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Development of reliable interatomic potentials is crucial for theoretical studies of relationship between chemical composition, structure and observable properties in glass-forming metallic alloys. Due to ambiguity of potential…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2020-01-08 R. E. Ryltsev , N. M. Chtchelkatchev

We present new empirical estimates of the Delta V_HB_bump parameter for 15 Galactic globular clusters (GGCs) using accurate and homogeneous ground-based optical data. Together with similar evaluations available in the literature, we ended…

Tight-binding molecular dynamics simulated annealing technique is employed to search for the ground state geometries of silicon clusters containing 11-17 atoms. These studies revealed that layer formation is the dominant growth pattern in…

chem-ph · Physics 2009-10-28 Atul Bahel , Jun Pan , Mushti V. Ramakrishna

The relevance of galaxies of different luminosity and mass for the chemical enrichment of the intracluster medium (ICM) is analysed. For this purpose, I adopt the composite luminosity function of cluster galaxies from Trentham (1998), which…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 D. Thomas

The thermodynamic properties of {\alpha}-Al and other phases (GP zones, {\theta}'', {\theta}' and {\theta}) in the Al-rich part of the Al-Cu system have been obtained by means of the cluster expansion formalism in combination with…

Materials Science · Physics 2020-06-16 S. Liu , E. Martínez , J. LLorca

A detailed study of the precipitation of the \gamma' (AlAg2) phase in undeformed aluminium-silver alloys has been conducted. Several previously unreported features were observed, including the formation of discrete three-dimensional…

Materials Science · Physics 2012-03-05 Julian M. Rosalie , Laure Bourgeois , Barrington C. Muddle

We present a detailed investigation of static dipole polarizability of lithium clusters containing up to 22 atoms. We first build a database of lithium clusters by optimizing several candidate structures for the ground state geometry for…

Materials Science · Physics 2007-11-13 Rajendra R. Zope , Tunna Baruah , Mark R. Pederson

We generalize the small scale dynamics of the universe by taking into account models with an equation of state which evolves with time, and provide a complete formulation of the cluster virialization attempting to address the nonlinear…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2009-09-01 S. Basilakos , J. C. Bueno Sanchez , Leandros Perivolaropoulos

During the solidification of Al-Sm metallic glasses the evolution of the supercooled liquid atomic structure has been identified with an increasing population of icosahedral-like clusters with increasing Sm concentration. These clusters…

Computational Physics · Physics 2016-08-04 G. B. Bokas , L. Zhao , J. H. Perepezko , I. Szlufarska

This study investigates the structural stability of ionized gold clusters of sizes ranging from 22 to 100 atoms, contrasting compact, cage and planar structures. While it is well known that neutral clusters in the upper part of this size…

Materials Science · Physics 2026-02-18 Mohammad Ismaeil Safa , Ehsan Rahmatizad Khajehpasha , Stefan Goedecker

We have carried out extensive density functional calculations for series of sodium clusters $Na$$_{N}$ ranging from $N$=10 to 147 and have obtained $\approx$ 13000 distinct isomers. We unravel a number of striking features of the growth…

Materials Science · Physics 2016-09-28 Seyed Mohammad Ghazi , Shahab Zorriasatein , D. G. Kanhere

This paper presents a new highly stable periodic approximant to the Al-based F-type icosahedral quasicrystals, i-Al-Pd-TM (TM=transition metals). The structure of this intermetallic Al-Pd-Cr-Fe compound is determined ab initio using…

Materials Science · Physics 2013-04-23 Nobuhisa Fujita , Hikari Takano , Akiji Yamamoto , An-Pang Tsai

We present the results of ab initio modeling of structure of dilute Ti-Fe, a typical representative of quenched Ti-based transition-metal alloys. We have demonstrated that beyond the solubility limit this alloy cannot be described in common…

Materials Science · Physics 2020-03-10 D. W. Boukhvalov , Yu. N. Gornostyrev , M. I. Katsnelson

We show the existence of generalized clusters of a finite or even infinite number of sets, with minimal total perimeter and given total masses, in metric measure spaces homogeneous with respect to a group acting by measure preserving…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2021-12-16 Matteo Novaga , Emanuele Paolini , Eugene Stepanov , Vincenzo Maria Tortorelli

We investigate a model of globally coupled conservative oscillators. Two different algebraic potentials are considered that display in the canonical ensemble either a second ($\phi^{4}$) or both a second and a first order phase transition…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-10 Thierry Dauxois , Stefano Lepri , Stefano Ruffo

Gold clusters Aun of size n = 2 to 12 atoms were studied by the density-functional theory with an ab-initio pseudopotential and a generalized gradient approximation. Geometry optimizations starting from a number of initial candidate…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 Prashant K. Jain

We describe a scheme for the formation of globular cluster systems in early-type galaxies using a semi-analytic model of galaxy formation. Operating within a Lambda CDM cosmology, we assume that metal-poor globular clusters are formed at…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 M. A. Beasley , C. M. Baugh , D. A. Forbes , R. M. Sharples , C. S. Frenk

We present a force-biased Monte Carlo (FMC) method for structural modeling of transition metal clusters of Fe, Ni, and Cu with 5 to 60 atoms. By employing the Finnis-Sinclair potential for Fe and the Sutton-Chen potential for Ni and Cu, the…

Materials Science · Physics 2017-12-06 Dil K. Limbu , Parthapratim Biswas

The structural properties of the simulated $\rm Cu_{\alpha}Zr_{1-\alpha}$ glassy alloys are studied in the wide range of the copper concentration $\alpha$ to clarify the impact of the composition on the number density of the icosahedral…

Materials Science · Physics 2016-11-23 B. A. Klumov , R. E. Ryltsev , N. M. Chtchelkatchev

Two exponents, $\delta$, for size distribution of $n$-atom clusters, $Y(n)\sim n^{-\delta}$, have been found in Au clusters sputtered from embedded Au nanoparticles under swift heavy ion irradiation. For small clusters, below 12.5 nm in…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-10-16 P. K. Kuiri , B. Joseph , H. P. Lenka , G. Sahu , J. Ghatak , D. Kanjilal , D. P. Mahapatra
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