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Related papers: Nanotube Piezoelectricity

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We have theoretically explored the spin-orbit interaction in carbon nanotubes. We have found that, besides the dependence on chirality and diameter, the effects of spin-orbit coupling are anisotropic: spin splitting is larger for the higher…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-05-13 L. Chico , M. P. Lopez-Sancho , M. C. Munoz

In this letter, we demonstrate a strong dependence of the electrostatic deformation of doubly-clamped single-walled carbon nanotubes on both the field strength and the tube length, using molecular simulations. Metallic nanotubes are found…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-05-14 Zhao Wang , Laetitia Philippe

In this paper, we propose a characterization of the mechanical response of the linearly elastic shell we associate to a single-wall carbon nanotube of arbitrary chirality. In Bajaj et al. 2013, we gave such a characterization in the case of…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2015-06-16 Antonino Favata , Paolo Podio-Guidugli

We investigated the adsorption of a single atom, hydrogen and aluminum, on single wall carbon nanotubes from first-principles. The adsorption is exothermic, and the associated binding energy varies inversely as the radius of the zigzag…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-11-07 O. Gulseren , T. Yildirim , S. Ciraci

Two paramount challenges in carbon nanotube research are achieving chirality-controlled synthesis and understanding chirality-dependent device physics. High-throughput and in-situ chirality and electronic structural characterization of…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-06-16 Kaihui Liu , Xiaoping Hong , Qin Zhou , Chenhao Jin , Jinghua Li , Weiwei Zhou , Jie Liu , Enge Wang , Alex Zettl , Feng Wang

We present a theoretical study of the optical absorption spectrum of small boron-nitride and carbon nanotubes using time-dependent density-functional theory and the random phase approximation. Both for C and BN tubes, the absorption of…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-11-10 L. Wirtz , V. Olevano , A. G. Marinopoulos , L. Reining , A. Rubio

The circular dichroism (CD) spectra of single-wall carbon nanotubes are calculated using a dipole approximation. The calculated CD spectra show features that allow us to distinguish between nanotubes with different angles of chirality, and…

Materials Science · Physics 2007-05-23 A. Sanchez-Castillo , C. E. Roman-Velazquez , C. Noguez

The electronic properties of carbon nanotubes in a uniform transverse field are investigated within a single orbital tight-binding model. For doped nanotubes, the dielectric function is found to depend not only on symmetry of the tube, but…

Materials Science · Physics 2015-06-24 Yan Li , Slava V. Rotkin , Umberto Ravaioli

Dielectric nano-swithes made of the materials that exhibit piezoelectric and/or flexoelectric properties with significant electro-mechanical coupling are considered. In this case, a nonuniform strain field may locally break inversion…

Materials Science · Physics 2010-02-16 M. M. Toropova

Linear nanotubular boron-carbon heterojunctions are systematically constructed and studied with the help of ab initio total energy calculations. The structural compatibility of the two classes of materials is shown, and a simple recipe that…

Materials Science · Physics 2007-05-23 Jens Kunstmann , Alexander Quandt

The role of spontaneous and piezoelectric polarization in III-V nitride heterostructure devices is discussed. Problems as well as opportunities in incorporating polarization in abrupt and graded heterojunctions composed of binary, ternary,…

Hexagonal boron nitride is widely used as a substrate for two-dimensional materials in both electronic and photonic devices. Here, we demonstrate that two-dimensional hexagonal boron nitride is also an ideal substrate for one-dimensional…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2021-01-01 N. Fang , K. Otsuka , A. Ishii , T. Taniguchi , K. Watanabe , K. Nagashio , Y. K. Kato

We consider geometric constraints for the addition of carbon atoms to the rim of a growing nanotube. The growth of a tube proceeds through the conversion of dangling bonds from armchair to zigzag and vice versa. We find that the growth rate…

Materials Science · Physics 2012-07-20 Heiko Dumlich , Stephanie Reich

We report a detailed study of the vibrational properties of BN single-walled nanotubes and of the BN monolayer. Our results have been obtained from a well-established Tight-Binding model complemented with an electrostatic model to account…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-11-07 Daniel Sanchez-Portal , Eduardo Hernandez

We show by ab initio calculations that the electron-phonon coupling matrix element M of the radial breathing mode in single-walled carbon nanotubes depends strongly on tube chirality. For nanotubes of the same diameter the coupling strength…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-11-10 M. Machon , S. Reich , H. Telg , J. Maultzsch , P. Ordejon , C. Thomsen

We have measured the electroluminescence and photoluminescence of (9,7) semiconducting carbon nanotube devices and demonstrate that the electroluminescence wavelength is determined by the nanotube's chiral index (n,m). The devices were…

The temperature dependent thermoelectric power (TEP) of boron and nitrogen doped multi-walled carbon nanotube mats has been measured showing that such dopants can be used to modify the majority conduction from p-type to n-type. The TEP of…

Electron mobility due to electron-phonon interaction is investigated for fully fluorinated/hydrogenated zig-zag carbon nanotubes containing one-dimensional alternating chains of carbon atoms with $\pi$-bonds. The behavior of mobility…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2025-12-03 V. L. Katkov , V. A. Osipov

Macroscopic polarization, both of intrinsic and piezoelectric nature, is unusually strong in III-V nitrides, and the built in electric fields in the layers of nitride-based nanostructures, stemming from polarization changes at…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-10-31 Fabio Bernardini , Vincenzo Fiorentini

Quantum transport properties of intermolecular nanotube contacts are investigated. We find that atomic structure in the contact region plays important roles and resistance of contacts varies strongly with geometry and nanotube chirality.…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-10-31 Alper Buldum , Jian Ping Lu