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Related papers: Self-Diffusion of a Polymer Chain in a Melt

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We calculate the mean end-to-end distance ($R$) of a self-avoiding polymer encapsulated in an infinitely long cylinder with radius $D$. A self-consistent perturbation theory is used to calculate $R$ as a function of $D$ for impenetrable…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2016-08-31 G. Morrison , D. Thirumalai

Biomolecular condensates formed through the phase separation of proteins and nucleic acids are widely observed, offering a fundamental means of organizing intracellular materials in a membrane-less fashion. Traditionally, these condensates…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2023-10-10 Guang Shi , Kenneth S. Schweizer

We study the reaction kinetics of end-functionalized polymer chains dispersed in an unreactive polymer melt. Starting from an infinite hierarchy of coupled equations for many-chain correlation functions, a closed equation is derived for the…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-31 Ben O'Shaughnessy , Dimitrios Vavylonis

Polymer ejection from nano-confinement has been of interest due to its relation to various fundamental sciences and applications. However, the ejection dynamics of a polymer with different persistence lengths from confinement through a…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2023-06-13 Farzaneh Moazemi , Samaneh Ghanbari-Kashan , Narges Nikoofard

We show random polymer is diffusive in dimensions 1 and 2 in probability in an intermediate scaling regime. The scale is $\beta= o(N^{-1/4})$ in d=1 and $\beta=o((\log N)^{-1/2})$ in $d=2$ as $N\rightarrow \infty$.

Probability · Mathematics 2012-01-31 Zi Sheng Feng

Monte Carlo simulations have been performed to analyze the sub-diffusion dynamics of a tagged monomer in self-avoiding polymerized membranes in the flat phase. By decomposing the mean square displacement into the out-of-plane ($\parallel$)…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2015-06-22 Ken-ichi Mizuochi , Hiizu Nakanishi , Takahiro Sakaue

We study the passage (translocation) of a self-avoiding polymer through a membrane pore in two dimensions. In particular, we numerically measure the probability distribution Q(T) of the translocation time T, and the distribution P(s,t) of…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-02-12 Clément Chatelain , Yacov Kantor , Mehran Kardar

We study the dynamics of a knot in a semiflexible polymer confined to a narrow channel of width comparable to the polymers' persistence length. Using a combination of Brownian dynamics simulations and a coarse-grained stochastic model, we…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2008-08-14 Wolfram Mobius , Erwin Frey , Ulrich Gerland

Dimerization and subsequent aggregation of polymers and biopolymers often occur under nonequilibrium conditions. When the initial state of the polymer is not collapsed or the final folded native state, the dynamics of dimerization can…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2024-11-19 Sangita Mondal , Ved Mahajan , Biman Bagchi

The breakage of a polymer chain of segments, coupled by anharmonic bonds with applied constant external tensile force is studied by means of Molecular Dynamics simulation. We show that the mean life time of the chain becomes progressively…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2015-05-27 J. Paturej , A. Milchev , V. G. Rostiashvili , T. A. Vilgis

We present a unified scaling description for the dynamics of monomers of a semiflexible chain under good solvent condition in the free draining limit. We consider both the cases where the contour length $L$ is comparable to the persistence…

Biological Physics · Physics 2015-06-18 Aiqun Huang , Aniket Bhattacharya , Kurt Binder

Experiments measuring contact formation between a probe and quencher in disordered chains provide information on the fundamental dynamical timescales relevant to protein folding, but their interpretation usually relies on simplified…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2016-02-17 Gul Zerze , Jeetain Mittal , Robert B. Best

We consider the single-file dynamics of $N$ identical random walkers moving with diffusivity $D$ in one dimension (walkers bounce off each other when attempting to overtake). Additionally, we require that the separation between neighboring…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2025-07-03 Santos Bravo Yuste , A. Baumgaertner , E. Abad

In our previous publication (Ref. 1) we have shown that the data for the normalized diffusion coefficient of the polymers, $D_p/D_{p0}$, falls on a master curve when plotted as a function of $h/\lambda_d$, where $h$ is the mean…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2020-03-31 Valerio Sorichetti , Virginie Hugouvieux , Walter Kob

Intrachain contact formation rates, fundamental to the dynamics of biopolymer self-organization such as protein folding, can be monitored in the laboratory through fluorescence quenching measurements. The common approximations for the…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-07 John J. Portman

The structure of polymer coils near interfaces between coexisting phases of symmetrical polymer mixtures (AB) is discussed, as well as the structure of symmetric diblock copolymers of the same chain length N adsorbed at the interface. The…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2015-06-25 K. Binder , M. Mueller , F. Schmid , A. Werner

We study bond percolation of $N$ non-interacting Gaussian polymers of $\ell$ segments on a 2D square lattice of size $L$ with reflecting boundaries. Through simulations, we find the fraction of configurations displaying {\em no} connected…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2007-05-23 Manoj Gopalakrishnan , Beate Schmittmann , R. K. P. Zia

We study the equilibrium behaviour of a mixture of monodisperse hard sphere colloids and polydisperse non-adsorbing polymers at their $\theta$-point, using the Asakura-Oosawa model treated within the free-volume approximation. Our focus is…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 Moreno Fasolo , Peter Sollich

Tracer-diffusion of small molecules through dense systems of chain polymers is studied within an athermal lattice model, where hard core interactions are taken into account by means of the site exclusion principle. An approximate mapping of…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-07 O. Durr , T. Volz , W. Dieterich , A. Nitzan

Rheo-optical measurements on Polyemethyl methacrylate (PMMA) and 4-Butoxycarbonylmethylurethane (4-BCMU) show that these synthetic random coil polymer chains compress in Couette flow at semi-dilute concentrations. All previous models of…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2014-04-01 Dave E. Dunstan