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Related papers: Metallic behavior in Si/SiGe 2D electron systems

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We present a model that explains two phenomena, recently observed in high-mobility Si-MOS structures: (i) the strong enhancement of metallic conduction at low temperatures, T<2 K, and (ii) the occurrence of the metal-insulator transition in…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-10-30 V. M. Pudalov

The temperature dependence of a system exhibiting a `metal-insulator transition in two dimensions at zero magnetic field' (MIT) is studied up to 90K. Using a classical scattering model we are able to simulate the non-monotonic temperature…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-06-24 V. Senz , T. Ihn , T. Heinzel , K. Ensslin , G. Dehlinger , D. Grützmacher , U. Gennser , E. H. Hwang , S. Das Sarma

We show that the unexpected metallic behavior (the so-called two-dimensional metal-insulator transition) observed in low-density Silicon metal-oxide-semiconductor field-effect transistors (Si-MOSFETs) is controlled by a unique…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-05-13 Geneviève Fleury , Xavier Waintal

We study the temperature dependence of the conductivity of the 2D electronic solid. In realistic samples, a domain structure forms in the solid and each domain randomly orients in the absence of the in-plane field. At higher temperature,…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-11-10 Shi-Jie Yang , Yue Yu

We find that at intermediate temperatures, the metallic temperature dependence of the conductivity \sigma(T) of 2D electrons in silicon is described well by a recent interaction-based theory of Zala et al. (Phys. Rev. B 64, 214204 (2001)).…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2007-05-23 A. A. Shashkin , S. V. Kravchenko , V. T. Dolgopolov , T. M. Klapwijk

We report thermodynamic magnetization measurements of two-dimensional electrons in several high mobility Si metal-oxide-semiconductor field-effect transistors. We provide evidence for an easily polarizable electron state in a wide density…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2012-11-29 N. Teneh , A. Yu. Kuntsevich , V. M. Pudalov , M. Reznikov

We provide a critical perspective on the collection of low-temperature transport phenomena in low-density two-dimensional semiconductor systems often referred to as the 2D metal-insulator transition. We discuss the physical mechanisms…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2015-06-24 S. Das Sarma , E. H. Hwang

Combining experimental data, numerical transport calculations, and theoretical analysis, we study the temperature-dependent resistivity of high-mobility 2D Si MOSFETs to search for signatures of weak localization induced quantum corrections…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2014-09-17 S. Das Sarma , E. H. Hwang , K. Kechedzhi , L. A. Tracy

In the ballistic regime, the metallic temperature dependence of the conductivity in a two-dimensional electron system in silicon is found to change non-monotonically with the degree of spin polarization. In particular, it fades away just…

We find that temperature dependent screening can quantitatively explain the metallic behaviour of the resistivity on the metallic side of the so-called metal-insulator transition in p-SiGe. Interference and interaction effects exhibit the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-10-31 V. Senz , T. Ihn , T. Heinzel , K. Ensslin , G. Dehlinger , D. Grutzmacher , U. Gennser

We present a model for the metal-insulator transition in 2D, observed in the recent years. Our starting point consists of two ingredients only, which are ubiquitous in the experiments: Coulomb interactions and weak disorder spin-orbit…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2015-06-24 George Kastrinakis

The goal of this paper is to highlight several issues which are most crucial for the understanding of the ``metal-insulator transition'' in two dimensions. We discuss some common problems in interpreting experimental results on high…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-10-31 B. L. Altshuler , D. L. Maslov , V. M. Pudalov

We present a quasi-particle model that allows for a simple description of the electronic properties of metallic helimagnets. For weak quenched disorder, we find a leading linear temperature dependence of the electrical conductivity for 3-d…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-13 T. R. Kirkpatrick , D. Belitz , Ronojoy Saha

We report the observation of metallic-like behavior at low temperatures and zero magnetic field in two dimensional (2D) electrons in an AlAs quantum well. At high densities the resistance of the sample decreases with decreasing temperature,…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-10-31 S. J. Papadakis , M. Shayegan

The low-temperature resistivity of a SiGe 2-dimensional hole gas has been studied using the gate controlled carrier density as a parameter. A metal-insulator transition is seen both in the temperature and in the electric field behaviour.…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 V. Senz , U. Doetsch , U. Gennser , T. Ihn , T. Heinzel , K. Ensslin , R. Hartmann , D. Gruetzmacher

Using the Drude-Boltzmann semiclassical transport theory, we calculate the weak-field Hall resistance of a two-dimensional system at low densities and temperatures, assuming carrier scattering by screened random charged impurity centers.…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2009-11-10 S. Das Sarma , E. H. Hwang

The temperature dependence of conductivity $\sigma (T)$ in the metallic phase of a two-dimensional electron system in silicon has been studied for different concentrations of local magnetic moments. The local moments have been induced by…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2009-10-31 X. G. Feng , Dragana Popovic , S. Washburn

It is shown that the electronic conduction in silicon-on-insulator (SOI) layers exhibits a metallic regime which is very similar to that in high-mobility Si-metal oxide semiconductor structures (MOS). The peak in the electron mobility…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2007-05-23 G. Brunthaler , A. Prinz , G. Pillwein , P. E. Lindelof , J. Ahopelto

We investigate the effect due to background impurities embedded in the region of two-dimensional electron gases to the magnetotransport. These impurities are achieved by homogeneously incorporating Si atoms in single quantum wells of high…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-11-26 E. P. Rugeramigabo , L. Bockhorn , R. J. Haug

We report on studies of the magnetoresistance in strongly correlated 2D electron system in Si in the critical regime, in the close vicinity of the 2D metal-insulator transition. We performed self-consistent comparison of our data with…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-06-25 D. A. Knyazev , O. E. Omelyanovskii , V. M. Pudalov , I. S. Burmistrov