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Related papers: Comparative Study of Dense Bulk MgB$_2$ Materials …

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We synthesized single crystalline and policrystalline MgB_2 under ambient pressures. The single crystals of MgB_2 were of good quality, where the crystal structure refinements were successfully converged with R = 0.020. The specific heat of…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-11-07 Y. Machida , S. Sasaki , H. Fujii , M. Furuyama , I. Kakeya , K. Kadowaki

The upper critical field Hc2(T) of sintered pellets of the recently discovered MgB_2 superconductor was investigated by transport, ac susceptibility and dc magnetization measurements in magnetic fields up to 16 T covering a temperature…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-11-07 G. Fuchs , K. -H. Müller , A. Handstein , K. Nenkov , V. N. Narozhnyi , D. Eckert , M. Wolf , L. Schultz

The MgB2 coated superconducting tapes have been fabricated on textured Cu (0 0 1) and polycrystalline Hastelloy tapes using coated conductor technique, which has been developed for the second generation high temperature superconducting…

Superconductivity · Physics 2015-06-03 Mahipal Ranot , W. N. Kang

Superconducting MgB2 thin films were prepared on Al2O3(0001) and MgO(100) substrates. Boron thin films were deposited by the electron-beam evaporation followed by post-annealing process with magnesium. Proper post annealing conditions were…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-11-07 S. H. Moon , J. H. Yun , H. N. Lee , J. I. Kye , H. G. Kim , W. Chung , B. Oh

Seven years after the discovery of superconductivity in magnesium diboride, the fundamental superconducting properties of this compound are well known and the peculiar current transport in polycrystalline materials is essentially…

Superconductivity · Physics 2015-05-13 M. Eisterer , H. W. Weber

0.5 to 5.0 wt.% Dy2O3 was in-situ reacted with Mg + B to form pinned MgB2. While Tc remained largely unchanged, Jc was strongly enhanced. The best sample (only 0.5 wt.% Dy2O3) had a Jc of 6.5 x 10^5 A/cm^2 at 6K, 1T and 3.5 x 10^5 A/cm^2 at…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-11-11 S. K. Chen , M. Wei , J. L. MacManus-Driscoll

MgB2 monofilamentary nickel-sheated tapes and wires were fabricated by means of the ex-situ powder-in-tube method using either high-energy ball milled and low temperature synthesized powders. All sample were sintered at 920 C in Ar flow.…

Bulk composites using powder blends of Mn and Bi with equal atomic ratios are consolidated and severely deformed by high-pressure torsion (HPT). Subsequent annealing treatments lead to the formation of the ferromagnetic and rare-earth free…

We report synthesis, structure/micro-structure, resistivity under magnetic field [R(T)H], Raman spectra, thermoelectric power S(T), thermal conductivity K(T), and magnetization of ambient pressure argon annealed polycrystalline bulk samples…

Superconductivity · Physics 2015-05-13 V. P. S. Awana , Arpita Vajpaye , Monika Mudgel , H. Kishan , V. Ganesan , A. M. Awasthi , G. L. Bhalla

Superconducting thin films of magnesium diboride (MgB$_2$) were prepared on MgO (001) substrate by a molecular beam epitaxy (MBE) method with the co-evaporation conditions of low deposition rate in ultra-high vacuum. The structural and…

Superconductivity · Physics 2007-05-23 Y. Harada , M. Udsuka , Y. Nakanishi , M. Yoshizawa

In this paper we have investigated the effects of sintering time and temperature on the formation and critical current densities of Fe-clad MgB2 wires. MgB2 wires were fabricated using the powder-in-tube process and sintered for different…

Superconductivity · Physics 2015-06-24 X. L. Wang , S. Soltanian , J. Horvat , M. J. Qin , H. K. Liu , S. X. Dou

Superconducting thin films of MgB2 were deposited by Pulsed Laser Deposition on magnesium oxide and sapphire substrates. Samples grown at 450C in an argon buffer pressure of about 10-2 mbar by using a magnesium enriched target resulted to…

Hot deformation process is one of the primary methods to produce anisotropic rare earth permanent magnets. Firstly, rapidly quenched powder flakes with nanocrystal structure are condensed into the full dense isotropic precursors by hot…

Materials Science · Physics 2018-12-05 Ren-Jie Chen , Ze-Xuan Wang , Xu Tang , Wen-Zong Yin , Chao-Xiang Jin , Jin-Yun Ju , A-Ru Yan

The critical current density (Jc) of hot isostatic pressed (HIPed) MgB2 wires, measured by d.c. transport and magnetization, is compared with that of similar wires annealed at ambient pressure. The HIPed wires have a higher Jc than the…

The MgB2 superconductor synthesized in a flowing argon atmosphere using nanometer magnesium powder as the raw materials, denoted as Nano-MgB2, has been studied by the technique of in-situ high temperature resistance measurement (HT-RT…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-11-10 Chinping Chen , Zeng-jun Zhou , Xing-guo Li , Jun Xu , Yu-hao Wang , Yong-zhong Wang , Qing-rong Feng

Nanocrystalline MgB$_2$ produced by mechanical alloying has been shown to exhibit enhanced superconducting properties such as increased pinning and higher critical currents. However, the effects of the synthesis process on the intrinsic…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-11-11 B Lorenz , O Perner , J Eckert , C W Chu

We have studied the structural and superconducting properties of MgB$_2$ thin films made by pulsed laser deposition followed by in situ annealing. The cross-sectional transmission electron microscopy reveals a nanocrystalline mixture of…

Two sets of MgB2 samples doped with up to 5 at. % of Al were prepared in different laboratories using different procedures. Decreases in the a and c lattice parameters were observed with Al doping confirming Al substitution onto the Mg…

We present data on temperature-dependent anisotropy of the upper critical field of MgB$_2$ obtained from the analysis of measurements on high purity, low resistivity polycrystals. The anisotropy decreases in a monotonic fashion with…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-11-07 Sergey L. Bud'ko , Paul C. Canfield

The fabrication, characterisation, and superconductivity of MgB2 thick films grown on stainless steel substrate were studied. XRD, SEM, and magnetic measurements were carried out. It was found that the MgB2 thick films can be fast formed by…

Superconductivity · Physics 2007-05-23 A. H. Li , X. L. Wang , M. Ionescu , S. Soltonian , J. Horvat , T. Silver , H. K. Liu , S. X. Dou