English

Noise-induced backscattering in a quantum-spin-Hall edge

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics 2018-09-11 v3

Abstract

Time-reversal symmetry suppresses electron backscattering in a quantum-spin-Hall edge, yielding quantized conductance at zero temperature. Understanding the dominant corrections in finite-temperature experiments remains an unsettled issue. We study a novel mechanism for conductance suppression: backscattering caused by incoherent electromagnetic noise. Specifically, we show that an electric potential fluctuating randomly in time can backscatter electrons inelastically without constraints faced by electron-electron interactions. We quantify noise-induced corrections to the dc conductance in various regimes and propose an experiment to test this scenario.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.1803.01021,
  title  = {Noise-induced backscattering in a quantum-spin-Hall edge},
  author = {Jukka I. Väyrynen and Dmitry I. Pikulin and Jason Alicea},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:1803.01021},
  year   = {2018}
}

Comments

5+3 pages, 1 figure; shortened version to appear in PRL, added references

R2 v1 2026-06-23T00:40:08.781Z