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Related papers: Large grain boundary area superconductors

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It is shown that the critical currents of high-Tc superconducting tapes fabricated by the coated conductor technologies are enhanced considerably if grain arrangements with large effective grain boundary areas are used. Increasing the…

Superconductivity · Physics 2017-09-27 S. Leitenmeier , H. Bielefeldt , G. Hammerl , A. Schmehl , C. W. Schneider , J. Mannhart

The interface properties of high-temperature cuprate superconductors have been of interest for many years, and play an essential role in Josephson junctions, superconducting cables, and microwave electronics. In particular, the maximum…

Superconductivity · Physics 2010-09-07 S. Graser , P. J. Hirschfeld , T. Kopp , R. Gutser , B. M. Andersen , J. Mannhart

Conduction in bulk polycrystalline high-T$_c$ superconductors with relatively high critical currents has been shown to be percolative. This phenomenon is due to weak links at grain boundaries. These weak links are the major limiting factor…

Superconductivity · Physics 2007-05-23 Robert Haslinger , Robert Joynt

The purpose of this article is to discuss a view concerning key datasets of the properties of grain boundaries in high-Tc superconductors that was recently expressed in Ref. 1. The reference also criticizes our research. Using examples I…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-11-11 J. Mannhart

High critical temperature superconductors have zero power consumption and could be used to produce ideal electric power lines. The principal obstacle in fabricating superconducting wires and tapes is grain boundaries-the misalignment of…

Grain boundaries are critical for determining the functionality of polycrystalline materials. Here we present on the structural $\&$ transport properties of grain boundaries in the unconventional superconductor CeCoIn$_5$. We provide a…

Superconductivity · Physics 2026-02-06 Sanu Mishra , Sean M. Thomas , Rod Mccabe , Eric D. Bauer , Filip Ronning

The Fe-based superconductors (FBS) are an important new class of superconducting materials. As with any new superconductor with a high transition temperature and upper critical field, there is a need to establish what their applications…

Superconductivity · Physics 2012-10-11 J. H. Durrell , C. -B. Eom , A. Gurevich , E. E. Hellstrom , C. Tarantini , A. Yamamoto , D. C. Larbalestier

Flux pinning scaling laws were developed to explain the observed increase in the critical current density Jc caused by increased density of grain boundaries in polycrystalline low temperature superconductors (LTS) such as Nb3Sn. For four…

Superconductivity · Physics 2015-06-12 P. Sunwong , J. S. Higgins , Y. Tsui , M. J. Raine , D. P. Hampshire

We report here an atomic resolution study of the structure and composition of the grain boundaries in polycrystalline Sr0.6K0.4Fe2As2 superconductor. A large fraction of grain boundaries contain amorphous layers larger than the coherence…

Strong correlations are known to severely reduce the mobility of charge carriers near half-filling and thus have an important influence on the current carrying properties of grain boundaries in the high-$T_c$ cuprates. In this work we…

Superconductivity · Physics 2012-04-17 F. A. Wolf , S. Graser , F. Loder , T. Kopp

It is shown that the critical current density of high-Tc wires can be greatly enhanced by using a threefold approach, which consists of grain alignment, doping, and optimization of the grain architecture. According to model calculations,…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-11-07 G. Hammerl , A. Herrnberger , A. Schmehl , A. Weber , K. Wiedenmann , C. W. Schneider , J. Mannhart

The results of dc, microwave and magnetic measurements of YBCO bicrystal junctions on r-cut sapphire are presented. The junctions with high resistance 10-20 W and IcRN= 1-2 mV and tolerance of RNS around 30% on chip allow to create…

Superconductivity · Physics 2007-05-23 G. A. Ovsyannikov , I. V. Borisenko , K. Y. Constantinian

Most applications of superconductors, such as power transmission lines, motors, generators, and transformers, require long cables through which large currents circulate. Impressive progress has recently been achieved in the current-carrying…

Superconductivity · Physics 2015-05-14 Alvaro Sanchez , Carles Navau , Nuria Del-Valle , Du-Xing Chen

Critical current density Jc in polycrystalline or granular superconducting material is known to be hysteretic with applied field H due to the focusing of field within the boundary between adjacent grains. This is of concern in the so-called…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-11-13 A. A. Gapud , D. K. Christen , R. Feenstra , F. A. List , A. Khan

We explore the statistical properties of grain boundaries in the vortex polycrystalline phase of type II superconductors. Treating grain boundaries as arrays of dislocations interacting through linear elasticity, we show that…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-10 Paolo Moretti , M. -Carmen Miguel , Stefano Zapperi

High-temperature superconducting microbridges implemented with YBa(2)Cu(3)O(7-delta) thin-films are shown to be possible fault current limiters for microelectronic devices with some elements working at temperatures below the superconducting…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-01-16 J. A. Lorenzo Fernandez , M. R. Osorio , J. A. Veira , F. Vidal

Microwave-field distribution, dissipation, and surface impedance are theoretically investigated for superconductors with laminar grain boundaries (GBs). In the present theory we adopt the two-fluid model for intragrain transport current in…

Superconductivity · Physics 2007-05-23 Yasunori Mawatari

Solid-state synthesis is widely used in exploratory research to study various structural modifications that affect the properties (critical temperature, critical current density, irreversibility field, etc.) of superconductors. The…

We discuss the role of dislocation assemblies such as grain boundaries in the dynamic response of a driven vortex lattice. We simulate the depinning of a field-cooled vortex polycrystal and observe a general enhancement of the critical…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2009-11-13 Paolo Moretti , M. -Carmen Miguel

We discuss the problem of broken time reversal symmetry near grain boundaries in a d-wave superconductor based on a Ginzburg-Landau theory. It is shown that such a state can lead to fractional vortices on the grain boundary. Both analytical…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-10-28 D. Bailey , M. Sigrist , R. B. Laughlin
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