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Related papers: Boson peak in an harmonic scalar model

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We study the Boson Peak phenomenology experimentally observed in globular proteins by means of elastic network models. These models are suitable for an analytic treatment in the framework of Euclidean Random Matrix theory, whose predictions…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-11 Stefano Ciliberti , Paolo De Los Rios , Francesco Piazza

Two nearly universal and anomalous properties of glasses, the peak in the specific heat and plateau of the thermal conductivity, occur around the same temperature. This coincidence suggests that the two phenomena are related. Both effects…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2025-04-23 Elijah Flenner , Grzegorz Szamel

We present theoretical investigation on the high-frequency collective dynamics in liquids and glasses at microscopic length scales and terahertz frequency region based on the mode-coupling theory for ideal liquid-glass transition. We focus…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-11 Song-Ho Chong

Noise correlations are studied for systems of hard-core bosons in one-dimensional lattices. We use an exact numerical approach based on the Bose-Fermi mapping and properties of Slater determinants. We focus on the scaling of the noise…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2011-02-22 Kai He , Marcos Rigol

Amorphous solids, like metallic glasses, exhibit an excess of low frequency vibrational states reflecting the break-up of sound due to the strong structural disorder inherent to these materials. Referred to as the boson peak regime of…

Computational Physics · Physics 2019-02-20 Giuseppe Accaputo , Peter M. Derlet , Peter Arbenz

In this work we present our findings performing low frequency Raman measurements over temperature in a tellurite-tungstate glass sample. The spectra could be fitted by using only two log-Gaussians, which suggests that quasi-elastic light…

Materials Science · Physics 2017-11-09 Marcos Paulo Belançon , Guilhem Simon

The high-frequency excitations in glasses and supercooled liquids belong to the great mysteries of the physics of condensed matter. While the fast process, located at GHz-THz, can be interpreted as encaged molecular motion, the occurrence…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 P. Lunkenheimer , A. Loidl

Much of the discussion in the literature of the low frequency part of the density of states of amorphous solids was dominated for years by comparing measured or simulated density of states to the classical Debye model. Since this model is…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-11-04 Valery Ilyin , Itamar Procaccia , Ido Regev , Yair Shokef

Solid materials that deviate from the harmonic crystal paradigm exhibit characteristic anomalies in the specific heat and vibrational density of states (VDOS) with respect to Debye's theory predictions. The boson peak (BP), a low-frequency…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2024-09-19 Cunyuan Jiang , Matteo Baggioli

Boson peak (BP) dynamics refers to the universal excitation in the terahertz region of glass. In this study, the universal dynamics of BP were quantitatively evaluated in various glassy materials based on the heterogeneous elasticity theory…

We introduce an algorithm that constructs disordered mass-spring networks whose elastic properties mimic that of glasses by tuning the fluctuations of the local elastic properties, keeping fixed connectivity and controlling the prestress.…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2023-08-23 Shivam Mahajan , Massimo Pica Ciamarra

Optomechanics, nano-electromechanics, and integrated photonics have brought about a renaissance in phononic device physics and technology. Central to this advance are devices and materials that support ultra long-lived photonic and phononic…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2017-03-08 R. O. Behunin , P. Kharel , W. H. Renninger , P. T. Rakich

We study numerically and analytically a simple off-lattice model of scalar harmonic vibrations by means of Euclidean random matrix theory. Since the spectrum of this model shares the most puzzling spectral features with the high-frequency…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-07 T. S. Grigera , V. Martin-Mayor , G. Parisi , P. Verrocchio

In this study, a new alternative model algorithm has been proposed for assembling amorphous structures, unifying the bosonic paradigm applicable at low temperatures with crystalline models relevant at room and higher temperatures. Physical…

Materials Science · Physics 2026-02-02 A. Berezner , M. Rybakov , M. Sidlyar , V. Fedorov

Glassiness occurs when disorder and frustration cause local degrees of freedom to freeze despite the lack of long-range order. In systems of interacting bosons, such glassiness may involve a purely quantum degree of…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2026-03-24 Anna M. Piekarska , Tadeusz K. Kopeć

We compute the dielectric response of glasses starting from a microscopic system-bath Hamiltonian of the Zwanzig-Caldeira-Leggett type and using an ansatz from kinetic theory for the memory function in the resulting Generalized Langevin…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2017-03-08 B. Cui , R. Milkus , A. Zaccone

We study a one-dimensional system of strongly correlated bosons on a dynamical lattice. To this end, we extend the standard Bose-Hubbard Hamiltonian to include extra degrees of freedom on the bonds of the lattice. We show that this minimal…

It has been recognized in the literature that some physical properties of hydrated biomolecules, e.g., the occurrence of Boson peak, resembles of those of glassy state. In the present work is shown that quantum fluctuations play a…

Materials Science · Physics 2014-03-04 T. A. Lima , M. S. Ishikawa , H. S. Martinho

The origin of boson peak -- an excess of density of states over Debye's model in glassy solids -- is still under intense debate, among which some theories and experiments suggest that boson peak is related to van-Hove singularity. Here we…

High frequency sound is observed in lithium diborate glass, Li$_2$O--2B$_2$O$_3$, using Brillouin scattering of light and x-rays. The sound attenuation exhibits a non-trivial dependence on the wavevector, with a remarkably rapid increase…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2011-09-16 B. Rufflé , G. Guimbretière , E. Courtens , R. Vacher , G. Monaco
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