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Tremendous efforts towards improvement in the critical current density (Jc) of iron based superconductors (FeSCs), especially at relatively low temperatures and magnetic fields, have been made so far through different methods, resulting in…

Superconductivity · Physics 2015-06-18 Babar Shabbir , Xiaolin Wang , S. R. Ghorbani , A. F. Wang , Shixue Dou , X. H. Chen

High critical current density Jc is generally the most important property of any superconductor used for applications. The critical current Ic is most frequently measured by transport 4 probe V-I techniques and the measured Ic is then…

Superconductivity · Physics 2024-10-30 Chiara Tarantini , David C. Larbalestier

Critical current density is the key parameter for the practical application of superconductivity. In this study, 3 MeV proton irradiation experiments were conducted on HgBa$_2$Ca$_2$Cu$_3$O$_8$$_+$$_\delta$ single crystals to introduce…

Monocore powder-in-tube MgB2 strands were cold-drawn and heat-treated at 600C and 700C for times of up to 71 hours and structure-property relationships examined. Drawing-induced elongation of the Mg particles led, after HT, to a textured…

Superconductivity · Physics 2015-05-30 M. A. Susner , T. W. Daniels , M. D. Sumption , E. W. Collings

We present a comprehensive study of the critical current densities and the superconducting vortex phase diagram in the stoichiometric superconductor CaKFe$_4$As$_4$ which has a critical temperature of 35 K. We performed detailed…

We report the influence of 6 MeV Zr$^{4+}$ irradiation and post-irradiation annealing (200 {\deg}C) in the in-field dependences of the critical current densities J$_c$ of 1.3 $\mu$m thick GdBa$_2$Cu$_3$O$_{7-d}$ coated conductors grown by…

Superconductivity · Physics 2019-01-08 N. Haberkorn , S. Suárez , Jae-Hun Lee , S. H. Moon , Hunju Lee

FeTe0.5Se0.5 superconducting wires have been fabricated using ex-situ PIT method with an Fe sheath. Among the other FeAs-based superconductor, FeTe0.5Se0.5 has great advantage for application due to binary composition and less toxic.…

Superconductivity · Physics 2011-12-20 T. Ozaki , K. Deguchi , Y. Mizuguchi , H. Kumakura , Y. Takano

Sintered powders and wires of superconducting $MgB_2$ have been fabricated under a variety of conditions in order to determine details of the diffusion of the $Mg$ into $B$ and to study the types of defects that arise during growth. For…

Conventional doping methods that directly add C or a C-bearing species to Mg+B powder have the disadvantage of adding C inhomogeneously, yielding either under-reacted regions or blocking phases. Pre-doped B powder provides a more…

Superconductivity · Physics 2010-08-20 M. A. Susner , Y. Yang , M. D. Sumption , M. A. Rindfleisch , M. J. Tomsic , J. V. Marzik , E. W. Collings

The rapid progress on MgB2 superconductor since its discovery[1] has made this material a strong competitor to low and high temperature superconductors (HTS) for applications with a great potential to catch the niche market such as in…

Superconducting Ag or Cu sheathed MgB2 wires have been fabricated by conventional powder-in-tube techniques. The in-situ reaction of Mg and B powders with atomic proportions of 1:2 and 1.33:2 inside Ag or Cu tubes at low temperatures have…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-11-07 E. Martinez , L. A. Angurel , R. Navarro

Polycrystalline Sr0.6K0.4Fe2As2 samples with various Pb additions (0-20 wt%) were prepared using a one-step solid state reaction. X-ray diffraction analysis shows no evidence for chemical reaction between the Pb and the FeAs-based…

Superconductivity · Physics 2015-05-18 Lei Wang , Yanpeng Qi , Zhiyu Zhang , Dongliang Wang , Xianping Zhang , Zhaoshun Gao , Chao Yao , Yanwei Ma

By feeding current into the topmost $\mathrm{Cu_2O_4}$-layer of a mesa etched into the surface of a $\mathrm{Bi_2Sr_2CaCu_2O_{8+x}}$ (BSCCO) single crystal, we measured its superconducting critical value from a sharp upturn or break in…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-11-10 L. X. You , A. Yurgens , D. Winkler

Studies on the new MgB2 superconductor, with a critical temperature Tc ~ 39 K, have evidenced its potential for applications although intense magnetic relaxation effects limit the critical current density, Jc, at high magnetic fields. This…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-11-07 O. F. de Lima , C. A. Cardoso , R. A. Ribeiro , M. A. Avila , A. A. Coelho

Transport critical current densities and n-values were measured at 4.2 K in fields up to 15 T on 7, 19, and 37-stack multifilamentary MgB2 strands made using an in-situ route. Some strands included SiC additions (particle size 30 nm), while…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-11-10 M. D. Sumption , M. Bhatia , X. Wu , M. Rindfleisch , M. Tomsic , E. W. Collings

Superconducting critical currents $j_{c} > 10^{5}$ A/cm$^{2}$ at temperatures $T \sim 50$ K and magnetic fields $B \sim 6$ T are reported for the YBa$_{2}$Cu$_{3-x}$Mo$_{x}$O$_{7+d}$ compound with $x = 0.02$. Clear evidence for the…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-11-11 K. Rogacki , B. Dabrowski , O. Chmaissem

We demonstrate the fabrication of superconducting SmFeAsO1-xFx (Sm-1111) wires by using the ex-situ powder-in-tube technique. Sm-1111 powder and a binder composed of SmF3, samarium arsenide, and iron arsenide were used to synthesize the…

Significant insights for critical current density (Jc) improvement in Bi-2212 super- conductor wires can be obtained by an accurate analysis of the structural and mi- crostructural properties evolving during the so-called partial-melt…

Measurements of the penetration depth $\lambda (T,H)$ in the presence of a DC magnetic field were performed in $MgB_2$ wires. In as-prepared wires $\lambda (T,H<130 Oe)$ shows a strong diamagnetic downturn below $\approx 10 K$. A DC…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-11-07 R. Prozorov , R. W. Giannetta , S. L. Bud'ko , P. C. Canfield

We have prepared high-quality polycrystalline FeTe0.5Se0.5 at temperature as low as 550{\deg}C. The transport critical current density evaluated by the current-voltage characteristics is over 700 A/cm2 at 4.2 K under zero field, which is…

Superconductivity · Physics 2015-05-27 Qing-Ping Ding , Shyam Mohan , Yuji Tsuchiya , Toshihiro Taen , Yasuyuki Nakajima , Tsuyoshi Tamegai
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