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The electronic structure and the anisotropy of the Al - N {\pi} and {\sigma} chemical bonding of wurtzite AlN has been investigated by bulk-sensitive total fluorescence yield absorption and soft x-ray emission spectroscopies. The measured N…

Materials Science · Physics 2011-12-30 M. Magnuson , M. Mattesini , C. Höglund , J. Birch , L. Hultman

Structural, elastic and electronic band structure properties of A-15 type Nb-based intermetallic compounds Nb3B (B = Os, Pt, Au) have been revisited using first principles calculations based on the density functional theory (DFT). All these…

Materials Science · Physics 2018-12-05 M. I. Naher , F. Parvin , A. K. M. A. Islam , S. H. Naqib

We study transport through interfaces in topological nodal-line semimetals, focusing on two geometries: a single interface between two large samples, one nodal-line semimetal and one metal, and an infinite nodal-line semimetal slab in…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2024-05-14 Mattia Rudi , Alessandro De Martino , Kristof Moors , Domenico Giuliano , Francesco Buccheri

Interface properties of a three-component Bose-Einstein condensate, in which component 3 is sandwiched by components 1 and 2 at the interface, are investigated. It is shown that component 3 can serve as a surfactant: the net interfacial…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2021-07-07 Keisuke Jimbo , Hiroki Saito

The formation and electronic properties of nitrogen-related defect complexes in $\beta-Ga_2O_3$ are investigated using first-principles calculations. Starting from the energetically favorable $N_{i9}-N_{OI}$ configuration, nitrogen atoms…

Materials Science · Physics 2026-05-13 Asiyeh Shokri , Yevgen Melikhov , Yevgen Syryanyy , Maryna Chernyshova , Iraida N. Demchenko

Gap structure in noncentrosymmetric superconductors with spin-orbit band splitting is studied using a microscopic model of pairing mediated by phonons and/or spin fluctuations. The general form of pairing interaction in the band…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-11-13 K. V. Samokhin , V. P. Mineev

Beta-phase gallium oxide ($\beta$-Ga$_2$O$_3$) research has gained accelerated pace due to its superiorly large bandgap and commercial availability of large-diameter native substrates. However, the high acceptor activation energy obstructs…

We report a detailed ab initio study of two superlattice heterostructures, one component of which is a unit cell of CuPt ordered InSb_(0.5)As_(0.5). This alloy part of the heterostructures is a topological semimetal. The other component of…

Materials Science · Physics 2019-01-30 Atanu Patra , Monodeep Chakraborty , Anushree Roy

Thermal transport in bulk ternary III-V arsenide (III-As) semiconductor alloys was investigated using equilibrium molecular dynamics with optimized Albe-Tersoff empirical interatomic potentials. Existing potentials for binary AlAs, GaAs,…

Materials Science · Physics 2018-04-18 S. Mei , I. Knezevic

The electronic structure of the nanolaminated transition metal carbide Ti2AlC has been investigated by bulk-sensitive soft x-ray emission spectroscopy. The measured Ti L, C K and Al L emission spectra are compared with calculated spectra…

Materials Science · Physics 2011-12-30 M. Magnuson , O. Wilhelmsson , J. -P. Palmquist , U. Jansson , M. Mattesini , S. Li , R. Ahuja , O. Eriksson

We present a theoretical analysis of electronic structure evolution in the highly-mismatched dilute carbide group-IV alloy Ge$_{1-x}$C$_{x}$. For ordered alloy supercells, we demonstrate that C incorporation strongly perturbs the conduction…

Materials Science · Physics 2020-01-08 Christopher A. Broderick , Michael D. Dunne , Daniel S. P. Tanner , Eoin P. O'Reilly

The way atoms attach to each other defines the function(s), e.g., mechanical, optical, electronic, of a given material. The nature of the chemical bond is, therefore, one of the most fundamental issues in materials. Both ionic interactions,…

Materials Science · Physics 2019-07-10 Yevgeny Rakita , Thomas Kirchartz , Gary Hodes , David Cahen

We have calculated electronic and optical properties of Si/BeSe$_{0.41}$Te$_{0.59}$ heterostructures by a semiempirical $sp^{3}s^{*}$ tight-binding method. Tight-binding parameters and band bowing of BeSe$_{0.41}$Te$_{0.59}$ are considered…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-07-01 Titus Sandu W. P. Kirk

The thermal interface conductance between Al and Si was simulated by a non-equilibrium molecular dynamics method. In the simulations, the coupling between electrons and phonons in Al are considered by using a stochastic force. The results…

Defect energy formation, lattice distortions and electronic structure of cubic In2O3 with Sn, Ga and O impurities were theoretically investigated using density functional theory. Different types of point defects, consisting of 1 to 4 atoms…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2020-02-06 Alexandr I. Cocemasov , Vladimir I. Brinzari , Denis L. Nika

An attempt to determine theoretically the highly non-linear current-voltage (I-V) characteristics of polycrystalline semiconductors, such as ZnO-based varistors, is made from the electrical properties of individual grain boundaries under dc…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-22 E. Canessa , V. L. Nguyen

The natural and true band profiles at heterojunctions formed by hexagonal Si$_x$Ge$_{1-x}$ alloys are investigated by a variety of methods: density functional theory for atomic geometries, approximate quasiparticle treatments for electronic…

Materials Science · Physics 2022-08-31 Abderrezak Belabbes , Silvana Botti , Friedhelm Bechstedt

Silicon has long been synonymous with semiconductor technology. This unique role is due largely to the remarkable properties of the Si-SiO_2 interface, especially the (001)-oriented interface used in most devices. Although Si is crystalline…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-10-31 Yuhai Tu , J. Tersoff

Tuning the opto-electronic properties through alloying is essential for semiconductor technology. Currently, mostly isovalent and isostructural alloys are used (e.g., group-IV and III-V), but a vast and unexplored space of novel functional…

Materials Science · Physics 2014-07-02 Vladan Stevanovic , Andriy Zakutayev , Stephan Lany

This study presents a first principles investigation of the structural, thermodynamic, electronic, optical and thermoelectric properties of aluminum antimonide (AlSb) in its cubic (F-43m) and hexagonal (P63mc) phases. Both structures are…