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Among the recently discovered Fe-based superconducting compounds, the (K,Ba)Fe2As2 phase is attracting large interest within the scientific community interested in conductor developments. In fact, after some years of development, critical…

Superconductivity · Physics 2015-09-02 A. Malagoli , E. Wiesenmayer , S. Marchner , D. Johrendt , A. Genovese , M. Putti

The paper reports the first successful fabrication of MgB2 superconducting tape using a flexible metallic substrate as well as its strong pinning force, which was verified by direct measurement of transport critical current density. The…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-11-07 K. Komori , K. Kawagishi , Y. Takano , H. Fujii , S. Arisawa , H. Kumakura , M. Fukutomi , K. Togano

Transport current values of 7.5 x 104 A/cm2 at 4.2 K and self-field are reported for MbB2-based tapes. MgB2 strands were formed by directly filling commercially available MgB2 powder into Nb-lined, monel tubes and wire drawing. The wires…

Superconductivity · Physics 2007-05-23 M. D. Sumption , X. Peng , E. Lee , M. Tomsic , E. W. Collings

A novel method to prepare bulk Fe(Se0.5Te0.5) samples is presented, based on a melting process and a subsequent annealing treatment. With respect to the standard sintering technique, it produces much more homogeneous and denser samples,…

Using a $30\,\mathrm{keV}$ focused He ion beam (He-FIB) with a wide range of irradiation doses $D=100$ to $1000\,\mathrm{ions/nm}$ we fabricated Josephson and resistive barriers within microbridges of epitaxially grown single crystalline…

Superconductivity · Physics 2026-02-26 M. Karrer , K. Wurster , J. Linek , M. Meichsner , R. Kleiner , E. Goldobin , D. Koelle

Large area arrays of through-thickness nanoscale pores have been milled into superconducting Nb thin films via a process utilizing anodized aluminum oxide thin film templates. These pores act as artificial flux pinning centers, increasing…

Understanding what makes Bi$_2$Sr$_2$Ca$_1$Cu$_2$O$_x$ (Bi-2212) the only high critical current density ($J_c$), high temperature superconductor (HTS) capable of being made as a round wire (RW) is important intellectually because high $J_c$…

We report critical current density ($J_c$) in tetragonal FeS single crystals, similar to iron based superconductors with much higher superconducting critical temperatures ($T_{c}$'s). The $J_c$ is enhanced 3 times by 6\% Se doping. We…

Superconductivity · Physics 2016-09-13 Aifeng Wang , Lijun Wu , V. N. Ivanovski , J. B. Warren , Jianjun Tian , Yimei Zhu , C. Petrovic

The pair-breaking critical current density j_{d} of magnesium diboride was determined over its entire temperature range by a pulsed dc transport measurement. At fixed low values of current density j, the resistive transition temperature Tc…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-11-07 Milind N. Kunchur , Sung-Ik Lee , W. N. Kang

Monofilamentary MgB2-wires with a mechanical tough Nb/Cu/steel or Fe/steel sheath were prepared and characterized. The steel content was varied to investigate the reinforcement effect and the consequences for the superconducting properties…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-11-07 W. Goldacker , S. I. Schlachter

Bi-2212 round wire is made by the powder-in-tube technique. An unavoidable property of powder-in-tube conductors is that there is about 30% void space in the as-drawn wire. We have recently shown that the gas present in the as-drawn Bi-2212…

We investigated the effect of SiC nano-particle doping on the crystal lattice structure, critical temperature T_c, critical current density J_c, and flux pinning in MgB_2 superconductor. A series of MgB_{2-x}(SiC)_{x/2} samples with x = 0…

Superconductivity · Physics 2007-05-23 S. X. Dou , A. V. Pan , S. Zhou , M. Ionescu , X. L. Wang , J. Horvat , H. K. Liu , P. R. Munroe

A large decrease is observed in the critical current density of YBCO coated conductors (CC) and related compounds when a strong perpendicular magnetic field is applied. While measurements are generally carried out at 77K only, here we…

Superconductivity · Physics 2012-07-25 C. McLoughlin , Y. Thimont , J. Noudem , C. Harnois , P. Bernstein

0.5 to 5.0 wt.% Dy2O3 was in-situ reacted with Mg + B to form pinned MgB2. While Tc remained largely unchanged, Jc was strongly enhanced. The best sample (only 0.5 wt.% Dy2O3) had a Jc of 6.5 x 10^5 A/cm^2 at 6K, 1T and 3.5 x 10^5 A/cm^2 at…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-11-11 S. K. Chen , M. Wei , J. L. MacManus-Driscoll

In a study of the influence of ZrB2 additions on the irreversibility field, Birr and the upper critical field Bc2, bulk samples with 7.5 at. % ZrB2 additions were made by a powder milling and compaction technique. These samples were then…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-11-11 M. Bhatia , M. D. Sumption , E. W. Collings , S. Dregia

We report DC isothermal magnetization, global critical current density (JC), Intra-grain critical current density (JCintra) and resistive upper critical field (Bc2) of polycrystalline Y1-xCaxBa2Cu3O7-{\delta} (YBCO); x = 0.00, 0.05, 0.10,…

Superconductivity · Physics 2012-09-26 N. P. Liyanawaduge , Anuj Kumar , Rajveer Jha , B. S. B. Karunarathne , V. P. S. Awana

We study the effect of synthesis temperature on the phase formation in nano(n)-SiC added bulk MgB2 superconductor. In particular we study: lattice parameters, amount of carbon (C) substitution, microstructure, critical temperature (Tc),…

Superconductivity · Physics 2015-05-27 Arpita Vajpayee , R. Jha , A. K. Srivastava , H. Kishan , M. Tropeano , C. Ferdeghini , V. P. S. Awana

The transport of electrical current through a superconductor falls into three broad regimes: non-dissipative, dissipative but superconducting, and normal or non-superconducting. These regimes are demarkated by two definitions of critical…

Superconductivity · Physics 2015-06-24 Milind N. Kunchur

MgB2 wires and tapes suffer from a limitation of the transport current densities, especially at low field, due to an unsufficient thermal stabilization caused by hot spots from a non-homogeneous microstructure, the presence of secondary…

Superconductivity · Physics 2018-07-04 S. I. Schlachter , W. Goldacker , J. Reiner , S. Zimmer , B. Liu , B. Obst

The MgB2 bulks were prepared by high energy milling of Mg and B powder. The correlations among milling times, microstructure and superconducting properties were investigated in MgB2 bulks. Samples were characterized by x-ray diffraction…

Superconductivity · Physics 2008-01-14 Y. F. Wu , Y. F. Lu , G. Yan , J. S. Li , Y. Feng , H. P. Tang , S. K. Chen , H. L. Xu , C. S. Li , P. X. Zhang