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We investigate polydispersity effects on the average structure factor of colloidal suspensions of neutral particles with surface adhesion. A sticky hard sphere model alternative to Baxter's one is considered. The choice of factorizable…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-07 Domenico Gazzillo , Achille Giacometti

The dynamics of inelastic hard spheres is described in terms of the binary collision expansion, yielding the corresponding pseudo-Liouville equation and BBGKY hierarchy for the reduced distribution functions. Based on cluster expansion…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2008-02-03 T. P. C. van Noije , M. H. Ernst

The non-Markovian nature of polymer motions is accounted for in folding kinetics, using frequency-dependent friction. Folding, like many other problems in the physics of disordered systems, involves barrier crossing on a correlated energy…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-10-30 Steven S. Plotkin , Peter G. Wolynes

A new method for evaluating spectra and correlations in the hydrodynamic approach is proposed. It is based on an analysis of Boltzmann equations (BE) in terms of probabilities for constituent particles to escape from the interacting system.…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Yu. M. Sinyukov , S. V. Akkelin , Y. Hama

We study the enzymatic degradation of an elastic fiber under tension using an an isotropic random-walk model, coupled with binding-unbinding reactions that weaken the fiber. The fiber is represented by a chain of elastic springs in series,…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-10-08 Ascânio D. Araújo , Arnab Majumdar , Harikrishnan Parame swaran , Béla Suki

In this work, a second order smoothed particle hydrodynamics is derived for the study of relativistic heavy ion collisions. The hydrodynamical equation of motion is formulated in terms of the variational principle. In order to describe the…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2017-10-11 Philipe Mota , Weixian Chen , Wei-Liang Qian

Proteins created by combinatorial methods in vitro are an important source of information for understanding sequence-structure-function relationships. Alignments of folded proteins from combinatorial libraries can be analyzed using methods…

Biomolecules · Quantitative Biology 2007-05-23 Jeffrey B. Endelman , Jesse D. Bloom , Christopher R. Otey , Marco Landwehr , Frances H. Arnold

Two different versions of an optical theorem for a scattering body embedded inside a lossy background medium are derived in this paper. The corresponding fundamental upper bounds on absorption are then obtained in closed form by elementary…

Optics · Physics 2020-01-08 Yevhen Ivanenko , Mats Gustafsson , Sven Nordebo

The extension of the classical Bayesian penalized spline method to inference on vector-valued functions is considered, with an emphasis on characterizing the suitability of the method for general application.We show that the standard…

Machine Learning · Statistics 2010-03-26 David M. Rogers , Thomas L. Beck

The effective free energy of globular protein chain is considered to be a functional defined on smooth curves in three dimensional Euclidean space. From the requirement of geometrical invariance, together with basic facts on conformation of…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-07 A. Feoli , V. V. Nesterenko , G. Scarpetta

We have written expressions for the free energy of a cholesteric liquid crystal in an approximation using the elasticity constants K_1, K_2, K_3 and the energy variation and the corresponding energy and energy gradient along the direction…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2022-05-09 I M Tambovtsev , I S Lobanov

We solve a model that takes into account entropic barriers, frustration, and the organization of a protein-like molecule. For a chain of size $M$, there is an effective folding transition to an ordered structure. Without frustration, this…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-28 Carlos J. Camacho

The possibility for proteins to aggregate in different superstructures, i.e. large-scale polymorphism, has been widely observed, but an understanding of the physico-chemical mechanisms behind it is still out of reach. Here we present a…

Biological Physics · Physics 2013-10-15 Vito Foderà , Alessio Zaccone , Marco Lattuada , Athene M. Donald

We study ballistic aggregation on a two dimensional square lattice, where particles move ballistically in between momentum and mass conserving coalescing collisions. Three models are studied based on the shapes of the aggregates: in the…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2023-10-20 Fahad Puthalath , Apurba Biswas , V. V. Prasad , R. Rajesh

We consider the quasi-static magnetic hysteresis model based on a dry-friction like representation of magnetization. The model has a consistent energy interpretation, is intrinsically vectorial, and ensures a direct calculation of the…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2018-07-04 Leonid Prigozhin , Vladimir Sokolovsky , John W. Barrett , Sergey E. Zirka

It is known that binding energies calculated from the Bethe-Salpeter equation in ladder approximation can be reasonably well accounted for by an energy-dependent interaction, at least for the lowest states. It is also known that none of…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-11-06 A. Amghar , B. Desplanques , L. Theussl

One of the main trend in to date research and development is the miniaturization of electronic devices. In this perspective, integrated nanodevices based on proteins or biomolecules are attracting a major interest. In fact, it has been…

Quantitative Methods · Quantitative Biology 2015-06-26 E. Alfinito , C. Pennetta , L. Reggiani

This article studies the fundamental problem of separating two adhesive elastic fibers based on numerical simulation employing a recently developed finite element model for molecular interactions between curved slender fibers. Specifically,…

Computational Engineering, Finance, and Science · Computer Science 2019-08-01 Maximilian J. Grill , Christoph Meier , Wolfgang A. Wall

We present a theory for the kinetics of surfactant adsorption at the interface between an aqueous solution and another fluid (air, oil) phase. The model relies on a free-energy formulation. It describes both the diffusive transport of…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 H. Diamant , D. Andelman

The theory of elastic rods can be used to describe certain geometric and topological properties of the DNA molecules. A similar effective field theory approach was previously suggested to describe the conformations and dynamics of proteins.…

Biomolecules · Quantitative Biology 2019-09-04 Dmitry Melnikov , Alyson B. F. Neves
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