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We solve the master equations of two charged qubits measured by a single-electron transistor (SET) consisted of two islands. We show that in the sequential tunneling regime the SET current can be used for reading out results of quantum…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-11-10 Tetsufumi Tanamoto , Xuedong Hu

We Have developed the concept of a new kind of single-electron transistor in which the transport of the electron through a quantum wire is controlled by charged quantum rings. Using a 2D harmonic potential as the transverse constraint, we…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2016-10-24 Ali Hosseinzadeh , Shahpoor Saeidian

A single-electron inverter was fabricated that switches from a high output to a low output when a fraction of an electron is added to the input. For the proper operation of the inverter, the two single-electron transistors that make up the…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-10-31 C. P. Heij , P. Hadley , J. E. Mooij

Tunneling of electrons through the barriers in heterostructures has been studied, within unified transfer matrix approach. The effect of barrier width on the transmission coefficient of the electrons has been investigated for different…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2010-02-10 Jatindranath Gain , Madhumita Das Sarkar , Sudakshina Kundu

We study the nonequilibrium characteristics of superconducting tunnel structures in the case when one of the superconductors is a small island confined between large superconductors. The state of this island can be probed for example via…

Superconductivity · Physics 2007-05-23 M. A. Laakso , P. Virtanen , F. Giazotto , T. T. Heikkila

In this Letter, we study the transient electron transfer phenomena of single-electron devices with alternating external gate voltages. We obtain a high frequency limit for pumping electrons one at a time in single-electron devices. Also, we…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2010-12-07 Chuan-Yu Lin , Wei-Min Zhang

Currents across thin insulators are commonly taken as single electrons moving across classically forbidden regions; this independent particle picture is well-known to describe most tunneling phenomena. Examining quantum transport from a…

Materials Science · Physics 2007-05-23 Giorgos Fagas , Paul Delaney , James C. Greer

Quantum confined devices of three-dimensional topological insulators have been proposed to be promising and of great importance for studies of confined topological states and for applications in low energy-dissipative spintronics and…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2019-09-09 Yumei Jing , Shaoyun Huang , Jinxiong Wu , Mengmeng Meng , Xiaobo Li , Yu Zhou , Hailin Peng , H. Q. Xu

We experimentally characterise the impedance of a single electron transistor (SET) at an excitation frequency comparable to the electron tunnel rate. Differently from usual rf-SET operations, the excitation signal is applied to the gate of…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-05-30 C. Ciccarelli , A. J. Ferguson

We have investigated theoretically the effects of the charging energy to the normal metal--insulator--superconductor (NIS) tunnel junction used as a thermometer. We demonstrate by numerical calculations how the charging effects modify NIS…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-04-16 P. J. Koppinen , T. Kühn , I. J. Maasilta

We perform direct thermovoltage measurements in a single-electron transistor, using on-chip local thermometers, both in the linear and non-linear regimes. Using a model which accounts for co-tunneling, we find excellent agreement with the…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2019-04-10 Paolo A. Erdman , Joonas T. Peltonen , Bibek Bhandari , Bivas Dutta , Hervé Courtois , Rosario Fazio , Fabio Taddei , Jukka P. Pekola

We consider quantum fluctuations of the charge on a small metallic grain caused by virtual electron tunneling to a nearby electrode. The average electron number and the effective charging energy are determined by means of perturbation…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-10-31 Georg Goeppert , Hermann Grabert , Christian Beck

At low temperatures, the transport through a superconducting-normal tunnel interface is due to tunneling of electrons in pairs. The probability for this process is shown to depend on the layout of the electrodes near the tunnel junction,…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-22 F. W. J. Hekking , Yu. V. Nazarov

The single-particle and interaction effects on the cohesion, electronic transport, and some magnetic properties of metallic nanocylinders have been studied at finite voltages by using a generalized mean-field electron model. The…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-11-11 C. -H. Zhang

We demonstrate a device geometry for single-molecule electronics experiments that combines both the ability to adjust the spacing between the electrodes mechanically and the ability to shift the energy levels in the molecule using a gate…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-06-24 A. R. Champagne , A. N. Pasupathy , D. C. Ralph

Measuring single-electron charge is one of the most fundamental quantum technologies. Charge sensing, which is an ingredient for the measurement of single spins or single photons, has been already developed for semiconductor gate-defined…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2018-12-10 Haruki Kiyama , Alexander Korsch , Naomi Nagai , Yasushi Kanai , Kazuhiko Matsumoto , Kazuhiko Hirakawa , Akira Oiwa

We report on the electron analog of the single photon gun. On demand single electron injection in a quantum conductor was obtained using a quantum dot connected to the conductor via a tunnel barrier. Electron emission is triggered by…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-09-29 Gwendal Fève , Adrien Mahé , Jean-Marc Berroir , Takis Kontos , Bernard Plaçais , Christian Glattli , A. Cavanna , Bernard Etienne , Yong Jin

We study transport of spin-polarized electrons through a magnetic single-electron transistor (SET) in the presence of an external magnetic field. Assuming the SET to have a nanometer size central island with a single electron level we find…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-11-11 L. Y. Gorelik , S. I. Kulinich , R. I. Shekhter , M. Jonson , V. M. Vinokur

Single-electron circuits of the future, consisting of a network of quantum dots, will require a mechanism to transport electrons from one functional part to another. For example, in a quantum computer[1] decoherence and circuit complexity…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2011-11-02 R. P. G. McNeil , M. Kataoka , C. J. B. Ford , C. H. W. Barnes , D. Anderson , G. A. C. Jones , I. Farrer , D. A. Ritchie

The electrical and optical response of a field-effect device comprising a network of semiconductor-enriched single-wall carbon nanotubes, gated with sodium chloride solution is investigated. Field-effect is demonstrated in a device that…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2010-09-24 Manu Jaiswal , C. S. Suchand Sangeeth , Wei Wang , Ya-Ping Sun , Reghu Menon
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