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Magnetic phenomena of the superantiferromagnetic Ising model in both uniform longitudinal ($H$) and transverse ($\Omega $) magnetic fields are studied by employing a mean-field variational approach based on Peierls-Bogoliubov inequality for…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2017-03-08 Denise A. do Nascimento , Josefa T. Pacobahyba , Minos A. Neto , Octavio R. Salmon , J. A. Plascak

As perhaps the most studied paradigm for a quantum phase transition, the periodic quantum Ising chain is exactly solvable via the Jordan-Wigner transformation followed by a Fourier transform that diagonalizes the model in the momentum space…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2020-04-15 Ning Wu

We study ground states of Ising models with random ferromagnetic couplings, proving the triviality of all zero-temperature metastates. This unexpected result sheds a new light on the properties of these systems, putting strong restrictions…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2016-02-17 Jan Wehr , Aramian Wasielak

We consider a spin-$\frac{1}{2}$ kagome-like chain with competing ferro- and antiferromagnetic anisotropic exchange interactions. The ground state phase diagram of this model consists of the ferromagnetic and ferrimagnetic phases. We study…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2018-12-31 D. V. Dmitriev , V. Ya. Krivnov

Quantum Heisenberg ferromagnets with long-range interactions decayin as $1/r^p$ in one and two dimensions are investigated by means of the Green's function method. It is shown that there exists a finite-temperature phase transition in the…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-28 Hiroki Nakano , Minoru Takahashi

We consider one-dimensional long-range spin models (usually called Dyson models), consisting of Ising ferromagnets with slowly decaying long-range pair potentials of the form $\frac{1}{|i-j|^{\alpha}}$ mainly focusing on the range of slow…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2017-02-10 R. Bissacot , E. O. Endo , A. C. D. van Enter , B. Kimura , A. Le Ny , W. M. Ruszel

We study the ordering kinetics in $d=2$ ferromagnets which corresponds to populated neuron activities with long-ranged interactions, $V(r)\sim r^{-n}$ associated with short-ranged interaction. We present the results from comprehensive Monte…

Neurons and Cognition · Quantitative Biology 2015-01-23 Awaneesh Singh , Jasleen Gundh , R. K. Brojen Singh

The quantum spin-1/2 two-leg ladder with an anisotropic XYZ Heisenberg intra-rung interaction and Ising inter-rung interactions is treated by means of a rigorous approach based on the unitary transformation. The particular case of the…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2013-03-25 T. Verkholyak , J. Strecka

We consider numerically the depinning transition in the random-field Ising model. Our analysis reveals that the three and four dimensional model displays a simple scaling behavior whereas the five dimensional scaling behavior is affected by…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2007-05-23 L. Roters , S. Lubeck , K. D. Usadel

New advances in experiments on the random-field Ising model, as realized in dilute antiferromagnets, have brought us much closer to a full characterization of the static and dynamic critical behavior of the unusual phase transition in three…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2008-02-03 D. P. Belanger

We use Monte Carlo and Transfer Matrix methods in combination with extrapolation schemes to determine the phase diagram of the 2D super-antiferromagnetic (SAF) Ising model with next-nearest-neighbor (nnn) interactions in a magnetic field.…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2015-06-15 A. saguia , B. Boechat , O. F. de Alcantara Bonfim , J. Florencio

We show the presence of a first-order phase transition for a ferromagnetic Ising model on $\mathbb{Z}^2$ with a periodical external magnetic field. The external field takes two values $h$ and $-h$, where $h>0$. The sites associated with…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2015-10-28 Manuel González-Navarrete , Eugene Pechersky , Anatoly Yambartsev

The ground state and excited state resonance dipole-dipole interaction energy between two elongated conducting molecules are explored. We review the current status for ground state interactions. This interaction is found to be of a much…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2025-11-03 Subhojit Pal , Iver Brevik , Mathias Boström

We study the low-energy properties of the long-range random transverse-field Ising chain with ferromagnetic interactions decaying as a power alpha of the distance. Using variants of the strong-disorder renormalization group method, the…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2014-08-25 Róbert Juhász , István A. Kovács , Ferenc Iglói

We investigate the ground-state properties of the XXZ model with $1/r^{\alpha}$ interactions, describing spins interacting with long-range (LR) transverse (XX) ferromagnetic interactions and longitudinal (Z) antiferromagnetic interactions,…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2017-06-14 Irénée Frérot , Piero Naldesi , Tommaso Roscilde

We study a finite spin-$\frac{1}{2}$ Ising chain with a spatially alternating transverse field of period 2. By means of a Jordan-Wigner transformation for even and odd sites, we are able to map it into a one-dimensional model of free…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2019-08-14 Adalberto D. Varizi , Raphael C. Drumond

We study the ground-state phase diagram of an unfrustrated antiferromagnetic Ising chain with longitudinal and transverse fields in the full range of interactions: from all-to-all to nearest-neighbors. First, we solve the model analytically…

We study the ground state of few bosons with repulsive dipole-dipole interaction in a quasi-one-dimensional harmonic trap by means of the exact diagonalization method. Up to three interaction regimes are found depending on the strength of…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2013-03-19 Frank Deuretzbacher , Jonas C. Cremon , Stephanie M. Reimann

Motivated by recent experiments with Rydberg atoms in an optical tweezer array, we accurately map out the ground-state phase diagram of the antiferromagnetic Ising model on a square lattice with longitudinal and transverse magnetic fields…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2021-06-10 Ryui Kaneko , Yoshihide Douda , Shimpei Goto , Ippei Danshita

Finite-range interacting spin models are the simplest models to study the effect of beyond nearest-neighbour interactions and access new effects caused by the range of the interactions. Recent experiments have reached the regime of dominant…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2018-01-16 Peter Schauss