English
Related papers

Related papers: Crystalline and Electronic Structures of Molecular…

200 papers

In this work the linear elastic properties of materials containing spherical voids are calculated and compared using finite element simulations. The focus is on homogeneous solid materials with spherical, empty voids of equal size. The…

We use numerical simulations to understand how random deviations from the ideal spherical shape affect the ability of hard particles to form fcc crystalline structures. Using a system of hard spheres as a reference, we determine the…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2010-12-23 William L. Miller , Angelo Cacciuto

We study the effect of temperature up to 1000K on the structure of dense molecular para-hydrogen and ortho-deuterium, using the path-integral Monte Carlo method. We find a structural phase transition from orientationally disordered…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-11-07 T. Cui , Y. Takada , Q. Cui , Y. Ma , G. Zou

Until now, gels have been formed of multicomponent soft matter systems, consisting of a solvent and one or more macromolecular or colloidal species. Here we show that, for sufficient quench rates, the Girifalco model of C60 can form gels…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2017-12-27 C. Patrick Royall , Stephen R. Williams

Mercury has perhaps the strangest behavior of any of the metals. Although the other metals in column IIB have an $hcp$ ground state, mercury's ground state is the body centered tetragonal $\beta$Hg phase. The most common phase of mercury is…

mtrl-th · Physics 2008-02-03 Michael J. Mehl

Boosted by the relentless increase of available computational resources, high-throughput calculations based on first principles methods have become a powerful tool to screen a huge range of materials. The backbone of these studies are…

Materials Science · Physics 2022-03-23 Holger-Dietrich Saßnick , Caterina Cocchi

The free energies of the FCC, BCC, HCP and Simple Cubic phases for hard spheres are calculated as a function of density using the Fundamental Measure Theory models of Rosenfeld et al (PRE 55, 4245 (1997)), Tarazona (PRL 84, 694 (2001)) and…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2008-08-20 James F. Lutsko

A systematic first-principles study within density functional theory on the geometrical structures and electronic properties of unconventional fullerene C64 and its derivatives C64X4 (X = H; F;Cl;Br) has been performed. By searching through…

Materials Science · Physics 2008-01-23 Qing-Bo Yan , Qing-Rong Zheng , Gang Su

We investigate the changes in the electronic structure of copper phthalocyanine (CuPc) crystals that is caused by intercalation with potassium. This is done by means of {\it ab initio} LSDA and LSDA+U calculations of the electronic…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-11 Gianluca Giovannetti , Geert Brocks , Jeroen van den Brink

We have calculated the electronic structure of Eu for the bcc, hcp, and fcc crystal structures for volumes near equilibrium up to a calculated 90 GPa pressure using the augmented-plane wave method in the local-density approximation. The…

Superconductivity · Physics 2015-05-18 Lane W. Nixon , D. A. Papaconstantopoulos

The alkali halides, known as ionic crystals, have the NaCl-type or CsCl-type structure as the ground state. We study the structural, vibrational, and electronic properties of two-dimensional (2D) ionic crystals from first-principles. Two…

Materials Science · Physics 2022-09-14 Shota Ono

The hard sphere model is known to show a liquid-solid phase transition, with the solid expected to be either face centered cubic or hexagonal close packed. The difference in free energy between the two structures is very small and various…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-11 Hans Koch , Charles Radin , Lorenzo Sadun

Using fully minimized fundamental measure functionals, we investigate free energies, vacancy concentrations and density distributions for bcc, fcc and hcp hard-sphere crystals. Results are complemented by an approach due to Stillinger which…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2013-08-09 Mohammad Hossein Yamani , Martin Oettel

Using first principles calculations based on density functional theory, we study the geometric, electronic, and magnetic properties of Pt, Ni and Co-based half Heusler alloys, namely, Pt$BC$, Ni$BC$ and Co$BC$ ($B$ = Cr, Mn and Fe; $C$ =…

Materials Science · Physics 2019-05-29 Madhusmita Baral , Aparna Chakrabarti

Following two recent papers [Phys. Chem. Chem. Phys. 2015, \textbf{17}, 3196; Mol. Phys. 2015, \textbf{113}, 1843], we perform a larger-scale study of chemical structure in one dimension (1D). We identify a wide, and occasionally…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2017-05-01 Caleb J. Ball , Pierre-François Loos , P. M. W. Gill

The high-pressure phases of solid hydrogen are of fundamental interest and relevant to the interior of giant planets; however, knowledge of these phases is far from complete. Particle swarm optimization (PSO) techniques were applied to a…

Materials Science · Physics 2012-05-09 Hanyu Liu , Hui Wang , Yanming Ma

First-principles density-functional theory and supercell models are employed to calculate the adsorption of water molecules on the Cu(100) surface. In agreement with the experimental observations, the calculations show that a H2O molecule…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-09-29 Sanwu Wang , Yanzhao Cao , P. A. Rikvold

In this paper we use ab initio density functional theory (DFT) to calculate the electronic properties of C_50Cl_10. In comparison with the unstable C_50 which has a small t_lu(LUMO) - h_u(HOMO) energy gap and a high total free energy…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Steven W. D. Bailey , Colin J. Lambert

Being the simplest element with just one electron and proton the electronic structure of the Hydrogen atom is known exactly. However, this does not hold for the complex interplay between them in a solid and in particular not at high…

Materials Science · Physics 2014-06-23 Sam Azadi , Thomas D. Kühne

We have developed an efficient crystal structure prediction (CSP) method for desired chemical compositions, specifically suited for compounds featuring recurring molecules or rigid bodies. We applied this method to two metal chalcogenides:…

Materials Science · Physics 2024-08-01 Qi Zhang , Amitava Choudhury , Aleksandr Chernatynskiy