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Related papers: Hole spin dephasing in $p$-type semiconductor quan…

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We investigate theoretically charge-noise induced spin dephasing of a hole confined in a quasi-two-dimensional silicon quantum dot. Central to our treatment is accounting for higher-order corrections to the Luttinger Hamiltonian. Using…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2022-12-21 Ognjen Malkoc , Peter Stano , Daniel Loss

The temperature dependence of the coherence time of hole spins confined in self-assembled (In,Ga)As/GaAs quantum dots is studied by spin mode-locking and spin echo techniques. Coherence times limited to about a \mu s are measured for…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2014-05-13 S. Varwig , A. René , A. Greilich , D. R. Yakovlev , D. Reuter , A. D. Wieck , M. Bayer

For the realisation of scalable solid-state quantum-bit systems, spins in semiconductor quantum dots are promising candidates. A key requirement for quantum logic operations is a sufficiently long coherence time of the spin system.…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-05-14 T. Korn , M. Kugler , M. Griesbeck , R. Schulz , A. Wagner , M. Kubová , C. Gerl , D. Schuh , W. Wegscheider , C. Schüller

The electron spin dynamics in multilayer GaAs/AlGaAs quantum wells, containing high-mobility dense two-dimensional electron gases, have been studied using time-resolved Kerr rotation and resonant spin amplification techniques. The electron…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2018-08-15 S. Ullah , G. M. Gusev , A. K. Bakarov , F. G. G. Hernandez

A strong anisotropy of electron spin decoherence is observed in GaAs/(AlGa)As quantum wells grown on (110) oriented substrate. The spin lifetime of spins perpendicular to the growth direction is about one order of magnitude shorter compared…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-06-23 S. Doehrmann , D. Haegele , J. Rudolph , D. Schuh , M. Bichler , M. Oestreich

In this work, the spin relaxation accompanying the spin diffusion in symmetric Si/SiGe quantum wells without the D'yakonov-Perel' spin-relaxation mechanism is calculated from a fully microscopic approach. The spin relaxation is caused by…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-02-07 P. Zhang , M. W. Wu

There currently is a large effort to explore spin-orbit effects in semiconductor structures with the ultimate goal of manipulating electron spins with gates. A search for materials with large spin-orbit coupling is therefore important. We…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-11-10 S. A. Studenikin , P. T. Coleridge , P. Poole , A. Sachrajda

We have measured the carrier spin dynamics in p-doped InAs/GaAs quantum dots by pump-probe photo-induced circular dichroism and time-resolved photoluminescence experiments. We show that the hole spin dephasing is controlled by the hyperfine…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-11-13 B. Eble , C. Testelin , P. Desfonds , F. Bernardot , A. Balocchi , T. Amand , A. Miard , A. Lemaitre , X. Marie , M. Chamarro

We present a general unifying theory for spin polarization decay due to the interplay of spin precession and momentum scattering that is applicable to both spin-1/2 electrons and spin-3/2 holes. Our theory allows us to identify and…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-11-11 Dimitrie Culcer , Roland Winkler

We study the kinetics of spin coherence of optically excited electrons in an undoped insulating ZnSe/Zn$_{1-x}$Cd$_x$Se quantum well under moderate magnetic fields in the Voigt configuration. After clarifying the optical coherence and the…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-31 M. W. Wu , H. Metiu

A self-consistent treatment of the spin-Hall effect requires consideration of the spin-orbit coupling and electron-impurity scattering on equal footing. This is done here for the experimentally relevant case of a [110] GaAs quantum well…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-11-11 E. M. Hankiewicz , G. Vignale , M. Flatte

This paper reviews the spin orientation of spin-3/2 holes in quantum wells. We discuss the Zeeman and Rashba spin splitting in hole systems that are qualitatively different from their counterparts in electron systems. We show how a…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2008-11-12 R. Winkler , Dimitrie Culcer , S. J. Papadakis , B. Habib , M. Shayegan

We investigate the electron and hole spin relaxation in an ensemble of self-assembled InAs/In$_{0.53}$Al$_{0.24}$Ga$_{0.23}$As/InP quantum dots with emission wavelengths around $1.5$~$\mu$m by pump-probe Faraday rotation spectroscopy.…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2019-01-01 A. V. Mikhailov , V. V. Belykh , D. R. Yakovlev , P. S. Grigoryev , J. P. Reithmaier , M. Benyoucef , M. Bayer

Silicon is a leading candidate material for spin-based devices, and two-dimensional electron gases (2DEGs) formed in silicon heterostructures have been proposed for both spin transport and quantum dot quantum computing applications. The key…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-11-10 Charles Tahan , Robert Joynt

We exploit the influence of the Coulomb interaction between electrons and holes on the electron spin relaxation in a (110)-GaAs quantum well to unveil excitonic signatures within the many particle electron-hole system. The temperature…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2011-04-07 S. Oertel , S. Kunz , D. Schuh , W. Wegscheider , J. Hübner , M. Oestreich

A fully microscopic theory of electron spin relaxation by the D'yakonov-Perel' type spin-orbit coupling is developed for a semiconductor quantum well with a magnetic field applied in the growth direction of the well. We derive the Bloch…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-07 Vadim I. Puller , Lev G. Mourokh , Norman J. M. Horing , Anatoly Yu. Smirnov

We theoretically investigate the properties of holes in a Si$_{x}$Ge$_{1-x}$/Ge/ Si$_{x}$Ge$_{1-x}$ quantum well in a perpendicular magnetic field that make them advantageous as qubits, including a large ($>$100~meV) intrinsic splitting…

Coulomb effects in the intra-beam scattering are taken into account in a way providing correct description of the spin-dependent contribution to the beam loss rate. It allows one to calculate this rate for polarized $e^{\pm}$ beams at…

Accelerator Physics · Physics 2013-05-29 V. M. Strakhovenko

We have investigated the spin dynamics of a high-mobility two-dimensional electron system (2DES) in a GaAs--Al$_{0.3}$Ga$_{0.7}$As single quantum well by time-resolved Faraday rotation (TRFR) in dependence on the initial degree of spin…

Materials Science · Physics 2007-05-23 D. Stich , J. Zhou , T. Korn , D. Schuh , W. Wegscheider , M. W. Wu , C. Schüller

We analyze spin splitting of the two-dimensional hole spectrum in strained asymmetric SiGe quantum wells (QWs). Based on the Luttinger Hamiltonian, we obtain expressions for the spin-splitting parameters up to the third order in the…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-11-10 B. A. Glavin , K. W. Kim