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Two-phonon contributions to meV-resolved inelastic x-ray scattering spectra of MgB2 at 300K are identified, in good agreement, in both intensity and energy, with a harmonic calculation using the force constant matrix from ab-inito LDA…

Superconductivity · Physics 2007-05-23 A. Q. R. Baron , H. Uchiyama , R. Heid , K. -P. Bohnen , Y. Tanaka , S. Tsutsui , D. Ishikawa , S. Lee , S. Tajima

The spectral dependence of the Bragg peak position under conditions of extremely asymmetric diffraction has been analyzed in the kinematical and dynamical approximations of the diffraction theory. Simulations have been performed for the…

Materials Science · Physics 2025-04-28 M A Andreeva , Yu. Repchenko , A G Smekhova , Karine Dumesnil , F. Wilhelm , A. Rogalev

Atomic structure of single-crystalline black phosphorus was studied by high resolution synchrotron-based photoelectron diffraction (XPD). The results show that the topmost phosphorene layer in the black phosphorus is slightly displaced…

Materials Science · Physics 2016-02-03 Luis Henrique de Lima , Lucas Barreto , Richard Landers , Abner de Siervo

Computations of incompressible flows with velocity boundary conditions require solution of a Poisson equation for pressure with all Neumann boundary conditions. Discretization of such a Poisson equation results in a rank-deficient matrix of…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2022-02-08 Shantanu Shahane , Surya Pratap Vanka

Using a custom-built scanning system, we generated maps of birefringence on reflection at $\lambda=1064$~nm from single-crystal GaAs/Al$_{0.92}$Ga$_{0.08}$As Bragg reflectors (henceforth ``AlGaAs coatings''). Ten coatings were bonded to…

X-ray diffractometers primarily designed for surface x-ray diffraction are often used to measure the diffraction from powders, textured materials, and fiber-texture samples in so-called $2\theta$ scans. Unlike high-energy powder diffraction…

Applied Physics · Physics 2022-01-27 Giuseppe Abbondanza , Alfred Larsson , Francesco Carlá , Edvin Lundgren , Gary S. Harlow

We performed an analysis of coherence properties of the 4-th generation high-energy storage rings with emittance values of 10 pmrad. It is presently expected that a storage ring with these low emittance values will reach diffraction limit…

Optics · Physics 2019-11-12 R. Khubbutdinov , A. P. Menushenkov , I. A. Vartanyants

The structural properties of Thallium (III) oxide (Tl2O3) have been studied both experimentally and theoretically under compression at room temperature. X-ray powder diffraction measurements up to 37.7 GPa have been complemented with ab…

Synchrotron X-ray diffraction (XRD) experiments were performed on the network compounds Ba1-xSrxAl2O4 at temperatures between 15 and 800 K. The ferroelectric phase of the parent BaAl2O4 is largely suppressed by the Sr-substitution and…

Materials Science · Physics 2016-09-07 S. Kawaguchi , Y. Ishii , E. Tanaka , H. Tsukasaki , Y. Kubota , S. Mori

Studying the effect of high pressure (exceeding 10 kbar) on the structure of solids allows to gain deeper insight in the mechanism governing crystal structure stability. Here we report a study on the high-pressure behaviour of zinc…

Materials Science · Physics 2020-04-08 Dominik Kurzydłowski , Anna Oleksiak , Sharad Babu Pillai , Prafulla K. Jha

The aim of the study is to compare the standard Maxwell-Stefan model of diffusion with the higher-order one recently derived. This higher-order model takes into account the influence of the complete pressure tensor. A numerical scheme is…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-07-18 Bérénice Grec , Srboljub Simic

We combine high-pressure x-ray diffraction, high-pressure Raman scattering, and optical microscope to investigate a series of PMN-xPT solid solutions (x=0.2, 0.3, 0.33, 0.35, 0.37, 0.4) in diamond anvil cells up to 20 GPa at 300 K. The…

The physical mechanisms driving angular momentum transport in accretion discs are still unknown. Although it is generally accepted that, in hot discs, the turbulence triggered by the magneto-rotational instability is at the origin of the…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2012-09-19 Iwona Kotko , Jean-Pierre Lasota

We investigate the Yb valence instabilities in the strongly correlated YbPd compound using resonant X-ray emission spectroscopy as a function of pressure across the charge-order (CO) transition. At a low temperature (T = 30 K) in the CO…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2026-02-02 B. Tegomo Chiogo , V. Balédent , J. -P. Rueff , E. Saïman , V. Poree , T. Schweitzer , D. Wong , C. Schulz , T. Mazet , A. Chainani , D. Malterre , K. Habicht

Measurements of the fine-structure constant alpha require methods from across subfields and are thus powerful tests of the consistency of theory and experiment in physics. Using the recoil frequency of cesium-133 atoms in a matter-wave…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2018-12-14 Richard H. Parker , Chenghui Yu , Weicheng Zhong , Brian Estey , Holger Müller

We present a model of the vertical stratification and the spectra of an irradiated medium under the assumption of constant pressure. Such a solution has properties intermediate between constant density models and hydrostatic equilibrium…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-07 A. -M. Dumont , B. Czerny , S. Collin , P. T. Zycki

The spin- and charge-density-wave order parameters of the itinerant antiferromagnet chromium are measured directly with non-resonant x-ray diffraction as the system is driven towards its quantum critical point with high pressure using a…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-13 R. Jaramillo , Yejun Feng , J. C. Lang , Z. Islam , G. Srajer , H. M. Ronnow , P. B. Littlewood , T. F. Rosenbaum

In this paper we report parallel in situ neutron powder diffraction and Tc(P) measurements versus pressure on the same MgB2 sample in a He-gas apparatus to 0.6 GPa; in addition, we present Tc(P) measurements in a helium-loaded…

Superconductivity · Physics 2007-05-23 J. S. Schilling , J. D. Jorgensen , D. G. Hinks , S. Deemyad , J. Hamlin , C. W. Looney , T. Tomita

The high-pressure structural behaviour of the fluoroperovskite KMgF_3 is investigated by theory and experiment. Density functional calculations were performed within the local density approximation and the generalized gradient approximation…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-11-13 G. Vaitheeswaran , V. Kanchana , R. S. Kumar , A. L. Cornelius , M. F. Nicol , A. Svane , A. Delin , B. Johansson

Recent X-ray polarimetric data on the prototypical black hole X-ray binary Cyg~X-1 from the Imaging X-ray Polarimetry Explorer present tight constraints on accretion geometry in the hard spectral state. Contrary to general expectations of a…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2023-05-31 Juri Poutanen , Alexandra Veledina , Andrei M. Beloborodov
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