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Interfaces in the MgO-FeCoB-MgO trilayer have been studied with grazing incident nuclear resonance scattering (GINRS) using the x-ray standing waves (XSW) technique. High depth selectivity of the present method allows one to measure…

Materials Science · Physics 2023-02-20 Md. Shahid Jamal , Pooja Gupta , Ilya Sergeev , Olaf Leupold , Dileep Kumar

LaCrO$_3$ (LCO) / SrTiO$_3$ (STO) heterojunctions are intriguing due to a polar discontinuity along (001), two distinct and controllable interface structures [(LaO)$^+$/(TiO$_2$)$^0$ and (SrO)$^0$/(CrO$_2$)$^-$], and interface-induced…

The resistive switching (RS) properties as a function of temperature were studied for Ag/La$_{1-x}$Sr$_x$CoO$_3$ (LSCO) interfaces. The LSCO is a fully-relaxed 100 nm film grown by metal organic deposition on a LaAlO$_3$ substrate. Both low…

Materials Science · Physics 2016-08-03 C. Acha , A. Schulman , M. Boudard , K. Daoudi , T. Tsuchiya

In oxide materials, nanostructuring effect has been found very promising approach for the enhancement of \textit{figure-of-merit}, \textit{ZT}. In the present work, we have synthesized La$_{0.7}$Sr$_{0.3}$MnO$_{3}$ (LSMO) compound using…

Understanding and controlling the interfacial magnetic properties of ferromagnetic thin films are crucial for spintronic device applications. However, using conventional magnetometry, it is difficult to detect them separately from the bulk…

Materials Science · Physics 2017-06-21 Le Duc Anh , Noboru Okamoto , Munetoshi Seki , Hitoshi Tabata , Masaaki Tanaka , Shinobu Ohya

The interface of complex oxide heterostructures sets the stage for various electronic and magnetic phenomena. Many of these collective effects originate from the precise structural arrangement at the interface that in turn governs local…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2021-03-17 Max Burian , Bill Francesco Pedrini , Nazaret Ortiz Hernandez , Hiroki Ueda , C. A. F. Vaz , Milan Radovic , Urs Staub

LaMnO$_3$ (LMO) thin films epitaxially grown on SrTiO$_3$ (STO) usually exhibit ferromagnetism above a critical layer thickness. We report the use of scanning SQUID microscopy (SSM) to study the suppression of the ferromagnetism in…

We characterized the interfaces of heterostructures with different stack sequences of La0.7Sr0.3MnO3/BiFeO3 (LSMO/BFO) and BFO/LSMO using TEM revealing sharp and rough interfaces, respectively. Magnetometry and magnetoresistance…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2016-03-23 Mehran Vafaee , Simone Finizio , Hakan Deniz , Dietrich Hesse , Hartmut Zabel , Gerhard Jakob , Mathias Kläui

We report on first principles calculations of the electronic structure of La$_{0.7}$Sr$_{0.3}$MnO$_{3}$/SrTiO$_{3}$ junction with two possible types of interface terminations. We find that the La$_{0.7}$Sr$_{0.3}$O/TiO$_{2}$ interface…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-11-11 H. Zenia , G. A. Gehring , W. M. Temmerman

Complex oxide interfaces are a promising platform for studying a wide array of correlated electron phenomena in low-dimensions, including magnetism and superconductivity. The microscopic origin of these phenomena in complex oxide interfaces…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2018-04-04 Yilikal Ayino , Peng Xu , Juan Tigre-Lazo , Jin Yue , Bharat Jalan , Vlad S. Pribiag

The effect of growth conditions on the structural and electronic properties of the polar/non-polar LaCrO$_3$/SrTiO$_3$ (LCO/STO) interface has been investigated. The interface is either insulating or metallic depending on growth conditions.…

Materials Science · Physics 2019-06-04 A. H. Al-Tawhid , J. R. Frick , D. B. Dougherty , D. P. Kumah

Measurements of magneto-thermopower (S(H, T)) of interfacial delta doped LaTiO$_3$/SrTiO$_3$ (LTO/STO) heterostructure by an iso-structural antiferromagnetic perovskite LaCrO$_3$ are reported. The thermoelectric power of the pure LTO/STO…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-06-03 Shubhankar Das , P. C. Joshi , A. Rastogi , Z. Hossain , R. C. Budhani

Magnetic nanoparticles of La0.67Sr0.33MnO3 (LSMO) manganite with mean particle sizes of 13, 16, 18 and 21 nm were prepared by the sol-gel method. The crystal structure and mean particle size of the synthesized powders were estimated by…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-07-17 Ali Rostamnejadi , Hadi salamati , Parviz Kameli

Electric-field control of magnetism provides a promising route towards ultralow power information storage and sensor technologies. The effects of magneto-ionic motion have so far been prominently featured in the direct modification of…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2016-09-19 Dustin A. Gilbert , Alexander J. Grutter , Elke Arenholz , Kai Liu , B. J. Kirby , Julie A. Borchers , Brian B. Maranville

The distortion of corner-sharing octahedra in isovalent perovskite transition-metal oxide interfaces is proven to be an excellent way to tailor the electronic and magnetic properties of their heterostructures. Combining depth-dependent…

Understanding the atomic structure of magnetite-carboxylic acid interfaces is crucial for tailoring nanocomposites involving this interface. We present a Monte Carlo (MC)-based method utilizing iron oxidation state exchange to model…

Materials Science · Physics 2025-07-08 Emre Gürsoy , Robert H. Meißner , Gregor B. Vonbun-Feldbauer

Perovskite-type manganites, which are well-known for their intriguing physical properties such as colossal magnetoresistance (CMR) and half metalicity, have been considered as candidate materials for spintronics. However, their…

A spin-tunnel-junction based on manganites, with La$_{1-x}$Sr$_x$MnO$_3$ (LSMO) as ferromagnetic metallic electrodes and the undoped parent compound LaMnO$_3$ (LMO) as insulating barrier, is here theoretically discussed using double…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-13 S. Yunoki , E. Dagotto , S. Costamagna , J. A. Riera

The properties of functional oxide heterostructures are strongly influenced by the physics governing their interfaces. Modern deposition techniques allow us to accurately engineer the interface physics through the growth of atomically…

Oxide growth with semiconductor-like accuracy has led to atomically precise thin films and interfaces that exhibit a plethora of phases and functionalities not found in the oxide bulk material. This yielded spectacular discoveries such as…