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Two sets of MgB2 samples doped with up to 5 at. % of Al were prepared in different laboratories using different procedures. Decreases in the a and c lattice parameters were observed with Al doping confirming Al substitution onto the Mg…

We found that transport critical current density (Jc) of the Ba1-xKxFe2As2/Ag tapes is significantly enhanced by the combination process of cold flat rolling and uniaxial pressing. At 4.2 K, the Jc reaches a high value of 9.1x104 A/cm2 in 4…

Superconductivity · Physics 2013-10-18 Zhaoshun Gao , Kazumasa Togano , Akiyoshi Matsumoto , Hiroaki Kumakura

Transport measurements of critical current density, Jct, in monocore powder-in-tube MgB2 strands have been carried out at temperatures, T, of from 4.2 K to 40 K, and in transverse fields, B, of up to 14 T. Processing methods used were…

Superconductivity · Physics 2015-05-30 G Z Li , Y Yang , M A Susner , M D Sumption , E W Collings

We found that the transport Jc of the ex-situ PIT processed (Ba,K)Fe2As2 (Ba-122) wire with single Ag sheath can be significantly enhanced by repeating the combined process of rolling and heat treatment. The transport Jc (4.2 K and 10 T) of…

Superconductivity · Physics 2015-06-12 K. Togano , Z. S. Gao , H. Taira , S. Ishida , K. Kihou , A. Iyo , H. Eisaki , A. Matsumoto , H. Kumakura

Magnesium diboride superconducting wires give the largest critical current density (Jc) when produced with iron sheath. Because iron is ferromagnetic, it is expected to improve the field dependence of Jc by shielding of the external field…

Superconductivity · Physics 2007-05-23 J. Horvat

Improving transport current has been the primary issue for practical application of superconducting wires and tapes. However, the porous nature of powder-in-tube (PIT) processed iron-based superconducting tapes is thought to be one of the…

We report that high transport critical current density exceeding 104 A/cm2 at 4.2 K and 10 T can be obtained with good reproducibility for Ag sheathed (Ba,K)Fe2As2 (Ba 122) tapes by modifying the ex-situ powder-in-tube (PIT) method. The…

Superconductivity · Physics 2015-06-15 Kazumasa Togano , Zhaoshun Gao , Akiyoshi Matsumoto adn Hiroaki Kumakura

The effect of doping MgB2 with carbon nanotubes on transition temperature, lattice parameters, critical current density and flux pinning was studied for MgB2-xCx with x = 0, 0.05, 0.1, 0.2 and 0.3. The carbon substitution for B was found to…

Superconductivity · Physics 2007-05-23 S. X. Dou , W. K. Yeoh , J. Horvat , M. Ionescu

Multifilamentary MgB2/Fe wires and tapes with high transport critical current densities have been fabricated using a straightforward powder-in-tube (PIT) process. After annealing, we measured transport jc values up to 1.1 * 105 A/cm2 at 4.2…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-11-07 H. L. Suo , C. Beneduce , X. D. Su , R. Flukiger

We demonstrate a large enhancement of critical current density (Jc) up to 1.0x10^7 A/cm2 at 5 K under self-field in (Ba,K)Fe2As2 single crystals by irradiating 320 MeV Au ions. With the very promising potential of this material in mind, we…

Bi2Sr2CaCu2O8+x is the only cuprate superconductor that can be made into a round-wire conductor form with a high enough critical current density Jc for applications. Here we show that the Jc(5 T,4.2 K) of such Ag-sheathed filamentary wires…

Superconductivity · Physics 2015-05-14 T. Shen , J. Jiang , A. Yamamoto , U. P. Trociewitz , J. Schwartz , E. E. Hellstrom , D. C. Larbalestier

Nanocarbon-doped Fe-sheathed MgB2 tapes with different doping levels were prepared by the in situ powder-in-tube method. Compared to the undoped tapes, Jc for all the C-doped samples was enhanced by more than an order of magnitude in…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-11-11 Yanwei Ma , Xianping Zhang , G. Nishijima , K. Watanabe , Xuedong Bai

Bulk samples of MgB2 were prepared with 5, 10, and 15% wt.% Y2O3 nanoparticles added using a simple solid-state reaction route. Transmission electron microscopy (TEM) showed a fine nanostructure consisting of ~3-5 nm YB4 nanoparticles…

Measurements of the superconducting upper critical field, H_{c2}, and critical current density, J_c, have been carried out for MgB_2 doped with Ti and/or C in order to explore the problems encountered if these dopants are used to enhance…

A review of current developments in the study of chemical doping effect on the superconducting properties of MgB2 wires and tapes is presented, based on the known literature data and our own results. The critical current density of MgB2 can…

Superconductivity · Physics 2015-05-14 Zhaoshun Gao , Yanwei Ma , Dongliang Wang , Xianping Zhang

Bi-2212 is the only high-field, high-temperature superconductor (HTS) capable of reaching a critical current density $J_{\text{c}}$(16 T, 4.2 K) of 6500 $\mathrm{A\cdot mm^{-2}}$ in the highly desirable round wire (RW) form. However,…

The critical current density (Jc) of hot isostatic pressed (HIPed) MgB2 wires, measured by d.c. transport and magnetization, is compared with that of similar wires annealed at ambient pressure. The HIPed wires have a higher Jc than the…

Doping of MgB2 by nano-SiC and its potential for improvement of flux pinning was studied for MgB2-x(SiC)x/2 with x = 0, 0.2 and 0.3 and a 10wt% nano-SiC doped MgB2 samples. Co-substitution of B by Si and C counterbalanced the effects of…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-11-07 S. X. Dou , S. Soltanian , J. Horvat , X. L. Wang , P. Munroe , S. H. Zhou , M. Ionescu , H. K. Liu , M. Tomsic

The high upper critical field and low anisotropy of iron-based superconductors make them being particularly attractive for high-field applications. However, the current carrying capability needs to be enhanced by overcoming the weak-link…

Superconductivity · Physics 2018-01-24 He Huang , Chao Yao , Chiheng Dong , Xianping Zhang , Dongliang Wang , Zhe Cheng , Jianqi Li , Satoshi Awaji , Yanwei Ma

The effect of the quality of starting powders on the microstructure and superconducting properties of in-situ processed Fe-sheathed MgB2 tapes has been investigated. Three different types of commercial atomized spherical magnesium powder…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-11-13 Dongliang Wang , Yanwei Ma , Zhengguang Yu , Zhaoshun Gao , Xianping Zhang , K. Watanabe , E. Mossang