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Related papers: Hole spin relaxation in semiconductor quantum dots

200 papers

By studying the time and spatial evolution of a pulse of the spin polarization in $n$-type semiconductor quantum wells, we highlight the importance of the off-diagonal spin coherence in spin diffusion and transport. Spin oscillations and…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 M. Q. Weng , M. W. Wu , Q. W. Shi

Time-reversal symmetry suppresses electron backscattering in a quantum-spin-Hall edge, yielding quantized conductance at zero temperature. Understanding the dominant corrections in finite-temperature experiments remains an unsettled issue.…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2018-09-11 Jukka I. Väyrynen , Dmitry I. Pikulin , Jason Alicea

We discuss the properties of few electrons and electron-hole pairs confined in coupled semiconductor quantum dots, with emphasis on correlation effects and the role of tunneling. We shall discuss, in particular, exact diagonalization…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-09-29 Guido Goldoni , Filippo Troiani , Massimo Rontani , Devis Bellucci , Elisa Molinari , Ulrich Hohenester

We report on the experimental evidence for a nanosecond time-scale spin memory based on nonradiative excitons. The effect manifests itself in magnetic-field-induced oscillations of the energy of the optically active (radiative) excitons.…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2019-04-17 A. V. Trifonov , E. S. Khramtsov , K. V. Kavokin , I. V. Ignatiev , A. V. Kavokin , Y. P. Efimov , S. A. Eliseev , P. Yu. Shapochkin , M. Bayer

We theoretically study the relaxation of electron orbital states of a double quantum dot system due to two-phonon processes. In particular, we calculate how the relaxation rates depend on the separation distance between the quantum dots,…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-11-11 V. N. Stavrou , Xuedong Hu

Differences in the confinement of electrons and holes in quantum dots are shown to profoundly impact the magnitude of scattering with acoustic phonons in materials where crystal deformation shifts the conduction and valence band in the same…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2013-04-03 A. Nysteen , P. Kaer , J. Mork

The strong atomistic spin orbit coupling of holes makes single-shot spin readout measurements difficult because it reduces the spin lifetimes. By integrating the charge sensor into a high bandwidth radio-frequency reflectometry setup we…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2018-12-05 Lada Vukušić , Josip Kukučka , Hannes Watzinger , Joshua M. Milem , Friedrich Schäffler , Georgios Katsaros

We report magnetotransport measurements of two-dimensional holes in open quantum dots, patterned either as a single-dot or an array of dots, on a GaAs quantum well. For temperatures $T$ below 500 mK, we observe signatures of coherent…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 S. Faniel , B. Hackens , A. Vlad , L. Moldovan , C. Gustin , B. Habib , S. Melinte , M. Shayegan , V. Bayot

Spin-orbit coupling is ubiquitous in quantum dot quantum computing architectures, and makes spin qubits susceptible to charge noise. We derive a Hamiltonian describing the effect of spin-orbit and noise on a single-spin qubit in a quantum…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2014-11-14 Adam Bermeister , Daniel Keith , Dimitrie Culcer

We uncover two microscopic physical settings with significant pure spin decoherence. First, for quantum dots (QD) electrostatically confined in two-dimensional hole gas, decoherence comes from qubit spin-orbit (SO) coupling to phonons,…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2012-10-31 Yuli Lyanda-Geller

Spin relaxation under identical Dresselhaus and Rashba coupling strengths in GaAs quantum wells is studied in both the traditional collinear statistics, where the energy spectra do not contain the spin-orbit coupling terms, and the helix…

Materials Science · Physics 2007-05-23 J. L. Cheng , M. W. Wu

We demonstrate a new method of measuring the exciton spin relaxation time in semiconductor nanostructures by continuous-wave photoluminescence. We find that for self-assembled CdTe quantum dots the degree of circular polarization of…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-11-10 S. Mackowski , T. A. Nguyen , H. E. Jackson , L. M. Smith , J. Kossut , G. Karczewski

Spin relaxation is investigated theoretically in two-dimensional systems. Various semiconductor structures of both n- and p-types are studied in detail. The most important spin relaxation mechanisms are considered. The spin relaxation times…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-11-07 N. S. Averkiev , L. E. Golub , M. Willander

Spin inertia measurements are a novel experimental tool to study long-time spin relaxation processes in semiconductor nanostructures. We develop a theory of the spin inertia effect for resident electrons and holes localized in quantum dots.…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2019-12-23 Philipp Schering , Götz S. Uhrig , Dmitry S. Smirnov

We study spin relaxation and decoherence in a GaAs quantum dot due to spin-orbit interaction. We derive an effective Hamiltonian which couples the electron spin to phonons or any other fluctuation of the dot potential. We show that the spin…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2016-08-31 Vitaly N. Golovach , Alexander Khaetskii , Daniel Loss

The dynamics of spin-lattice relaxation of the Mn-ions in (Zn,Mn)Se-based diluted-magnetic-semiconductor quantum wells is studied by time-resolved photoluminescence. The spin-lattice relaxation time varies by five orders of magnitude from…

We study theoretically spin fluctuations of resident electrons or holes in singly charged quantum dots. The effects of external magnetic field and effective fields caused by the interaction of electron and nuclei spins are analyzed. The…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2012-09-11 M. M. Glazov , E. L. Ivchenko

Hole spins in silicon or germanium quantum dots have emerged as a compelling solid-state platform for scalable quantum processors. Besides relying on well-established manufacturing technologies, hole-spin qubits feature fast,…

The nuclear spin-mediated quantum relaxation of ensembles of tunneling magnetic molecules causes a 'hole' to appear in the distribution of internal fields in the system. The form of this hole, and its time evolution, are studied using Monte…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-11-10 I. S. Tupitsyn , P. C. E. Stamp , N. V. Prokof'ev

We investigate the characteristic spin dynamics corresponding to semiconductor quantum dots within the multiband envelope function approximation (EFA). By numerically solving an $8\times8$ $k\cdot p$ Hamiltonian we treat systems based on…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-11-11 Manuel Valin-Rodriguez