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The DC magnetization and AC complex magnetic susceptibilities were measured for MgB2 single crystals, unsubstituted and carbon substituted with the composition of Mg(B_0.94C_0.06)2. The measurements were performed in AC and DC magnetic…

Superconductivity · Physics 2011-01-14 M. Ciszek , K. Rogacki , K. Oganisian , N. D. Zhigadlo , J. Karpinski

In this letter, we report the first successful fabrication of dense, metal-clad MgB2 superconductor wires as well as the first demonstration of high transport Jc of greater than 36,000 A/cm2 in MgB2. The fabrication technique that we…

Superconductivity · Physics 2007-05-23 S. Jin , H. Mavoori , R. B. van Dover

In the present study, we report a systematic study of doping/ admixing of carbon nanotubes (CNTs) in different concentrations in MgB2. The composite material corresponding to MgB2+ x at.%CNTs (35 at.% > x > 0 at.%) have been prepared by…

Superconductivity · Physics 2007-05-23 Chandra Shekhar , Rajiv Giri , S. K. Malik* , O N Srivastava

Fe-sheathed MgB2 tapes were prepared through the in situ powder-in-tube technique by 5 at.% ZrSi2, ZrB2 and WSi2 doping, respectively. The doping effect of these compounds on the microstructure and superconducting properties of MgB2 tapes…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-11-10 Yanwei Ma , H. Kumakura , A. Matsumoto , H. Hatakeyama , K. Togano

Transport critical current (Ic) was measured for MgB2/Fe round wires, with magnetic field oriented perpendicular to the wire and parallel to it. Measurements were made on a wire with pure MgB2 core and another wire where MgB2 core was doped…

Superconductivity · Physics 2018-07-04 J. Horvat , S. Soltanian , X. L. Wang , S. X. Dou

In this paper we have investigated the effects of sintering time and temperature on the formation and critical current densities of Fe-clad MgB2 wires. MgB2 wires were fabricated using the powder-in-tube process and sintered for different…

Superconductivity · Physics 2015-06-24 X. L. Wang , S. Soltanian , J. Horvat , M. J. Qin , H. K. Liu , S. X. Dou

We report large transport critical current densities observed in Ag-added (Ba,K)Fe2As2 superconducting wires prepared by an ex-situ powder-in-tube (PIT) process. The wire has a simple composite structure sheathed only by Ag. A precursor…

Superconductivity · Physics 2015-05-27 Kazumasa Togano , Akiyoshi Matsumoto , Hiroaki Kumakura

We report on the superconducting performance of the ex-situ SiC doped MgB2 monofilamentary tapes. Polycrystalline powders of MgB2 doped with 5 and 10 wt% SiC were synthesized by conventional solid-state reaction route and characterized for…

Superconductivity · Physics 2014-05-19 Gennaro Romano , Arpita Vajpayee , Maurizio Vignolo , V. P. S. Awana , Carlo Frederghini

(Ba,K)Fe2As2 superconducting wires and tapes are fabricated by using hot isostatic pressing (HIP) technique, and their superconducting properties are studied. In the HIP round wire, transport critical current density (Jc) at 4.2 K has…

We report on the preparation of dense monofilamentary MgB2/Ni and MgB2/Fe tapes with high critical current densities. In annealed MgB2/Ni tapes, we obtained transport critical current densities as high as 2.3*105 A/cm2 at 4.2 K and 1.5 T,…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-11-07 HongLi Suo , Concetta Beneduce , Marc Dhalle , Nicolas Musolino , Jean-Yves Genoud , Rene Flukiger

Measurements of the critical current density (Jc) by magnetization and the upper critical field (Hc2) by magnetoresistance have been performed for hafnium-doped MgB2. There has been a remarkable enhancement of Jc as compared to that by ion…

Superconductivity · Physics 2015-05-13 A. Talapatra , S. K. Das , S. K. Bandyopadhyay , P. Barat , Pintu Sen , R. Rawat , A. Banerjee , T. Butz

We have fabricated (Ba,K)Fe2As2 superconducting wires through ex-situ powder-in-tube method. Silver was used as a chemical addition to improve the performance of these superconducting wires. The transport critical current densities (Jc)…

Superconductivity · Physics 2015-06-03 Qing-Ping Ding , Trirat Prombood , Yuji Tsuchiya , Yasuyuki Nakajima , Tsuyoshi Tamegai

Monofilamentary MgB2-wires with a 2- or 3-component sheath containing mechanical reinforcing stainless steel (SS) were prepared and characterized. In direct contact to the superconductor Nb, Ta or Fe was used. For a selection of samples…

Superconductivity · Physics 2015-06-24 R. Nast , S. I. Schlachter , S. Zimmer , H. Reiner , W. Goldacker

Phase-pure polycrystalline Ba0.6K0.4+xFe2As2 with were prepared using a one-step solid-state reaction method. We found that over-doping of potassium can improve critical current density (Jc). High-field Jc for samples with x = 0.1 is three…

Superconductivity · Physics 2015-05-27 Chunlei Wang , Lei Wang , Zhaoshun Gao , Chao Yao , Dongliang Wang , Yanpeng Qi , Xianping Zhang , Yanwei Ma

The enhancement of the critical current density (Jc(H)) of carbon and nano-SiC doped MgB2 is presented and compared. The upper critical field (Hc2) being determined from resistivity under magnetic field experiments is though improved for…

Magnetic measurements carried out on MgB_2 superconducting round wires have shown that the critical current density J_c(B_a) in wires sheathed by iron can be significantly higher than that in the same bare (unsheathed) wires over a wide…

Superconductivity · Physics 2007-05-23 Alexey V. Pan , Shixue Dou

A comparative study of pure, SiC, and C doped MgB2 wires has revealed that the SiC doping allowed C substitution and MgB2 formation to take place simultaneously at low temperatures. C substitution enhances Hc2, while the defects, small…

The use of MgB2 in superconducting applications still awaits for the development of a MgB2-based material where both current-carrying performance and critical magnetic field are optimized simultaneously. We achieved this by doping MgB2 with…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-11-11 A. Serquis , G. Serrano , S. Moreno , ; L. Civale , B. Maiorov , ; F. Balakirev , M. Jaime

The MgB2 coated superconducting tapes have been fabricated on textured Cu (0 0 1) and polycrystalline Hastelloy tapes using coated conductor technique, which has been developed for the second generation high temperature superconducting…

Superconductivity · Physics 2015-06-03 Mahipal Ranot , W. N. Kang

In high-quality c-axis-oriented MgB2 thin films, we observed high critical current densities (Jc) of 16 MA/cm^2 at 15 K under self fields comparable to those of cuprate high-temperature superconductors. The extrapolated value of Jc at 5 K…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-11-07 Hyeong-Jin Kim , W. N. Kang , Eun-Mi Choi , Mun-Seog Kim , Kijoon H. P. Kim , Sung-Ik Lee