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Adding grains at a single site on a flat substrate in the Abelian sandpile models produce beautiful complex patterns. We study in detail the pattern produced by adding grains on a two-dimensional square lattice with directed edges (each…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2010-10-01 Deepak Dhar , Tridib Sadhu , Samarth Chandra

Diblock copolymers blended with homopolymer may self-assemble into spherical, cylindrical or lamellar aggregates. Transitions between these structures may be driven by varying the homopolymer molecular weight or the molecular weight or…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2011-06-28 M. J. Greenall , D. M. A. Buzza , T. C. B. McLeish

This paper concerns a free-boundary fluid-structure interaction problem for plaque growth proposed by Yang et al. [J. Math. Biol., 72(4):973--996, 2016] with additional viscoelastic effects, which was also investigated by the authors [arXiv…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2022-12-05 Helmut Abels , Yadong Liu

The possibility for proteins to aggregate in different superstructures, i.e. large-scale polymorphism, has been widely observed, but an understanding of the physico-chemical mechanisms behind it is still out of reach. Here we present a…

Biological Physics · Physics 2013-10-15 Vito Foderà , Alessio Zaccone , Marco Lattuada , Athene M. Donald

Self-assembly of particles with short-range attraction and long-range repulsion (SALR) interactions on a flat and on a spherical surface is compared. Molecular dynamics (MD) simulations are performed for the two systems having the same area…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2018-11-20 Jakub Pękalski , Alina Ciach

We consider diffusion limited aggregation of particles of two different kinds. It is assumed that a particle of one kind may adhere only to another particle of the same kind. The particles aggregate on a linear substrate which consists of…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2015-05-20 E. B. Postnikov , A. B. Ryabov , A. Loskutov

A general framework to study the mechanical behaviour of a cylindrical silicon anode particle in a lithium ion battery as it undergoes lithiation is presented. The two-way coupling between stress and concentration of lithium in silicon,…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2019-08-13 Jeevanjyoti Chakraborty , Colin P. Please , Alain Goriely , S. Jonathan Chapman

The nanocrystalline-amorphous textures are commonly observed in the coatings synthesized by energetic deposition.This work reports a theoretical study towards binary Cu-C phase separation.By performing a MD simulation using the LAMMPS…

Materials Science · Physics 2023-07-18 Jiajian Guan , Qin Jiang , Yue He , Xu Zhang , Bin Liao , Wei Gao , Lizhao Qin

We have measured the phase behavior of a binary mixture of like-charged colloidal spheres with a size ratio of 0.9 and a charge ratio of 0.96 as a function of particle number density n and composition p. Under exhaustively deionized…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2011-04-05 Nina J. Lorenz , Thomas Palberg

This paper is the second in a two-part exposition on {\it surface-directed spinodal decomposition} (SDSD), i.e., the interplay of kinetics of wetting and phase separation at a surface which is wetted by one of the components of a binary…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2020-08-25 Prasenjit Das , Prabhat K. Jaiswal , Sanjay Puri

An ever present challenge for Li-ion batteries is the formation of metallic dendrites on cycling that dramatically reduces cycle life and leads to the untimely failure of the cell. In this work we investigate the modes of Li-cluster…

Materials Science · Physics 2023-11-01 Jonathon Cottom , Qiong Cai , Emilia Olsson

Electrostatics plays a key role in biomolecular assembly. Oppositely charged biomolecules, for instance, can co-assembled into functional units, such as DNA and histone proteins into nucleosomes and actin-binding protein complexes into…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-11-11 Y. S. Velichko , M. Olvera de la Cruz

Patchy colloidal platelets with convex, non-spherical shapes have been realized with different materials at length scales ranging from nanometers to microns. While the assembly of these hard shapes tends to maximize edge-to-edge contacts,…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2020-04-22 Carina Karner , Christoph Dellago , Emanuela Bianchi

We have investigated the potential energy surface for neutral and charged alanine and glycine chains consisting of up to 6 amino acids. For these molecules we have calculated potential energy surfaces as a function of the Ramachandran…

Atomic and Molecular Clusters · Physics 2007-05-23 Alexander V. Yakubovitch , Ilia A. Solov'yov , Andrey V. Solov'yov , Walter Greiner

The ground state of a two-dimensional ionic mixture composed of oppositely charged spheres is determined as a function of the size asymmetry by using a penalty method. The cascade of stable structures includes square, triangular and rhombic…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-13 Lahcen Assoud , René Messina , Hartmut Löwen

The occurrence of coiled or helical morphologies is common in nature, from plant roots to DNA packaging into viral capsids, as well as in applications such as oil drilling processes. In many examples, chiral structures result from the…

Motivated by recent experimental and theoretical work on the control of phase separation by (electro-)autocatalytic reactions, we analyze pattern formation in externally driven phase separating systems described by a generalization of the…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2023-10-03 Hongbo Zhao , Martin Z. Bazant

Field induced assembly of reconfigurable structures with complex hierarchical configurations has recently become an area of intense research with the promise for exciting applications in programmable self-assembly and nano/microstructure…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2026-01-14 Indira Barros , Sayanth Ramachandran , Indrani Chakraborty

We study an intricate mechanism of pattern formation in globally coupled heterogeneous oscillatory media. In anodic electrochemical etching of silicon, the electrode surface splits into two amplitude-phase regions, while all oscillators…

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2025-12-16 Nicolas Thomé , Yukiteru Murakami , Katharina Krischer

Active force generation by actin-myosin cortex coupled to the cell membrane allows the cell to deform, respond to the environment, and mediate cell motility and division. Several membrane-bound activator proteins move along it and couple to…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2021-12-23 Subhadip Ghosh , Sashideep Gutti , Debasish Chaudhuri