (CQWs). In these heterostructures the electron and the hole are spatially separated in neighboring quantum wells by a narrow…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-11-11 A. V. Larionov , V. E. Bisti , M. Bayer , J. Hvam , K. Soerensen

We derive an analytic, albeit approximate, expression for the ground state energy of N Coulomb interacting anyons with fractional statistics nu, 0<= |nu| <= 1, confined in a two-dimensional well (with characteristic frequency omega_0 ) and…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-06-24 B. Abdullaev , G. Ortiz , U. Roessler , M. Musakhanov , A. Nakamura

Recently, there has been tremendous research interest in novel bismide semiconductor materials (such as GaBi$_x$As$_{1-x}$) for wavelength-engineered, low-loss optoelectronic devices. We report a first study of the quantum confined Stark…

Materials Science · Physics 2019-07-19 Muhammad Usman

Nanowire quantum dots, i.e., heterostructures consisting of an axial insertion of low bandgap semiconductor within large band gap semiconductor nanowire, attract interest due to their emerging applications in the field of quantum…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2024-09-02 P. Baranowski , M. Zielinski , M. Szymura , N. Zawadzka , R. Paslawska , M. Wojcik , S. Kret , S. Chusnutdinow , P. Wojnar

We predict the existence of an energy barrier for collapse in a system of two tunnel-coupled repulsive and attractive quasi two-dimensional condensates trapped in a double-well potential. The ground state in such a system can have a lower…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-10 Valery S. Shchesnovich , Solange B. Cavalcanti