English
Related papers

Related papers: Dendritic flux patterns in MgB2 films

200 papers

Upper critical fields of four MgB2 thin films were measured up to 28 Tesla at Grenoble High Magnetic Field Laboratory. The films were grown by Pulsed Laser Deposition and showed critical temperatures ranging between 29.5 and 38.8 K and…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-11-10 V. Ferrando , P. Manfrinetti , D. Marre' , M. Putti , I. Sheikin , C. Tarantini , C. Ferdeghini

Highly dense MgB2 policrystalline bulk materials, obtained by reactive liquid infiltration, have been characterized in their superconducting transport and magnetic properties in magnetic field and in a temperature range of interest for the…

Superconductivity · Physics 2007-05-23 G. Giunchi , S. Ceresara , L. Martini , V. Ottoboni , S. Chiarelli , M. Spadoni

We have observed the occurrence of dendritic flux avalanches in an amorphous film of Mo$_{84}$Si$_{16}$. These events are understood to have a thermomagnetic origin and involve the abrupt penetration of bursts of magnetic flux taking place…

Superconductivity · Physics 2016-11-15 F. Colauto , M. Motta , A. Palau , M. G. Blamire , T. H. Johansen , W. A. Ortiz

We have studied the magneto-optical and magnetotrasnport properties of GaMnAs thin films with high Mn concentrations (x= 12.2 - 21.3%) grown by molecular-beam epitaxy. These heavily Mn-doped GaMnAs films were formed by decreasing the growth…

Materials Science · Physics 2015-06-25 Shinobu Ohya , Kenichi Ohno , Masaaki Tanaka

MgB2 thin films were deposited on SiC buffered Si substrates by sequential electron beam evaporation of B-Mg bilayer followed by in-situ annealing. The application of a SiC buffer layer enables the maximum annealing temperature of 830 C.…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-11-11 S. Chromik , J. Huran , V. Strbik , M. Spankova , I. Vavra , W. Bohne , J. Rohrich , E. Strub , P. Kovac , S. Stancek

Superconducting MgB2 thin films were prepared on 50-micrometer-thick, flexible polyamide Kapton-E foils by vacuum co-deposition of Mg and B precursors with nominal thickness of about 100 nm and a special ex-situ rapid annealing process in…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-11-07 P. Kus , A. Plecenik , L. Satrapinsky , Y. Xu , R. Sobolewski

Stability of the vortex matter -- magnetic flux lines penetrating into the material -- in type-II superconductor films is crucially important for their application. If some vortices get detached from pinning centres, the energy dissipated…

Superconductivity · Physics 2018-07-03 J. I. Vestgården , T. H. Johansen , Y. M. Galperin

Thin films of the recently discovered magnesium diboride (MgB2) intermetalic superconducting compound have been grown using a magnetron sputtering deposition technique followed by in-situ annealing at 830 C. High quality films were obtained…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-11-07 R. Vaglio , M. G. Maglione , R. Di Capua

Magnetic flux distribution across a high-temperature superconductor strip is measured using magneto-optical imaging at 15 K. Both the current-carrying state and the remanent state after transport current are studied up to the currents 0.97…

Strongly disordered superconductors in a magnetic field display many characteristic properties of type-II superconductivity--- except at low temperatures where an anomalous linear $T$-dependence of the resistive critical field $B_{c2}$ is…

Superconductivity · Physics 2019-01-16 B. Sacépé , J. Seidemann , F. Gay , K. Davenport , A. Rogachev , M. Ovadia , K. Michaeli , M. V. Feigel'man

To address unsolved fundamental problems of the intermediate state (IS), the equilibrium magnetic flux structure and the critical field in a high purity type-I superconductor (indium film) are investigated using magneto-optical imaging with…

Superconductivity · Physics 2013-10-21 V. Kozhevnikov , R. J. Wijngaarden , J. de Wit , C. Van Haesendonck

We report the observation of a weak spontaneous magnetic field appearing at the transition temperature of $\rm YBa_2Cu_3O_{7-\delta}$ into the superconducting state. The effect is observed in 14 out of 15 epitaxial films grown on different…

Superconductivity · Physics 2007-05-23 R. Carmi , E. Polturak , G. Koren , A. Auerbach

MgB2 thick film was synthesized on the stainless steel substrate by the technique of hybrid physical-chemical vapor deposition (HPCVD), using Mg ingot and B2H6 as the raw materials. The film thickness is about 10 microns. The scanning…

Superconductivity · Physics 2015-06-24 Qing-rong Feng , Chinping Chen , Ying Lu , Zhang Zia , Jing-pu Guo , Xiao-nan Wang , Meng Zhu , Jun Xu , Yong-zhong Wang

Most measurements of critical current densities in YBa$_2$Cu$_3$O$_{7-\delta}$ thin films to date have been performed on films where the \textit{c}-axis is grown normal to the film surface. With such films, the analysis of the dependence of…

Superconductivity · Physics 2016-08-31 J. H. Durrell , G. Burnell , Z. H. Barber , M. G. Blamire , J. E. Evetts

Transport and thermodynamic properties of a sintered pellet of the newly discovered $MgB_2$ superconductor have been measured to determine the characteristic critical magnetic fields and critical current densities. Both resistive transition…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-11-07 D. K. Finnemore , J. E. Ostenson , S. L. Bud'ko , G. Lapertot , P. C. Canfield

We have studied the effect of deposition rate and layer thickness on the properties of epitaxial MgB2 thin films grown by hybrid physical-chemical vapor deposition on 4H-SiC substrates. The MgB2 film deposition rate depends linearly on the…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-11-10 A. V. Pogrebnyakov , J. M. Redwing , J. E. Jones , X. X. Xi , S. Y. Xu , Q. Li , V. Vaithyanathan , D. G. Schlom

We have studied thermodynamics of the Mg-B system with the modeling technique CALPHAD using a computerized optimization procedure. Temperature-composition, pressure-composition, and pressure-temperature phase diagrams under different…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-11-07 Zi-Kui Liu , D. G. Schlom , Qi Li , X. X. Xi

Precursor MgB2 thin films were prepared on sapphire substrates by magnetron sputtering. Influence of ex-situ annealing process on superconducting MgB2 thin films roughness is discussed. Optimized annealing process of MgB precursor thin…

We introduce a simple method of an MgB2 film preparation using sequential electron-beam evaporation of B-Mg two-layer (followed by in-situ annealing) on the NbN buffered Si(100) substrate. The Transmission Electron Microscopy analyses…

We performed magneto-optical (MO) measurements on FeTe$_{0.5}$Se$_{0.5}$ thin films grown on LaAlO$_3$ (LAO) and Yttria-stabilized zirconia (YSZ) single-crystalline substrates. These thin films show superconducting transition temperature,…

Superconductivity · Physics 2014-12-09 Yue Sun , Yuji Tsuchiya , Sunseng Pyon , Tsuyoshi Tamegai , Cheng Zhang , Toshinori Ozaki , Qiang Li