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Related papers: Low field hysteresis in disordered ferromagnets

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Closed-topology magnetic domains are usually observed in thin films and in an applied magnetic field. Here we report the observation of rectangular cross-section tubular ferromagnetic domains in thick single crystals of CeAgSb2 in zero…

Materials Science · Physics 2022-02-16 Ruslan Prozorov , Sergey L. Bud'ko , Paul C. Canfield

Magnetic dynamics of a bulk ferromagnet, a new single crystalline compound Co7(TeO3)4Br6, was studied by ac susceptibility and the related techniques. Very large Arrhenius activation energy of 17.2 meV (201 K) and long attempt time…

Materials Science · Physics 2011-09-20 M. Prester , I. Zivkovic , D. Drobac , V. Surija , D. Pajic , H. Berger

A review is given on some recent developments in the theory of the Ising model in a random field. This model is a good representation of a large number of impure materials. After a short repetition of earlier arguments, which prove the…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2008-02-03 T. Nattermann

In this study the magnetization phenomenon has been investigated as a behavior of interacting elementary moments ensemble, with the help of Ising model [1] in the frame of non-extensive statistical mechanics. To investigate the physical…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2007-05-23 M. Karabekirogullari , F. Buyukkilic , D. Demirhan

Dynamic quantities related to hysteresis have been measured in micromagnetic simulations of single-domain nanoscale magnets at nonzero temperature. The hysteresis-loop area and magnetization-field correlation display the characteristics of…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-11-07 Gregory Brown , M. A. Novotny , P. A. Rikvold

Magnetic remanence - found in bar magnets or magnetic storage devices - is probably the oldest and most ubiquitous phenomenon underpinning technological applications of magnetism. It is a macroscopic non-equilibrium phenomenon: a remanent…

The Landau-Lifshitz equation describes the behaviour of magnetization inside a ferromagnetic object. It is known that the Landau-Lifshitz equation has an infinite number of stable equilibrium points. The existence of multiple stable…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2015-09-21 Amenda Chow , Kirsten A. Morris

We use the geometric optics approximation to derive the stability criteria for the Rayleigh shearing instability and the magnetorotational instability. We examine the cases where each criterion is relevant by looking into the magnitude of…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2023-08-08 Konstantinos Palapanidis , Despoina Pazouli

This chapter is aimed at studying the anomalous magnetic properties (glassy behaviour) observed at low temperatures in nanoparticles of ferrimagnetic oxides. This topic is discussed both from numerical results and experimental data.…

Materials Science · Physics 2007-05-23 Amilcar Labarta , Xavier Batlle , Oscar Iglesias

Hysteresis is more than just an interesting oddity, which occurs in materials with a first-order transition. It is a real obstacle on the path from existing lab-scale prototypes of magnetic refrigerators towards commercialization of this…

At low temperatures, the magnetization of the molecular ferric wheel NaFe$_6$ exhibits a step at a critical field $B_c$ due to a field-induced level-crossing. By means of high-field torque magnetometry we observed a hysteretic behavior at…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-07 O. Waldmann , R. Koch , S. Schromm , P. Müller , I. Bernt , R. W. Saalfrank

A theory of the hysteresis loop in ferromagnets controlled by the domain wall motion is presented. Domain walls are considered as plane or linear interfaces moving in a random medium under the action of the external ac magnetic field…

Materials Science · Physics 2008-02-03 Igor F. Lyuksyutov , Thomas Nattermann , Valery Pokrovsky

Magnetic hysteresis is a direct manifestation of non-equilibrium physics that has to be understood if a system shall be used for information storage and processing. The dilanthanide endofullerene Tb2ScN@C80 is shown to be a single-molecule…

Out-of-equilibrium investigation of strongly correlated materials deciphers the hidden equilibrium properties. Herein, we have investigated the out-of-equilibrium magnetic properties of polycrystalline Dy2Ti2O7 and Ho2Ti2O7 spin ices. The…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2023-01-20 Pramod K. Yadav , Rajnikant Upadhyay , Rahul Kumar , Pavan Nukala , Chandan Upadhyay

The sensitivity of the random field Ising model to small random perturbations of the quenched disorder is studied via exact ground states obtained with a maximum-flow algorithm. In one and two space dimensions we find a mild form of chaos,…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2009-10-31 M. Alava , H. Rieger

In presence of a small magnetic field h, the elementary excitations in the scaling two-dimensional Ising model are studied perturbatively in h in the ferromagnetic phase. For excitations with large numbers n, the mass spectrum is obtained…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-11 S. B. Rutkevich

The dynamical steady state behaviour of the random field Ising ferromagnet swept by a propagating magnetic field wave is studied at zero temperature by Monte Carlo simulation in two dimensions. The distribution of the random field is…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2015-03-13 Muktish Acharyya

The high magnetic concentration Ising antiferromagnet Fe(0.93)Zn(0.07)F2 does not exhibit the severe critical scattering hysteresis at low temperatures observed in all lower concentration samples studied. The system therefore provides…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2008-02-03 Z. Slanic , D. P. Belanger , J. A. Fernandez-Baca

We give detailed analysis of the effect of depolarizing field in nanometer-size ferroelectric capacitors studied by Kim et al. [Phys. Rev. Lett. 95, 237602 (2005)]. We calculate a critical thickness of the homogeneous state and its…

Materials Science · Physics 2015-06-25 A. M. Bratkovsky , A. P. Levanyuk

We present high-resolution thermal expansion $\alpha(T)$ and magnetostriction $\Delta L(H)/L$ measurements of GdMnO$_3$, which develops an incommensurate antiferromagnetic order (ICAFM) below $T_{\rm N}\simeq$ 42 K and transforms into a…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-11 J. Baier , D. Meier , K. Berggold , J. Hemberger , A. Balbashov , J. A. Mydosh , T. Lorenz