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A single electron transistor based on Al-AlO_x-Nb tunnel junctions was fabricated by shadow evaporation and in situ barrier formation. Its output current noise was measured, using a transimpedance amplifier setup, as a function of bias…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-10-31 Torsten Henning , B. Starmark , T. Claeson , P. Delsing

We report the measurement of the current noise of a tunnel junction driven out-of-equilibrium by a temperature and/or voltage difference, i.e. the charge noise of heat and/or electrical current. This is achieved by a careful control of…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2020-09-09 Samuel Larocque , Edouard Pinsolle , Christian Lupien , Bertrand Reulet

Fluctuations of the current through a tunnel junction are measured using a Josephson junction. The current noise adds to the bias current of the Josephson junction and affects its switching out of the supercurrent branch. The experiment is…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-02-17 Q. Le Masne , H. Pothier , Norman O. Birge , C. Urbina , D. Esteve

In this article we present simple approaches to the calculation of P(i) (the probability distribution of current fluctuations) in a tunnel junction, and to the effect of the environment on noise measurements in terms of the modification of…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Bertrand Reulet

We present an investigation of the energy dependence of the full charge counting statistics in diffusive normal-insulating-normal-insulating-superconducting junctions. It is found that the current in general is transported via a correlated…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-11-07 P. Samuelsson

The temperature dependence of the I-V characteristics of many single-electron tunneling devices enable thermometer operation of these systems. We investigate two normal conducting kinds of them, {\sl (a)} a single junction in a…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 H. -O. Müller , A. Hädicke , W. Krech

We study the crossover between thermal and shot-noise power in a chaotic quantum dot in the presence of non-ideal contacts at finite temperature. The result explicitly demonstrates that the temperature affect the suppression-amplification…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2011-03-21 A. L. R. Barbosa , J. G. G. S. Ramos , D. Bazeia

The existence of the third cumulant $S_{3}$ of voltage fluctuations has demonstrated the non-Gaussian aspect of shot noise in electronic transport. Until now, measurements have been performed at low frequency, \textit{i.e.} in the classical…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-11-13 J. Gabelli , B. Reulet

We calculate the junction resistance for a metal-barrier-metal device with the barrier tuned to lie just on the insulating side of the metal-insulator transition. We find that the crossover from tunneling behavior in thin barriers at low…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-10 J. K. Freericks

The linear conductance of a tunnel junction in series with an ohmic resistor is determined in the high temperature limit. The tunneling current is treated nonperturbatively by means of path integral techniques. Due to quantum effects the…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2008-02-03 Georg Goeppert , Xiaohui Wang , Hermann Grabert

We revisit the Coulomb blockade of the tunnel junction with conductance much smaller than $e^2/\hbar$. We study the junction with capacitance $C$, embedded in an Ohmic electromagnetic environment modelled by a series resistance $R$ which…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2022-05-11 A. Mošková , M. Moško

We consider interaction effects in a granular normal metal at not very low temperatures. Assuming that all weak localization effects are suppressed by the temperature we replace the initial Hamiltonian by a proper functional of phases and…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2009-11-07 K. B. Efetov , A. Tschersich

Understanding how the mechanism of charge transport through molecular tunnel junctions depends on temperature is crucial to control electronic function in molecular electronic devices. With just a few systems investigated as a function of…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2016-05-27 Alvar R. Garrigues , Lejia Wang , Enrique del Barco , Christian A. Nijhuis

We present the first measurements of the third moment of the voltage fluctuations in a conductor. This technique can provide new and complementary information on the electronic transport in conducting systems. The measurement was performed…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-11-10 B. Reulet , L. Spietz , C. M. Wilson , J. Senzier , D. E. Prober

Current noise in nanoscale systems provides additional information beyond the electronic conductance. We report measurements at room temperature of the nonequilibrium "excess" noise in ensembles of atomic-scale gold junctions repeatedly…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2014-06-11 Ruoyu Chen , Patrick Wheeler , D. Natelson

We have investigated the noise properties of the tunneling current through vertically coupled self-assembled InAs quantum dots. We observe super-Poissonian shot noise at low temperatures. For increased temperature this effect is suppressed.…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2011-03-22 P. Barthold , F. Hohls , N. Maire , K. Pierz , R. J. Haug

We predict a non-monotonous temperature dependence of the persistent currents in a ballistic ring coupled strongly to a stub in the grand canonical as well as in the canonical case. We also show that such a non-monotonous temperature…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-10-31 M. V. Moskalets , P. Singha Deo

The paper investigates theoretically effects of noise on low-bias parts of $IV$ curves of tunnel junctions. The analysis starts from the effect of shot noise from an additional (noise) junction on the Coulomb blockaded Josephson junction in…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-11-11 E. B. Sonin

Recent experiments have studied the tunneling current between the edges of a fractional quantum Hall liquid as a function of temperature and voltage. The results of the experiment are puzzling because at "high" temperature (600-900 mK) the…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-11-10 Roberto D'Agosta , Giovanni Vignale , Roberto Raimondi

Microscopic theory of counting statistics of electrical noise is reviewed. We discuss a model of passive charge detector based on current fluctuations coupled to a spin, and its relation with the theory of photon counting in quantum optics.…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 L. S. Levitov
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