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We introduce a combined Restrained MD/Parallel Tempering approach to study the difference in free energy as a function of a set of collective variables between two states in presence of unknown slow degrees of freedom. We applied this…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2015-03-19 Simone Meloni , Sergio Orlandini , Giovanni Ciccotti

The energy level statistics of the Hubbard model for $L \times L$ square lattices (L=3,4,5,6) at low filling (four electrons) is studied numerically for a wide range of the coupling strength. All known symmetries of the model (space, spin…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2016-08-31 Henrik Bruus , Jean-Christian Anglès d'Auriac

We consider a new model which consists of a DNA together with a RNA. Here we assume that DNA is from a mammal or bird but RNA comes from a virus. To study thermodynamic properties of this model we use methods of statistical mechanics,…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2021-06-09 U. A. Rozikov

The nuclear ground state properties of 67 80As nuclei have been investigated within the framework of relativistic mean field (RMF) approach. The RMF model with density dependent (DDME2) interaction is utilized for the calculation of…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2024-10-11 Jameel-Un Nabi , Abdul Kabir , Wajeeha Khalid , Syeda Anmol Rida , Izzah Anwaar

Correlated systems at both zero and nonzero temperature are treated here from a novel angle using a functional method. This functional method is an extension of the usual effective potential method. Here, however the effective action is…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 A. Rebei , W. N. G. Hitchon

The spectrum of nucleons and their parity partners is studied as a function of temperature spanning the deconfinement transition. We analyse our results using the correlation functions directly, exponential fits in the hadronic phase, and…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2015-10-15 Gert Aarts , Chris Allton , Simon Hands , Benjamin Jäger , Chrisanthi Praki , Jon-Ivar Skullerud

We compare the critical behavior of the ground state and the thermal state of the XX model. We analyze the full energy spectrum and the eigenstates to reconstruct the ground state and the thermally excited state. With the solutions, we…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-05-20 Wonmin Son , Vlatko Vedral

Many physical systems including lattices near structural phase transitions, glasses, jammed solids, and bio-polymer gels have coordination numbers that place them at the edge of mechanical instability. Their properties are determined by an…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2015-02-27 Xiaoming Mao , Anton Souslov , Carlos I. Mendoza , T. C. Lubensky

Configuration interaction method is used to calculate transition amplitudes and other properties of the low states of dysprosium which are used in cooling and in study of the time variation of the fine structure constant and violation of…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2015-05-18 V. A. Dzuba , V. V. Flambaum

The form of the low-temperature interactions between defects in neutral glasses is reconsidered. We analyse the case where the defects can be modelled either as simple 2-level tunneling systems, or tunneling rotational impurities. The…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2009-11-13 M. Schechter , P. C. E. Stamp

\textit{Ab initio} random structure searching based on density functional theory is used to determine the ground-state structures of ice at high pressures. Including estimates of lattice zero-point energies, ice is found to adopt three…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2013-05-29 Jeffrey M. McMahon

We explore the phase structure of a holographic toy model of superfluid states in non-relativistic conformal field theories. At low background mass density, we find a familiar second-order transition to a superfluid phase at finite…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-03-19 Allan Adams , Juven Wang

We analize the statistical mechanics of a long-range antiferromagnetic model defined on a D-dimensional hypercube, both at zero and finite temperatures. The associated Hamiltonian is derived from a recently proposed complexity measure of…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2015-06-24 Leonardo Franco , Sergio A. Cannas

We show that classical many-particle systems interacting with certain soft pair interactions in two dimensions exhibit novel low-temperature behaviors. Ground states span from disordered to crystalline. At some densities, a large fraction…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-07-03 Robert D. Batten , Frank H. Stillinger , Salvatore Torquato

The large N limit of the Gross-Neveu model is here studied on manifolds with constant curvature, at zero and finite temperature. Using the zeta-function regularization, the phase structure is investigated for arbitrary values of the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 Patrizia Vitale

Motivated by recent experiments, we address, in a fully self consistent fashion, the behavior and evolution of radio frequency (RF) spectra as temperature and polarization are varied in population imbalanced Fermi gases. We discuss a series…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2011-09-13 Yan He , Chih-Chun Chien , Qijin Chen , K. Levin

We calculate thermodynamic potentials and their derivatives for the three-dimensional $O(2)$ model using tensor-network methods to investigate the well-known second-order phase transition. We also consider the model at non-zero chemical…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2021-11-30 Jacques Bloch , Raghav G. Jha , Robert Lohmayer , Maximilian Meister

Using high quality undoped GaAs/AlGaAs heterostructures with optically patterned insulation between two layers of gates, it is possible to investigate very low density mesoscopic regions where the number of impurities is well quantified.…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-05-13 S. Sarkozy , K. Das Gupta , C. Siegert , A. Ghosh , M. Pepper , I. Farrer , H. E. Beere , D. A. Ritchie , G. A. C. Jones

Weak decay rates under stellar density and temperature conditions holding at the rapid proton capture process are studied in neutron-deficient medium-mass waiting point nuclei extending from Ni up to Sn. Neighboring isotopes to these…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2011-02-21 P. Sarriguren

We show how many-body ground state entanglement information may be extracted from sub-system energy measurements at zero temperature. Generically, the larger the measured energy fluctuations are, the larger the entanglement is. Examples are…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Andrew N. Jordan , Markus Buttiker