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Related papers: Boson peak in an harmonic scalar model

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A theory for the vibrational dynamics in disordered solids [W. Schirmacher, Europhys. Lett. {\bf 73}, 892 (2006)], based on the random spatial variation of the shear modulus, has been applied to determine the wavevector ($k$) dependence of…

Materials Science · Physics 2007-05-23 W. Schirmacher , G. Ruocco , T. Scopigno

The vibrational properties of model amorphous materials are studied by combining complete analysis of the vibration modes, dynamical structure factor and energy diffusivity with exact diagonalization of the dynamical matrix and the Kernel…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2016-02-18 Y. M. Beltukov , C. Fusco , D. A. Parshin , A. Tanguy

The boson peak is a characteristic anomaly of amorphous solids broadly defined as a low-energy excess in the density of states and heat capacity compared to the textbook predictions of Debye theory. The origin of this anomaly has long been…

Many attempts to explain the Boson peak in the vibrational spectra of glasses consider models of a lattice of harmonic oscillators connected by spring constants of varying strength and randomly distributed. However, in real glasses one…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2007-05-23 Z. Shemer , V. Halpern

We propose that the boson peak originates from the (quasi-) localized vibrational modes associated with long-lived locally favored structures, which are intrinsic to a liquid state and are randomly distributed in a sea of normal-liquid…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-11-07 Hajime Tanaka

The boson peak in metallic glasses is modeled in terms of local structural shear rearrangements. Using Eshelby's solution of the corresponding elasticity theory problem (J. D. Eshelby, Proc. Roy. Soc. A241, 376 (1957)), one can calculate…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2009-09-24 U. Buchenau , H. R. Schober

We perform extensive molecular dynamics simulations of the TIP4P/2005 model of water to investigate the origin of the Boson peak reported in experiments on supercooled water in nanoconfined pores, and in hydration water around proteins. We…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2013-05-21 Pradeep Kumar , K. Thor Wikfeldt , Daniel Schlesinger , Lars G. M. Pettersson , H. E. Stanley

The boson peak (BP) is an excess of vibrational states over the Debye law appearing at terahertz frequencies. It is found in all glasses and marks the crossover between the long-wavelength behavior, where the solid can be considered as an…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2020-11-23 Giacomo Baldi , Aldo Fontana , Giulio Monaco

The low frequency vibrational anomaly known as Boson peak (BP) have been studied extensively in various disordered systems, however its origin and theoretical description are still under debate. In this work, as one of the simplest model…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2024-12-20 Da-Shan Jiang

Vibrational spectra of proteins and topologically disordered solids display a common anomaly at low frequencies, known as Boson peak. We show that such feature in globular proteins can be deciphered in terms of an energy landscape picture,…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 Stefano Ciliberti , Paolo De Los Rios , Francesco Piazza

The emergence of excess vibrational modes over the Debye prediction, typically manifested as the well-known boson peak in the plot of vibrational density of states scaled by the Debye prediction, has become a hallmark of various amorphous…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2026-01-08 Licun Fu , Xinyu Chang , Lijin Wang

The low-temperature properties of glasses present important differences with respect to crystalline matter. In particular, models such as the Debye model of solids, which assume the existence of an underlying regular lattice, predict that…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2023-01-03 Matteo Baggioli , Rico Milkus , Alessio Zaccone

The boson peak (BP), a low-energy excess in the vibrational density of states over the Debye contribution, is often identified as a characteristic of amorphous solid materials. Despite decades of efforts, its microscopic origin still…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2024-06-10 Cunyuan Jiang , Matteo Baggioli , Jack F. Douglas

It is well known that amorphous solids display a phonon spectrum where the Debye $\sim \omega^2$ law at low frequency melds into an anomalous excess-mode peak (the boson peak) before entering a quasi-localized regime at higher frequencies…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2016-03-22 R. Milkus , A. Zaccone

The Boson peak is a universal phenomenon in amorphous solids. It can be observed as an anomalous contribution to the low-temperature heat capacity over the Debye model. Amorphous phase-change materials (PCMs) such as Ge-Sb-Te are a family…

Materials Science · Physics 2024-04-29 Jens Moesgaard , Tomoki Fujita , Shuai Wei

The excess low-frequency normal modes for two widely-used models of glasses were studied at zero temperature. The onset frequencies for the anomalous modes for both systems agree well with predictions of a variational argument, which is…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 Ning Xu , Matthieu Wyart , Andrea J. Liu , Sidney R. Nagel

Implications of reduction procedures applied to the low energy part of the vibrational density of states in glasses and supercooled liquids are considered by advancing a detailed comparison between the excess - over the Debye limit -…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2009-11-11 S. N. Yannopoulos , K. S. Andrikopoulos , G. Ruocco

Using large scale molecular dynamics simulations we investigate the properties of the {\em non-affine} displacement field induced by macroscopic uniaxial deformation of amorphous silica,a strong glass according to Angell's classification.…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-11-11 Fabien Leonforte , Anne Tanguy , Joachim Wittmer , Jean-Louis Barrat

We argue that the intrinsic glassy degrees of freedom in amorphous solids giving rise to the thermal conductivity plateau and the ``boson peak'' in the heat capacity at moderately low temperatures are directly connected to those motions…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2009-11-07 Vassiliy Lubchenko , Peter G. Wolynes

In a recent article M. Baggioli and A. Zaccone (Phys. Rev. Lett. {\bf 112}, 145501 (2019)) claimed that an anharmonic damping, leading to a sound attenuation proportional to $\omega^2$ (Akhiezer-type damping) would imply a boson peak, i.e.\…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2022-05-05 A. Shvaika , M. Shpot , W. Schirmacher , T. Bryk , G. Ruocco