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We study the asymptotic decay of the Friedel density oscillations induced by an open boundary in a one-dimensional chain of lattice fermions with a short-range two-particle interaction. From Tomonaga-Luttinger liquid theory it is known that…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2020-06-24 Jovan Odavić , Nicole Helbig , Volker Meden

The scaling behavior of fluctuation for a download network which we have investigated a few years ago based upon Zhang's Encophysics web page has been presented. A power law scaling, namely $\sigma \sim < f> ^ \alpha $ exists between the…

Physics and Society · Physics 2008-11-26 D. D. Han , J. G. Liu , Y. G. Ma

We study approach to the large-time jammed state of the deposited particles in the model of random sequential adsorption. The convergence laws are usually derived from the argument of Pomeau which includes the assumption of the dominance,…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2017-11-27 Arjun Verma , Vladimir Privman

We report two-dimensional phase-field simulations of locally-conserved coarsening dynamics of random fractal clusters with fractal dimension D=1.7 and 1.5. The correlation function, cluster perimeter and solute mass are measured as…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-07 Azi Lipshtat , Baruch Meerson , Pavel V. Sasorov

Fluctuation scaling is observed phenomenon from complex networks through finance to ecology. It means that the variance and the mean of a specific quantity are related as $\ev{\sigma^2|n}\propto \ev{n|A}^{2\alpha}$ with $1/2\geq \alpha \geq…

Physics and Society · Physics 2008-12-02 Zoltan Eisler , Janos Kertesz

Jamming is a geometric phase transition occurring in dense particle systems in the absence of temperature. We use computer simulations to analyse the effect of thermal fluctuations on several signatures of the transition. We show that…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2015-07-16 Atsushi Ikeda , Ludovic Berthier

The effects of sampling rate and total measurement time have been determined for single-point measurements of step fluctuations within the context of first-passage properties. Time dependent STM has been used to evaluate step fluctuations…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2007-05-23 D. B. Dougherty , C. Tao , O. Bondarchuk , W. G. Cullen , E. D. Williams , M. Constantin , C. Dasgupta , S. Das Sarma

A comment is made on the recent PFG NMR measurements by Stallmach, et al. on water-saturated sands [Phys. Rev. Lett. 88, 105505 (2002)]. It is pointed out that the usual law for the time-dependent diffusion coefficient D(t) used by these…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2009-11-07 D. Candela , Po-zen Wong

In this work we provide an overview of jamming transitions in two dimensional systems focusing on the limit of frictionless particle interactions in the absence of thermal fluctuations. We first discuss jamming in systems with short range…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2017-12-06 C. Reichhardt , C. J. Olson Reichhardt

Single-point measurements of fluctuations in the scrape-off layer of magnetized plasmas are generally found to be dominated by large-amplitude bursts which are associated with radial motion of blob-like structures. A stochastic model for…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2013-05-30 O. E. Garcia

Saturated random sequential adsorption packings built of two-dimensional ellipses, spherocylinders, rectangles, and dimers placed on a one-dimensional line are studied to check analytical prediction concerning packing growth kinetics [A.…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2020-04-22 Michał Cieśla , Konrad Kozubek , Piotr Kubala , Adrian Baule

We comprehensively study mechanical and vibrational properties of dimer packings in three-dimensional space with particular attention on critical scaling behaviors near the jamming transition. First, we confirm the dependence of the packing…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2020-06-26 Kumpei Shiraishi , Hideyuki Mizuno , Atsushi Ikeda

We study saturated packings produced according to random sequential adsorption (RSA) protocol built of identical rectangles deposited on a flat, continuous plane. An aspect ratio of rectangles is defined as the length-to-width ratio,…

Materials Science · Physics 2023-12-01 Luca Petrone , Nikolai Lebovka , Michał Cieśla

In random sequential adsorption (RSA), objects are deposited randomly, irreversibly, and sequentially; attempts leading to an overlap with previously deposited objects are discarded. The process continues until the system reaches a jammed…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2020-12-04 P. L. Krapivsky

In a previous work, we showed that the 2D, extended-source internal DLA (IDLA) of Levine and Peres is $\delta^{3/5}$-close to its scaling limit, if $\delta$ is the lattice size. In this paper, we investigate the scaling limits of the…

Probability · Mathematics 2022-01-24 David Darrow

Waves propagating through a weakly scattering random medium show a pronounced branching of the flow accompanied by the formation of freak waves, i.e., extremely intense waves. Theory predicts that this strong fluctuation regime is…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2013-11-05 S. Barkhofen , J. Metzger , R. Fleischmann , U. Kuhl , H. -J. Stoeckmann

We present a numerical study of the flow of an assembly of frictionless soft discs at zero temperature, in the vicinity of and slightly above the jamming density. We find that some of the flow properties, such as the fluctuations in the…

Materials Science · Physics 2010-06-24 Claus Heussinger , Pinaki Chaudhuri , Jean-Louis Barrat

We calculate Root Mean Square (RMS) deviations from equilibrium for atoms in a two dimensional crystal with local (e.g. covalent) bonding between close neighbors. Large scale Monte Carlo calculations are in good agreement with analytical…

Materials Science · Physics 2012-08-27 D. J. Priour, , James Losey

We introduce a stochastic microscopic model to investigate the jamming and reorganization of grains induced by an object moving through a granular medium. The model reproduces the experimentally observed periodic sawtooth fluctuations in…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-31 B. Kahng , I. Albert , P. Schiffer , A. -L. Barabasi

At densities higher than the jamming transition for athermal, frictionless repulsive spheres we find two distinct length scales, both of which diverge as a power law as the transition is approached. The first, $\xi_{Z}$, is associated with…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2018-09-19 Daniel Hexner , Andrea J. Liu , Sidney R. Nagel
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