English

Dyson models under renormalization and in weak fields

Mathematical Physics 2017-02-10 v1 math.MP Probability

Abstract

We consider one-dimensional long-range spin models (usually called Dyson models), consisting of Ising ferromagnets with slowly decaying long-range pair potentials of the form 1ijα\frac{1}{|i-j|^{\alpha}} mainly focusing on the range of slow decays 1<α21 < \alpha \leq 2. We describe two recent results, one about renormalization and one about the effect of external fields at low temperature. The first result states that a decimated long-range Gibbs measure in one dimension becomes non-Gibbsian, in the same vein as comparable results in higher dimensions for short-range models. The second result addresses the behaviour of such models under inhomogeneous fields, in particular external fields which decay to zero polynomially as (i+1)γ(|i|+1)^{- \gamma}. We study how the critical decay power of the field, γ\gamma, for which the phase transition persists and the decay power α\alpha of the Dyson model compare, extending recent results for short-range models on lattices and on trees. We also briefly point out some analogies between these results.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.1702.02887,
  title  = {Dyson models under renormalization and in weak fields},
  author = {R. Bissacot and E. O. Endo and A. C. D. van Enter and B. Kimura and A. Le Ny and W. M. Ruszel},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:1702.02887},
  year   = {2017}
}

Comments

15 pages. arXiv admin note: text overlap with arXiv:1603.05409

R2 v1 2026-06-22T18:14:03.413Z