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Related papers: Comparative Study of Dense Bulk MgB$_2$ Materials …

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The critical current density of four MgB2 samples was measured inductively and for one of them also by transport. Pure phased and dense bulk samples yield a critical current density which in value, as well as in its magnetic field and…

A new route to the sintering of MgB2 has been identified, based on a reactive infiltration of liquid Mg on a powdered B preform. The technique allows to obtain large bulk manufacts in an inexpensive way, without the need of high pressure…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-11-07 Giovanni Giunchi

The bulk upper critical field H_{c2}(T) of superconducting MgB_2 and its anisotropy are established by analyzing experimental data on the temperature and magnetic field dependences of the ab-plane thermal conductivity of a…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-11-07 A. V. Sologubenko , J. Jun , S. M. Kazakov , J. Karpinski , H. R. Ott

MgB2 thin films were deposited using Pulsed Laser Deposition (PLD) and ex-situ annealing in Mg atmosphere. The films presented critical temperatures up to 36K and turned out to be preferentially c-oriented both on Al2O3 (r-cut) and MgO(100)…

Magnesium diboride (MgB2) powder was mechanically alloyed by high energy ball milling with C to a composition of Mg(B0.95C0.05)2 and then sintered at 1000 C in a hot isostatic press. Milling times varied from 1 minute to 3000 minutes. Full…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-11-13 B. J. Senkowicz , R. J. Mungall , Y. Zhu , J. Jiang , P. M. Voyles , E. E. Hellstrom , D. C. Larbalestier

Polycrystalline MgB2 samples with GaN additions were prepared by reaction of Mg, B, and GaN powders. The presence of Ga leads to a low melting eutectic phase which allowed liquid phase sintering and produces plate-like grains. For low-level…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-11-11 S. K. Chen , Z. Lockman , M. Wei , B. A. Glowacki , J. L. MacManus-Driscoll

A large anisotropy in the upper critical field (H$_{C2}$) is observed for MgB$_{2}$ films grown in situ by a pulsed laser deposition process involving growth and annealing of Mg and B multilayers. Measurements of resistivity as a function…

Superconductivity · Physics 2007-05-23 S. R. Shinde , S. B. Ogale , A. Biswas , R. L. Greene , T. Venkatesan

Ex-situ Powder-In-Tube MgB2 tapes prepared with ball-milled, undoped powders showed a strong enhancement of the irreversibility field H*, the upper critical field Hc2 and the critical current density Jc(H) together with the suppression of…

Magnetic field of up to 12 T was applied during the sintering process of pure MgB2 and carbon nanotube (CNT) doped MgB2 wires. We have demonstrated that magnetic field processing results in grain refinement, homogeneity and significant…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-11-11 S. X. Dou , W. K. Yeoh , O. Shcherbakova , J. Horvat , M. J. Qin , Y. Li , Z. M. Ren , P. Munroe

Based on DC magnetization measurements, the temperature dependencies of the trapped magnetic field have been calculated for two MgB2 samples prepared by two different techniques: the high-pressure sintering and the hot pressing.…

Superconductivity · Physics 2007-05-23 R. V. Viznichenko , A. A. Kordyuk , G. Fuchs , K. Nenkov , K. -H. Muller , T. A. Prikhna , W. Gawalek

The upper critical field Hc2(T) of sintered pellets of the recently discovered MgB_2 superconductor was investigated in magnetic fields up to 16 T. The upper critical field of the major fraction of the investigated sample was determined…

Superconductivity · Physics 2014-10-13 K. -H. Müller , G. Fuchs , A. Handstein , K. Nenkov , V. N. Narozhnyi , D. Eckert

We report the effect of the sintering temperature on the superconductivity of MgB2 pellets prepared under a high pressure of 3 GPa. The superconducting properties of the non-heated MgB2 in this high pressure were poor. However, as the…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-11-07 C. U. Jung , Min-Seok Park , W. N. Kang , Mun-Seog Kim , Kijoon H. P. Kim , S. Y. Lee , Sung-Ik Lee

We have investigated the microstructure, normal-state electrical connectivity, and critical current density of ex-situ MgB2 polycrystalline bulks prepared by systematically varying the sintering conditions under low pressure. Samples heated…

Superconductivity · Physics 2015-06-11 Hiroya Tanaka , Akiyasu Yamamoto , Jun-ichi Shimoyama , Hiraku Ogino , Kohji Kishio

The review considers bulk MgB2-based materials in terms of their structure, superconducting and mechanical properties. Superconducting transition temperatures of 34.5-39.4 K, critical current densities of 1.8-1.0 x E6 A/sq.cm in self field…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-12-25 T. A. Prikhna

This paper presents a brief review on the reported anisotropic properties of MgB2, in the superconducting state (e.g. upper critical field Hc2, field penetration depth, coherence length, energy gap) as well as in the normal state (e.g.,…

Superconductivity · Physics 2007-05-23 O. F. de Lima

The recently discovered intermetallic superconductor MgB2 appears to have a highly anisotopic upper critical field with Hc2(max)/Hc2(min} = \gamma > 5. In order to determine the temperature dependence of both Hc2(max) and Hc2(min) we…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-11-07 S. L. Bud'ko , V. G. Kogan , P. C. Canfield

The microstructures of MgB2 wires prepared by the powder-in-tube technique and subsequent hot isostatic pressing were investigated using transmission electron microscopy. Large amount of crystalline defects including small angle twisting,…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-11-10 X. Z. Liao , A. Serquis , Y. T. Zhu , L. Civale , D. L. Hammon , D. E. Peterson , F. M. Mueller , V. F. Nesterenko , Y. Gu

The microstructure of the MgB2 superconductor sintered at high temperature under a high pressure of about 3 GPa was investigated by using a high-resolution transmission electron microscope (HRTEM). The TEM images did not show any pores in…

The electronic anisotropy in MgB2, which arises from its layered crystal structure is not completely clear until now. High quality c-oriented films offer the opportunity of studying such property. MgB2 thin films were deposited by using two…

Superconductivity · Physics 2015-06-24 C. Ferdeghini , V. Ferrando , G. Grassano , W. Ramadan , V. Braccini , M. Putti , P. Manfrinetti , A. Palenzona

We present a modified method of preparation of the new superconductor MgB$_2$. The polycrystalline samples were characterized using x-ray and magnetic measurements. The surface barriers control the isothermal magnetization loops in powder…

Superconductivity · Physics 2007-05-23 M. Pissas , E. Moraitakis , D. Stamopoulos , G. Papavassiliou , V. Psycharis , S. Koutandos