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Related papers: Low field hysteresis in disordered ferromagnets

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We investigate the final state of zero-temperature Ising ferromagnets which are endowed with single-spin flip Glauber dynamics. Surprisingly, the ground state is generally not reached for zero initial magnetization. In two dimensions, the…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-07 V. Spirin , P. L. Krapivsky , S. Redner

We investigate dynamic hysteresis and Barkhausen noise in ferromagnetic materials with a huge number of parallel and rigid Bloch domain walls. Considering a disordered ferromagnetic system with strong in-plane uniaxial anisotropy and…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2015-05-13 B. Cerruti , G. Durin , S. Zapperi

Systems with quenched disorder possess complex energy landscapes that are challenging to explore under the conventional Monte Carlo method. In this work, we implement an efficient entropy sampling scheme for accurate computation of the…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2025-05-08 Yi Liu , Ding Wang , Xin Wang , Dao-Xin Yao , Lei-Han Tang

We provide an overview of studies of hysteresis in models of magnets. We discuss the shape of the hysteresis loop, dynamical symmetry breaking, and the dependence of the area of the loop on the amplitude and frequency of the driving field.…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2025-11-06 Deepak Dhar , Sanjib Sabhapandit

In many transition metal oxides the electrical resistance is observed to undergo dramatic changes induced by large biases. In magnetite, Fe$_3$O$_4$, below the Verwey temperature, an electric field driven transition to a state of lower…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-07-01 A. A. Fursina , R. G. S. Sofin , I. V. Shvets , D. Natelson

We present a formalism for computing the complexity of metastable states and the zero-temperature magnetic hysteresis loop in the soft-spin random-field model in finite dimensions. The complexity is obtained as the Legendre transform of the…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2015-05-20 M. L. Rosinberg , G. Tarjus

The 'Cavity-Mean-Field' approximation developed for the Random Transverse Field Ising Model on the Cayley tree [L. Ioffe and M. M\'ezard, PRL 105, 037001 (2010)] has been found to reproduce the known exact result for the surface…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2012-01-18 Cecile Monthus , Thomas Garel

The zero-temperature random-field Ising model is solved analytically for magnetisation vs external field for a bi-layered Bethe lattice. The mechanisms of infinite avalanches which are observed for small values of disorder are established.…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2013-08-21 Thomas P Handford , Francisco J Pérez-Reche , Sergei N Taraskin

An Ising antiferromagnet on a stacked triangular lattice in zero field is studied by Monte Carlo simulations, focusing on the character of the low-temperature phase and the effect of the relative strength of the exchange interaction in the…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2016-03-04 M. Žukovič , L. Mižišin , A. Bobák

The diluted Ising antiferromagnet, Fe_{0.31}Zn_{0.69}F_{2}, has been investigated by dynamic susceptibility measurements in zero and and finite applied dc-fields. In zero field, there is a para- to antiferromagnetic phase transition at…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 K. Jonason , P. Nordblad , F. C. Montenegro

As a result of the interplay between the intrinsic off-diagonal terms of the dipolar interaction and an applied {\it transverse} field $H_t$, the diluted ${\rm LiHo_xY_{1-x}F_4}$ system at x$> 0.5$ is equivalent to a ferromagnet in a…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2008-01-09 Moshe Schechter

Low-temperature magnetization process of the nanoscale iron cluster in linearly sweeped fields is investigated by a numerical analysis of time-dependent Schr$\ddot{\rm o}$dinger equation and the quantum master equation. We introduce an…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-11-07 Hiroki Nakano , Seiji Miyashita

Recently experimental techniques, such as magnetic force microscopy (MFM), have enabled the magnetic state of individual sub-micron particles to be resolved. Motivated by these experimental developments, we use Monte Carlo simulations of…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-28 Howard L. Richards , Scott W. Sides , Mark A. Novotny , Per Arne Rikvold

Low temperature high magnetic field $^{57}Fe$ M$\ddot{o}$ssbauer measurements were carried out on inter-metallic $Hf_{0.77}Ta_{0.23}Fe_2$ compound by following novel paths in H-T space. The ferromagnetic (FM) fraction at 5K and zero…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2013-07-19 V. Raghavendra Reddy , R. Rawat , Ajay Gupta , Pallab Bag , V. Siruguri , P. Chaddah

A mechanically coupled phase-field model is proposed for the first time to simulate the peculiar behavior of relaxor ferroelectrics. Based on the random field theory for relaxors, local random fields are introduced to characterize the…

Materials Science · Physics 2016-10-23 Shuai Wang , Min Yi , Bai-Xiang Xu

A hysteresis loop is observed for the first time in the de Haas-van Alphen (dHvA) effect of beryllium at low temperatures and quantizing magnetic field applied parallel to the hexagonal axis of the single crystal. The irreversible behavior…

Materials Science · Physics 2010-02-02 R. B. G. Kramer , V. S. Egorov , A. G. M. Jansen , W. Joss

We study the mean field dilute model of a ferromagnet. We find and prove an expression for the free energy density at high temperature, and at temperature zero. We find the critical line of the model, separating the phase with zero…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-13 Luca De Sanctis , Francesco Guerra

We study the correlated-disorder driven zero-temperature phase transition of the Random-Field Ising Magnet using exact numerical ground-state calculations for cubic lattices. We consider correlations of the quenched disorder decaying…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2015-05-28 Björn Ahrens , Alexander K. Hartmann

We investigate the relaxation of homogeneous Ising ferromagnets on finite lattices with zero-temperature spin-flip dynamics. On the square lattice, a frozen two-stripe state is apparently reached approximately 1/4 of the time, while the…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-10-31 V. Spirin , P. L. Krapivsky , S. Redner

We consider testing for the parameters of Ferromagnetic Ising models. While testing for the presence of possibly sparse magnetizations, we provide a general lower bound of minimax separation rates which yields sharp results in high…

Statistics Theory · Mathematics 2019-06-04 Rajarshi Mukherjee , Gourab Ray
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