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By means of neutron scattering measurements, we have investigated spin-wave excitation in a collinear four-sublattice (4SL) magnetic ground state of a triangular lattice antiferromagnet CuFeO2, which has been of recent interest as a…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2011-01-12 Taro Nakajima , Setsuo Mitsuda , Tendai Haku , Kohei Shibata , Keisuke Yoshitomi , Yukio Noda , Naofumi Aso , Yoshiya Uwatoko , Noriki Terada

The electron spin resonance spectrum of a quasi 1D S=1/2 antiferromagnet K2CuSO4Br2 was found to demonstrate an energy gap and a doublet of resonance lines in a wide temperature range between the Curie--Weiss and Ne\`{e}l temperatures. This…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-10-28 A. I. Smirnov , T. A. Soldatov , K. Yu. Povarov , M. Hälg , W. E. A. Lorenz , A. Zheludev

We study the decay rate of the Loschmidt echo or fidelity in a chaotic system under a time-dependent perturbation $V(q,t)$ with typical strength $\hbar/\tau_{V}$. The perturbation represents the action of an uncontrolled environment…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-11-13 Fernando M. Cucchietti , Caio H. Lewenkopf , Horacio M. Pastawski

The decay rate of an interstitial two-level spin impurity, located in the center of a unit cell of an anisotropic ferromagnetic lattice subjected to an external magnetic field is derived. The impurity is coupled to nearest-neighbor spins…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2021-01-22 Yamen Hamdouni

Spin dynamics is calculated in the ferromagnetic (FM) state of the generalized Kondo lattice model taking into account strong on-site correlations between e_g electrons and antiferromagnetic (AFM) exchange among t_{2g} spins. Our study…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2007-05-23 F. Mancini , N. B. Perkins , N. M. Plakida

We investigate the magnetic susceptibility $\chi(T)$ of quantum spin chains of $N=1280$ spins with power-law long-range antiferromagnetic coupling as a function of their spatial decay exponent $\alpha$ and cutoff length $\xi$. The…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2018-02-06 N. Moure , Hyun-Yong Lee , S. Haas , R. N. Bhatt , S. Kettemann

We report the observation of a frequency ($\omega $) and temperature (T) -dependent loss peak in $\chi''$ and accompanying dispersion in $\chi'$ from microwave (2-18GHz) measurements of the complex susceptibility $\tilde{\chi}(\omega,…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2007-05-23 Z. Zhai , P. V. Patanjali , N. Hakim , J. B. Sokoloff , S. Sridhar , U. Ammerahl , A. Vietkine , A. Revcolevschi

The excitation spectrum of a S=1/2 2D triangular quantum antiferromagnet is studied using 1/S expansion. Due to the non-collinearity of the classical ground state significant and non-trivial corrections to the spin wave spectrum appear…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2007-05-23 Oleg A. Starykh , Andrey V. Chubukov , Alexander G. Abanov

In a recent paper, cond-mat/0405331 (Ref. 1), del Barco et al. reported experimental studies on a Ni4 molecular system. They used an experimental method (combining microwave spectroscopy with high sensitivity magnetic measurements) that we…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 W. Wernsdorfer

The silicon vacancy in silicon carbide is a strong emergent candidate for applications in quantum information processing and sensing. We perform room temperature optically-detected magnetic resonance and spin echo measurements on an…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-10-19 S. G. Carter , Ö. O. Soykal , Pratibha Dev , Sophia E. Economou , E. R. Glaser

An effective field theory is derived that describes the low-frequency spin dynamics in the low-temperature orthorombic phase of La_2CuO_4. Restricted to a single CuO_2 layer the effective theory is a simple generalization of the…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-10-31 J. Chovan , N. Papanicolaou

The leading-order electromagnetic and strong isospin-breaking corrections to the ratio of $K_{\mu 2}$ and $\pi_{\mu 2}$ decay rates are evaluated for the first time on the lattice, following a method recently proposed. The lattice results…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2018-02-21 D. Giusti , V. Lubicz , G. Martinelli , C. T. Sachrajda , F. Sanfilippo , S. Simula , N. Tantalo , C. Tarantino

The mechanisms limiting the spin coherence time of electrons are of great importance for spintronics. We present electron spin resonance (ESR) and transport measurements of six different two dimensional electron gases in…

The dynamical spin susceptibility is studied in the magnetically-disordered phase of heavy-Fermion systems near the antiferromagnetic quantum phase transition. In the framework of the $S=1/2$ Kondo lattice model, we introduce a perturbative…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-10-31 C. Pepin , M. Lavagna

NQR 139La and 63Cu spin-lattice relaxation rate (1/T_1) measurements in a La1.94Sr0.06CuO4 single crystal are described. Slowing-down of Cu2+ spin fluctuations is evidenced through a dramatic increase of 139La 1/T_1 on cooling. While the…

Superconductivity · Physics 2007-05-23 M. -H. Julien , P. Carretta , F. Borsa

This work presents 75As NMR spin echo decay rate (1/T2) measurements in Ba(Fe1-xRhx)2As2 superconductors, for 0.041 < x < 0.094. It is shown that 1/T2 increases upon cooling, in the normal phase, suggesting the onset of an unconventional…

Superconductivity · Physics 2013-10-03 L. Bossoni , P. Carretta , W. P. Halperin , S. Oh , A. Reyes , P. Kuhns , P. C. Canfield

Recent inelastic neutron scattering (INS) experiments on La$_{2-x}$Sr$_x$CuO$_4$ have established the existence of a {\it magnetic coherence effect}, i.e., strong frequency and momentum dependent changes of the spin susceptibility,…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-10-31 Dirk K. Morr , David Pines

By considering correlations between classical orbits we derive semiclassical expressions for the decay of the quantum fidelity amplitude for classically chaotic quantum systems, as well as for its squared modulus, the fidelity or Loschmidt…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2013-05-29 Boris Gutkin , Daniel Waltner , Martha Gutierrez , Jack Kuipers , Klaus Richter

The Cu spin magnetism in La2-x-yEuySrxCuO4 (x<=0.17; y<=0.2) has been studied by means of magnetization measurements up to 14 T. Our results clearly show that in the antiferromagnetic phase Dzyaloshinsky-Moriya (DM)superexchange causes Cu…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-10 M. Huecker , V. Kataev , J. Pommer , U. Ammerahl , A. Revcolevschi , J. M. Tranquada , B. Buechner

The magnetic and lattice properties of the $S$=1/2 quantum-spin-chain ferromagnet, CuAs$_2$O$_4$, mineral name trippkeite, were investigated. The crystal structure of CuAs$_2$O$_4$ is characterized by the presence of corrugated CuO$_2$…

Materials Science · Physics 2015-06-18 K. Caslin , R. K. Kremer , F. S. Razavi , A. Schulz , A. Muñoz , F. Pertlik , J. Liu , M. -H. Whangbo , J. M. Law