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We study the propagation of energy in one-dimensional anharmonic chains subject to a periodic, localized forcing. For the purely harmonic case, forcing frequencies outside the linear spectrum produce exponentially localized responses,…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2026-01-13 Pedro L. Garrido , Tomasz Komorowski , Joel L. Lebowitz , Stefano Olla

The extinction transition in the presence of a localized quenched defect is studied numerically. When the bulk is at criticality, the correlation length diverges and even an infinite system cannot "decouple" from the defect. The results…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2010-11-16 Zvi Miller , Nadav M. Shnerb

Translation is a key step in the synthesis of proteins. Accordingly, cells have evolved an intricate array of control mechanisms to regulate this process. By constructing a multi-component mathematical framework for translation we uncover…

Biological Physics · Physics 2019-12-04 Liang Wang , M. Carmen Romano , Fordyce A. Davidson

Structured decompositions of a desired unitary operator are employed to derive control schemes that achieve certain control objectives for finite-level quantum systems using only sequences of simple control pulses such as square waves with…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 S. G. Schirmer , A. D. Greentree , V. Ramakrishna , H. Rabitz

The influence of a temporal forcing on the pattern formation in Langmuir-Blodgett transfer is studied employing a generalized Cahn-Hilliard model. The occurring frequency locking effects allow for controlling the pattern formation process.…

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2019-06-19 Phong-Minh Timmy Ly , Uwe Thiele , Lifeng Chi , Svetlana V. Gurevich

We study coherent control in the vicinity of metallic nanostructures. Unlike in the case of control in gas or liquid phase, the collective response of electrons in a metallic nanostructure can significantly enhance different frequency…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2008-08-07 Ilya Grigorenko , Anatoly Efimov

Selective control in a population is the ability to control a member of the population while leaving the other members relatively unaffected. The concept of selective control is developed using cell death or apoptosis in heterogeneous cell…

Quantitative Methods · Quantitative Biology 2014-07-29 Diego Calzolari , Giovanni Paternostro , Patrick L. Harrington , Carlo Piermarocchi , Phillip M. Duxbury

Information encoded in networks of stationary, interacting spin-1/2 particles is central for many applications ranging from quantum spintronics to quantum information processing. Without control, however, information transfer through such…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2018-07-31 Sophie G Schirmer , Edmond Jonckheere , Frank C Langbein

We study the control of transport properties in a deterministic inertia ratchet system via the extended delay feedback method. A chaotic current of a deterministic inertia ratchet system is controlled to a regular current by stabilizing…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2007-05-23 Woo-Sik Son , Jung-Wan Ryu , Dong-Uk Hwang , Soo-Young Lee , Young-Jai Park , Chil-Min Kim

We explore the transport properties of an interacting Fermi gas in a three-dimensional optical lattice. The center of mass dynamics of the atoms after a sudden displacement of the trap minimum is monitored for different interaction…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2007-12-05 Niels Strohmaier , Yosuke Takasu , Kenneth Günter , Robert Jördens , Michael Köhl , Henning Moritz , Tilman Esslinger

Spatially extended chaotic systems with power-law decaying interactions are considered. Two coupled replicas of such systems synchronize to a common spatio-temporal chaotic state above a certain coupling strength. The synchronization…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2009-11-11 Claudio Juan Tessone , Massimo Cencini , Alessandro Torcini

Recent progress in resource theory of quantum coherence has resulted in measures to quantify coherence in quantum systems. Especially, the l1-norm and relative entropy of coherence have been shown to be proper quantifiers of coherence and…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2017-12-06 Charlotta Bengtson , Erik Sjöqvist

The temporal modulation of a relevant parameter can be employed to induce modal transformations in Hermitian elastic lattices. When this is combined with a proper excitation mechanism, it allows to drive the energy transfer across the…

Applied Physics · Physics 2021-09-22 Emanuele Riva , Gianmaria Castaldini , Francesco Braghin

Connectivity - or the lack thereof - is crucial for the function of many man-made systems, from financial and economic networks over epidemic spreading in social networks to technical infrastructure. Often, connections are deliberately…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2017-12-13 Malte Schröder , Nuno A. M. Araújo , Didier Sornette , Jan Nagler

We investigate how the spectral and topological properties of electron systems evolve on a lattice that interpolates between the honeycomb and its 1/6-depleted structures through the introduction of selective random defects. We find that in…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2026-04-14 Sogen Ikegami , Kiyu Fukui , Shun Okumura , Yasuyuki Kato , Yukitoshi Motome

We address the problem of steering the phase distribution of oscillators all receiving the same control input to a given target distribution. In a large population limit, the distribution of oscillators can be described by a probability…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-07-30 Kaito Ito , Haruhiro Kume , Hideaki Ishii

We consider two-dimensional systems of point particles located on rectangular lattices and interacting via pairwise potentials. The goal of this paper is to investigate the phase transitions (and their nature) at fixed density for the…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2025-09-24 Laurent Bétermin , Ladislav Šamaj , Igor Travěnec

In this paper we introduce the optimal control of a kinetic model describing agents who migrate on a graph and interact within its nodes exchanging a physical quantity. As a prototype model, we consider the spread of an infectious disease…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2026-01-15 Jonathan Franceschi , Nadia Loy

Coherent wave control is of key importance across a broad range of fields such as electromagnetics, photonics, and acoustics. It enables us to amplify or suppress the outgoing waves via engineering amplitudes and phases of multiple…

We consider the simultaneous control of the relative phase and populations of two-level quantum systems by an external field. We apply a reverse engineering approach, which allows obtaining an analytical expression for the control field…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2026-01-14 Felipe Silveira Fagundes , Emanuel Fernandes de Lima