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Related papers: Spin flip scattering at Al surfaces

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In both research and industrial settings spin coating is extensively used to prepare highly uniform thin polymer films. However, under certain conditions, spin coating results in films with non-uniform surface morphologies. Although the…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2016-11-17 Paul D. Fowler , Celine Ruscher , Joshua D. McGraw , James A. Forrest , Kari Dalnoki-Veress

Spin relaxation, dephasing and diffusion are at the heart of spin-based information technology. Accurate theoretical approaches to simulate spin lifetimes ($\tau_s$), determining how fast the spin polarization and phase information will be…

Materials Science · Physics 2023-08-01 Junqing Xu , Yuan Ping

The zero gap surface states of a 3D-topological insulator host highly mobile Dirac fermions with spin locked to the momentum. The high mobility attributed to absence of back scattering is reduced in presence of impurities on the surface. In…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-05-20 Parijat Sengupta , Enrico Bellotti

Reactive dual ion beam sputter deposition of AlN thin films was carried out for the analysis of surface growth characteristics by Atomic Force Microscopy. The variation of roughness as a function of deposition time was analysed by Dynamic…

Materials Science · Physics 2015-07-20 Neha Sharma , K. Prabhakar , S. Ilango , S. Dash , A. K. Tyagi

We discuss the analogy of the behaviour of films and drops of liquid on a rotating horizontal cylinder on the one hand and substrates with regular one-dimensional wettability patterns on the other hand. Based on the similarity between the…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2013-03-25 Uwe Thiele

Spin fluctuations have a substantial influence on the electron and lattice behaviors in magnetic materials, which, however, is difficult to be tracked properly by prevalent first-principles methods. We propose a versatile self-adaptive…

Materials Science · Physics 2023-02-14 Zefeng Cai , Ke Wang , Yong Xu , Su-Huai Wei , Ben Xu

Silicon wafer and multilayer-coated mirror samples were exposed to impact of drops of molten tin to examine the adhesion behavior and cleaning possibilities. The sticking of tin droplets to horizontal substrates was examined for different…

Applied Physics · Physics 2019-09-04 Norbert Böwering , Christian Meier

Topological non-collinear magnetic phases of matter are at the heart of many proposals for future information nanotechnology, with novel device concepts based on ultra-thin films and nanowires. Their operation requires understanding and…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2018-04-20 Flaviano José dos Santos , Manuel dos Santos Dias , Filipe Souza Mendes Guimarães , Juba Bouaziz , Samir Lounis

We use optical transient-grating spectroscopy to measure spin diffusion of optically oriented electrons in bulk, semi-insulating GaAs(100). Trapping and recombination do not quickly deplete the photoexcited population. The spin diffusion…

Materials Science · Physics 2011-11-01 C. P. Weber , Craig A. Benko , Stanley C. Hiew

Despite the recent discovery of superconductivity in Nd$_{1-x}$Sr$_{x}$NiO$_2$ thin films, the absence of superconductivity and antiferromagnetism in their bulk materials remain a puzzle. Here we report the $^{1}$H NMR measurements on…

Superconductivity · Physics 2021-05-31 Yi Cui , C. Li , Q. Li , Xiyu Zhu , Z. Hu , Yi-feng Yang , J. S. Zhang , Rong Yu , Hai-Hu Wen , Weiqiang Yu

We present a semiclassical theory of spin-diffusion in a ferromagnetic metal subject to a temperature gradient. Spin-flip scattering can generate pure thermal spin currents by short-circuiting spin channels while suppressing spin…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-05-14 Moosa Hatami , Gerrit E. W. Bauer , Saburo Takahashi , Sadamichi Maekawa

A spin transport model is employed to study the effects of spin dephasing induced by diffusion-driven transit-time uncertainty through semiconductor spintronic devices where drift is the dominant transport mechanism. It is found that in the…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-11-13 Biqin Huang , Ian Appelbaum

A high frequency (111.2-420 GHz) electron spin resonance study of the inter-layer (perpendicular) spin diffusion as a function of pressure and temperature is presented in the conducting phases of the layered organic compounds,…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2013-09-24 Á. Antal , T. Fehér , E. Tátrai-Szekeres , F. Fülöp , B. Náfrádi , L. Forró , A. Jánossy

A scheme for making ab-initio calculations of the dynamic paramagnetic spin susceptibilities of solids at finite temperatures is described. It is based on Time-Dependent Density Functional Theory and employs an electronic multiple…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2007-05-23 J. B. Staunton , J. Poulter , B. Ginatempo , E. Bruno , D. D. Johnson

This paper presents the analysis and characterization of the surface scattering process for both specular and diffused components. The study is focused on the investigation of various building materials each having a different roughness, at…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2017-10-17 Angelos A. Goulianos , Alberto L. Freire , Tom Barratt , Evangelos Mellios , Peter Cain , Moray Rumney , Andrew Nix , Mark Beach

We studied magnetic field dependent microwave absorption in epitaxial La$_{0.7}$Sr$_{0.3}$MnO$_{3}$ films using an X-band Bruker ESR spectrometer. By analyzing angular and temperature dependence of the ferromagnetic and spin-wave resonances…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-13 M. Golosovsky , P. Monod , P. K. Muduli , R. C. Budhani

The mechanisms that determine spin relaxation times of localized electrons in impurity bands of n-type semiconductors are considered theoretically and compared with available experimental data. The relaxation time of the non-equilibrium…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-11-13 K. V. Kavokin

The challenging problem of skew scattering for Hall effects in dilute ferromagnetic alloys, with intertwined effects of spin-orbit coupling, magnetism and impurity scattering, is studied here from first principles. Our main aim is to…

The nonlocal spin resistance is measured as a function of temperature in a Fe/GaAs spin-injection device. For nonannealed samples that show minority-spin injection, the spin resistance is observed up to room temperature and decays…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-05-18 G. Salis , A. Fuhrer , R. R. Schlittler , L. Gross , S. F. Alvarado

In graphene, out-of-plane (flexural) vibrations and static ripples imposed by the substrate relax the electron spin, intrinsically protected by mirror symmetry. We calculate the relaxation times in different scenarios, accounting for all…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2017-05-08 I. M. Vicent , H. Ochoa , F. Guinea
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