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We study the spatial fluctuations of transient creep deformation of materials as a function of time, both by Digital Image Correlation (DIC) measurements of paper samples and by numerical simulations of a crystal plasticity or discrete…

Materials Science · Physics 2015-05-28 Lasse Laurson , Jari Rosti , Juha Koivisto , Amandine Miksic , Mikko J. Alava

The properties of slow crack growth in brittle materials are analyzed both theoretically and experimentally. We propose a model based on a thermally activated rupture process. Considering a 2D spring network submitted to an external load…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-11-13 Stéphane Santucci , Loic Vanel , Sergio Ciliberto

A class of nucleation and growth models of a stable phase (S-phase) is investigated for various different growth velocities. It is shown that for growth velocities $v\sim s(t)/t$ and $v\sim x/\tau(x)$, where $s(t)$ and $\tau$ are the mean…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2022-10-05 Amit Lahiri , Md. Kamrul Hassan , Bernd Blasius , Jürgen Kurths

We develop a scaling theory of the unjamming transition of soft frictionless disks in two dimensions by defining local areas, which can be uniquely assigned to each contact. These serve to define local order parameters, whose distribution…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2017-03-29 Kabir Ramola , Bulbul Chakraborty

We do extensive simulations of a simple model of shear-driven jamming in two dimensions to analyze the velocity distribution at different densities $\phi$ around the jamming density $\phi_J$ and at different low shear strain rates,…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2023-06-14 Peter Olsson

We perform an extensive numerical study of avalanche behavior in a 2D LJ glass at T=0, sheared at finite strain rates $\dot\gamma$. From the finite size analysis of stress fluctuations and of transverse diffusion we show that flip-flip…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-03-19 Anaël Lemaître , Christiane Caroli

Electric field variations that appear before rupture have been recently studied by employing the detrended fluctuation analysis (DFA) as a scaling method to quantify long-range temporal correlations. These studies revealed that seismic…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2015-05-18 E. S. Skordas , N. V. Sarlis , P. A. Varotsos

Competitive random sequential adsorption on a line from a binary mix of incident particles is studied using both an analytic recursive approach and Monte Carlo simulations. We find a strong correlation between the small and the large…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2009-11-13 Arsen V. Subashiev , Serge Luryi

The scaling function $F(s)$ in detrended fluctuation analysis (DFA) scales as $F(s)\sim s^{H}$ for stochastic processes with Hurst exponents $H$. We prove this scaling law for both stationary stochastic processes with $0<H<1$, and…

Statistics Theory · Mathematics 2018-02-20 Ola Løvsletten

We study the sample size dependence of the strength of disordered materials with a flaw, by numerical simulations of lattice models for fracture. We find a crossover between a regime controlled by the fluctuations due to disorder and…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-11-13 Mikko J. Alava , Phani K. V. V. Nukala , Stefano Zapperi

We report on grain dynamics versus depth for steady-state gravity-driven flow of grains along a heap formed between two parallel sidewalls. Near the surface the flow is steady and fast, while far below there is no flow whatsoever;…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2010-11-03 H. Katsuragi , A. R. Abate , D. J. Durian

We carry out numerical simulations of soft, U-shaped, frictionless particles in $d=2$ dimensions in order to explore the effects of complex particle shape on the jamming transition. We consider both cases of uniform compression-driven and…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2015-03-18 Theodore Marschall , Scott V. Franklin , S. Teitel

We carry out constant volume simulations of steady-state, shear driven, rheology in a simple model of bidisperse, soft-core, frictionless disks in two dimensions, using a dissipation law that gives rise to Bagnoldian rheology. We carry out…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2016-07-15 Daniel Vagberg , Peter Olsson , S. Teitel

We study the nature of the frictional jamming transition within the framework of rigidity percolation theory. Slowly sheared frictional packings are decomposed into rigid clusters and floppy regions with a generalization of the pebble game…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2016-01-20 Silke Henkes , David A. Quint , Y. Fily , J. M. Schwarz

We report on experimental and theoretical studies of the fluctuation-induced escape time from a metastable state of a nanomechanical Duffing resonator in cryogenic environment. By tuning in situ the non-linear coefficient $\gamma$ we could…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-11-25 Martial Defoort , Vadim Puller , Olivier Bourgeois , Fabio Pistolesi , Eddy Collin

We perform numerical simulations to determine the shear stress and pressure of steady-state shear flow in a soft-disk model in two dimensions at zero temperature in the vicinity of the jamming transition \phi_J. We use critical point…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2011-03-31 Peter Olsson , S. Teitel

We propose a lattice model for Dirac fermions which allows us to break the degeneracy of the node structure. In the presence of a random gap we analyze the scaling behavior of the localization length as a function of the system width within…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2014-12-23 A. Hill , K. Ziegler

We propose a new method to analyze fluctuations in the strength function phenomena in highly excited nuclei. Extending the method of multifractal analysis to the cases where the strength fluctuations do not obey power scaling laws, we…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 Hirokazu Aiba , Masayuki Matsuo

Particle-based simulations of discontinuous shear thickening (DST) and shear jamming (SJ) suspensions are used to study the role of stress-activated constraints, with an emphasis on resistance to gear-like rolling. Rolling friction…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2020-08-25 Abhinendra Singh , Christopher Ness , Ryohei Seto , Juan J de Pablo , Heinrich M Jaeger

We study the classical dimer model on a square lattice with a single vacancy by developing a graph-theoretic classification of the set of all configurations which extends the spanning tree formulation of close-packed dimers. With this…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2007-10-31 J. Bouttier , M. Bowick , E. Guitter , M. Jeng
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