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We have investigated electron dynamics in top gated graphene by measuring the gate admittance of a diffusive graphene capacitor in a broad frequency range as a function of carrier density. The density of states, conductivity and diffusion…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2011-03-24 E. Pallecchi , A. C. Betz , J. Chaste , G. Fève , B. Huard , T. Kontos , J. -M. Berroir , B. Plaçais

We report on S-doping of ZnSb for S concentrations ranging from 0.02 at% to 2.5 at%. There are no previous reports on S-doping. ZnSb is a thermoelectric material with some advantages for the temperature range 400 K - 600 K. The solid…

Materials Science · Physics 2017-09-11 X. Song , T. G. Finstad

Ionic liquid gating has a number of advantages over solid-state gating, especially for flexible or transparent devices and for applications requiring high carrier densities. However, the large number of charged ions near the channel…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2018-01-24 Trevor A. Petach , K. V. Reich , Xiao Zhang , Kenji Watanabe , Takashi Taniguchi , B. I. Shklovskii , David Goldhaber-Gordon

Self-sputtering of copper under high electric fields is considered to contribute to plasma buildup during a vacuum breakdown event frequently observed near metal surfaces, even in ultra high vacuum condition in different electric devices.…

The p-type semiconductor Cu3PSe4 has recently been established to have a direct bandgap of 1.4 eV and an optical absorption spectrum similar to GaAs [Applied Physics Letters, 99, 181903 (2011)], suggesting a possible application as a solar…

Materials Science · Physics 2015-06-11 D. H. Foster , F. L. Barras , J. M. Vielma , G. Schneider

We investigated the local electronic density of states in superconductor-normal metal (Nb-Au) bilayers using a very low temperature (60 mK) STM. High resolution tunneling spectra measured on the normal metal (Au) surface show a clear…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-11-10 A. K. Gupta , L. Cretinon , N. Moussy , B. Pannetier , H. Courtois

Among ultrawide bandgap semiconductors, beta-Ga2O3 is particularly promising for high power and frequency applications. For devices, n-type concentrations above 10^19 cm^-3 are required. Ge is a promising alternative n-type dopant with an…

We have measured dielectric properties of Ca$_{1+x}$Cu$_{3-x}$Ti$_4$O$_{12}$ ($x$ = 0, 0.1, 0.5, 1, 1.5, 2, 2.9 and 3), and have found that Ca$_2$Cu$_2$Ti$_4$O$_{12}$ (a composite of CaCu$_3$Ti$_4$O$_{12}$ and CaTiO$_3$) exhibits a high…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-11-11 W. Kobayashi , I. Terasaki

We present molecular beam epitaxial grown single- and double-side $\delta$-doped InAlSb/InSb quantum wells with varying distances down to 50 nm to the surface on GaSb metamorphic buffers. We analyze the surface morphology as well as the…

Materials Science · Physics 2018-05-15 Ch. A. Lehner , T. Tschirky , T. Ihn , W. Dietsche , J. Keller , S. Fält , W. Wegscheider

When the dimensions of structures shrink to the order of the inelastic mean free path of the energy-carrying quasi-particles, the character of energy transport changes from diffusive to ballistic. However, the point of transition remains a…

Semiconductors offer a promising platform for physical implementation of qubits, but their broad adoption is presently hindered by limited scalability and/or very low operating temperatures. Learning from the nitrogen-vacancy centers in…

Materials Science · Physics 2022-08-23 Cheng-Wei Lee , Meenakshi Singh , Adele Tamboli , Vladan Stevanović

Inherent properties of superconducting Bi2Sr2CaCu2O8+x films, such as the high superconducting transition temperature Tc, efficient Josephson coupling between neighboring CuO layers, and fast quasiparticle relaxation dynamics, make them a…

We demonstrate that, by using low-energy positive muon ($\mu^+$) spin spectroscopy as a local probe technique, the profiles of free charge carriers can be directly determined in the accumulation/depletion surface regions of p- or n-type Ge…

Materials Science · Physics 2020-08-05 T. Prokscha , K. H. Chow , Z. Salman , E. Stilp , A. Suter

We study the effect of impurities on the two types of spin-dimers in the hybrid chain/ladder spin 1/2 quantum magnet Sr$_{14}$Cu$_{24}$O$_{41}$. Four different impurities were used, namely, the non-magnetic Zn (0.0025 and 0.01 per Cu) and…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2018-08-03 Rabindranath Bag , Koushik Karmakar , Sudesh Dhar , Malvika Tripathi , R. J. Choudhary , Surjeet Singh

CuI has been recently rediscovered as a p-type transparent conductor with a high figure of merit. Even though many metal iodides are hygroscopic, the effect of moisture on the electrical properties of CuI has not been clarified. In this…

Applied Physics · Physics 2020-06-18 Andrea Crovetto , Hannes Hempel , Marin Rusu , Leo Choubrac , Danny Kojda , Klaus Habicht , Thomas Unold

Concealing objects by making them invisible to an external electromagnetic probe is coined by the term cloaking. Cloaking devices, having numerous potential applications, are still face challenges in realization, especially in the visible…

Germanium single crystal having 45 mm diameter and 100 mm length of 7N+ purity has been grown by Czochralski method. Structural quality of the crystal has been characterized by Laue diffraction. Electrical conduction and Hall measurements…

Materials Science · Physics 2019-07-12 Manoranjan Ghosh , Shreyas Pitale , S. G. Singh , Shashwati Sen , S. C. Gadkari

Photon transport through a diffusing slab can be described by the radiative transfer equation (RTE). When the slab is highly scattering and weakly absorbing, the RTE simplifies to the diffusion equation. In this paper, an inverse diffusion…

We consider theoretically the transport in a one-channel spinless Luttinger liquid with two strong impurities in the presence of dissipation. As a difference with respect to the dissipation free case, where the two impurities fully transmit…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-05-13 Leiming Chen , Zoran Ristivojevic , Thomas Nattermann

We have extracted the phase coherence time $\tau_{\phi}$ of electronic quasiparticles from the low field magnetoresistance of weakly disordered wires made of silver, copper and gold. In samples fabricated using our purest silver and gold…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-11-10 F. Pierre , A. B. Gougam , A. Anthore , H. Pothier , D. Esteve , Norman O. Birge