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Despite the widespread use of solution-processable hybrid organic-inorganic perovskites in photovoltaic and light-emitting applications, determination of their intrinsic charge transport parameters has been elusive due to the variability of…

Materials Science · Physics 2019-06-26 Xin Yu Chin , Daniele Cortecchia , Jun Yin , Annalisa Bruno , Cesare Soci

Photodiodes are widely used to convert lights into electrical signals. The conventional silicon (Si) based photodiodes boast high photoelectric conversion efficiency and detectivity. However, in general, inorganic-based photodiodes have low…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2016-09-21 Seong Bin Lim , Chan Hyuk Ji , Ki Tae Kim , Se Young Oh

A metallic surface is realized on stoichiometric and insulating (100) SrTiO$_3$ by Ar$^+$ - ion irradiation. The sheet carrier density and Hall mobility of the layer are $\sim$$4.0$ $\times$ $10^{14}$ $/cm^2$ and $\sim$$2$ $\times$ $10^3$…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-06-03 Dushyant Kumar , Z. Hossain , R. C. Budhani

The bulk photovoltaic effect generates intrinsic photocurrents in materials without inversion symmetry. Shift current is one of the bulk photovoltaic phenomena related to the Berry phase of the constituting electronic bands: photo-excited…

Materials Science · Physics 2020-07-17 Banasree Sadhukhan , Yang Zhang , Rajyavardhan Ray , Jeroen van den Brink

Radiative and non-radiative charge carrier recombination in thin-film diodes plays a key role in determining the efficiency of electronic devices made of next generation semiconductors such as organic, perovskite and nanocrystals. In this…

Applied Physics · Physics 2019-08-06 Oskar J. Sandberg , Ardalan Armin

We demonstrate that the terahertz/infrared radiation induced photogalvanic effect, which is sensitive to the surface symmetry and scattering details, can be applied to study the high frequency conductivity of the surface states in…

We report systematic studies of AC magnetic susceptibility and transport properties of Y(1-x)Ca(x)Ba2Cu3Oz bulk samples with 0\leq x\leq 0.4. Single phase materials, reduction of carrier concentration and decrease of Tc to 85 K were…

Superconductivity · Physics 2015-06-24 E. K. Nazarova , A. J. Zaleski , A. L. Zahariev , A. K. Stoyanova-Ivanova , K. N. Zalamova

Several kinds of models have already been proposed for explaining the photoemission process. The exact photoemission theory of semiconductor photocathode was not well established after decades of research. In this paper an integral equation…

Accelerator Physics · Physics 2015-05-30 Xudong Li , Qiang Gu , Meng Zhang , Minghua Zhao

At present, ultraviolet sensors are utilized in numerous fields ranging from various spectroscopy applications via biotechnical innovations to industrial process control. Despite of this, the performance of current UV sensors is…

Applied Physics · Physics 2020-10-30 M. Garin , J. Heinonen , L. Werner , T. P. Pasanen , V. Vähänissi , A. Haarahiltunen , M. Juntunen , H. Savin

We report on a detailed study of the intensity dependent optical properties of individual GaN/AlN Quantum Disks (QDisks) embedded into GaN nanowires (NW). The structural and optical properties of the QDisks were probed by high spatial…

In this paper, we report the synthesis of high-quality Ta2Ni3Se8 crystals free of noble or toxic elements and the fabrication and testing of photodetectors on the wire samples. A broadband photoresponse from 405 nm to 1550 nm is observed,…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2022-04-05 W. L. Zhen , W. T. Miao , W. L. Zhu , C. J. Zhang , W. K. Zhu

The low-temperature resistance of a conducting LaAlO3/SrTiO3 interface with a 10 nm thick LaAlO3 film decreases by more than 50% after illumination with light of energy higher than the SrTiO3 band-gap. We explain our observations by optical…

We report the synthesis of single phase Bi3O2S3 sample and confirm the occurrence of bulk superconductivity with transition temperature at 5.8 K. The Bi3O2S3 super-conductor is categorized as the typical type-II supercon-ductor based on the…

Superconductivity · Physics 2014-11-06 Jifeng Shao , Zhongheng Liu , Xiong Yao , Li Pi , Shun Tan , Changjin Zhang , Yuheng Zhang

Optical injection and detection of charge currents can complement conventional transport and photoemission measurements without the necessity of invasive contact that may disturb the system being examined. This is a particular concern for…

Sub-micrometer thin films are promising platforms for emerging flexible photovoltaic devices. Although the current market already produces efficient solar cells, the average wafer thickness of these devices remains far from the…

Materials Science · Physics 2025-04-29 Cesar E. P. Villegas , Enesio Marinho , A. C. Dias , Pedro Venezuela , Alexandre R. Rocha

Semiconducting 2D materials, such as molybdenum disulfide (MoS2) and other members of the transition metal dichalcogenide family, have emerged as promising materials for applications in high performance nanoelectronics that exhibit…

Applied Physics · Physics 2019-05-24 David Maeso , Andres Castellanos-Gomez , Nicolas Agraït , Gabino Rubio-Bollinger

In this work, we report linear and non-linear spectroscopic measurements of chemically-grown layered (from one to 37 quintuple layers) and bulk alpha-In2Se3 samples over a photon energy range of 1.0--4 eV, and compare with ab initio density…

It was investigated the possibility of creating NbN superconducting single-photon detectors with saturated dependence of quantum efficiency versus normalized bias current. It was shown that the saturation increases for the detectors based…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2018-01-16 Konstantin Smirnov , Alexander Divochiy , Yury Vakhtomin , Pavel Morozov , Philipp Zolotov , Andrey Antipov , Vitaliy Seleznev

Prototypes for hot-carrier solar cells based on type-II InAs/AlAsSb multiple quantum wells are examined for AC photoconductivity as a function of lattice temperature and photoexcitation energy to determine the photoexcited charge carrier…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2022-04-12 H. P. Piyathilaka , R. Sooriyagoda , V. R. Whiteside , T. D. Mishima , M. B. Santos , I. R. Sellers , A. D. Bristow

Ag(I)-Bi(III)-based semiconductors have gained substantial attention as nontoxic, stable alternatives to lead-halide perovskites for optoelectronics, but are widely limited by carrier localization, which severely restricts diffusion…

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