English

Electrostatics controls the formation of amyloid-like superstructures in protein aggregation

Biological Physics 2013-10-15 v1 Soft Condensed Matter

Abstract

The possibility for proteins to aggregate in different superstructures, i.e. large-scale polymorphism, has been widely observed, but an understanding of the physico-chemical mechanisms behind it is still out of reach. Here we present a theoretical model for the description of a generic aggregate formed from an ensemble of charged proteins. The model predicts the formation of multi-fractal structures with the geometry of the growth determined by the electrostatic interactions between single proteins. The model predictions are successfully verified in comparison with experimental curves for aggregate growth. The model is general and is able to predict aggregate morphologies occurring both in vivo and in vitro. Our findings provide for the first time a unifying and general framework where the physical interactions between single proteins, the aggregate morphology and the growth kinetics are connected into a single model in excellent agreement with the experimental data.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.1302.7143,
  title  = {Electrostatics controls the formation of amyloid-like superstructures in protein aggregation},
  author = {Vito Foderà and Alessio Zaccone and Marco Lattuada and Athene M. Donald},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:1302.7143},
  year   = {2013}
}

Comments

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