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Related papers: Effect of strain on surface diffusion in semicondu…

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In this work we derive the state of strain or stress under symmetry conserving conditions in pseudomorphic lattices with monoclinic symmetry. We compare surface vectors across the template epitaxial layer interface and impose conditions of…

Materials Science · Physics 2024-05-28 Mathias Schubert , Rafal Korlacki , Vanya Darakchieva

The competing influence of two types of interactions on surface diffusion is investigated: one of them, epsilon, acts between adsorbed particles, while the other one, eta, between activated and adsorbed particles. To this end, a specific…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2016-09-07 Igor Medved' , Anton Trnik , Robert Cerny

Incorporation of $\mathrm{Al_{y}Ga_{1-y}N}$ (AGN) semiconductors into high power electronics offers efficiency improvements in power transmission, generation, and use, if approaches to eliminate the defects arising from film-lattice…

Lithium ion batteries (LIBs) work under sophisticated external force field and its electrochemical properties could be modulated by strain. Owing to the electro-mechanical coupling, the change of micro-local-structures can greatly affect…

Materials Science · Physics 2021-03-08 Gao Xu , Feng Hao , Mouyi Weng , Jiawang Hong , Feng Pan , Daining Fang

Selective area growth of GaN nanostructures has been performed on full 2" c-sapphire substrates using Si3N4 mask patterned by nanoimprint lithography (array of 400 nm diameter circular holes). A new process has been developed to improve the…

We study the molecular beam epitaxy of rock-salt ScN on the wurtzite GaN($1\bar{1}00$) surface. To this end, ScN is grown on free-standing GaN($1\bar{1}00$) substrates and self-assembled GaN nanowires that exhibit ($1\bar{1}00$) sidewalls.…

Deposition/removal of metal atoms on the hex reconstructed (100) surface of Au, Pt and Ir should present intriguing aspects, since a new island implies hex -> square deconstruction of the substrate, and a new crater the square -> hex…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-10-31 D. Passerone , F. Ercolessi , E. Tosatti

Surface strain often controls properties of the material including charge transport and chemical reactivity. Localized surface strain is measured with atomic resolution on (111) ceria nanoparticle surfaces using environmental transmission…

Materials Science · Physics 2023-05-19 Piyush Haluai , Tara M. Boland , Ethan L. Lawrence , Peter A. Crozier

The efficacy of strained layer threading dislocation filter structures in single crystal epitaxial layers is evaluated using numerical modeling for (001) face-centred cubic materials, such as GaAs or Si(1-x)Ge(x), and (0001) hexagonal…

Materials Science · Physics 2015-06-22 Tom Ward , Ana M. Sánchez , Mingchu Tang , Jiang Wu , Huiyun Liu , David J. Dunstan , Richard Beanland

We examine the structure and the evolution of Ge islands epitaxially grown on vicinal Si(111) surfaces by scanning tunneling microscopy. Contrary to what is observed on the singular surface, three-dimensional Ge nanoislands form directly…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2011-10-25 L. Persichetti , R. Menditto , A. Sgarlata , M. Fanfoni , A. Balzarotti

The strain state and composition of a 400 nm thick (In,Ga)N layer grown by metal-organic chemical vapor deposition on a GaN template are investigated by spatially integrated x-ray diffraction and cathodoluminescence (CL) spectroscopy as…

Materials Science · Physics 2013-02-06 Benjamin Wilsch , Uwe Jahn , Bernd Jenichen , Jonas Lähnemann , Holger T. Grahn

Based on the formula for the number density of vacancies in a solid under the stress or tension, the model of grain boundary diffusion in crystalline solids is developed. We obtain the activation energy of grain boundary diffusion…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2007-05-23 Fedor V. Prigara

Semiconductor nanowires are believed to play a crucial role for future applications in electronics, spintronics and quantum technologies. A potential candidate is HgTe but its sensitivity to nanofabrication processes restrain its…

The epitaxial growth of the polar GaP(100) on the nonpolar Si(100) substrate suffers from inevitable defects at the antiphase domain boundaries, resulting from mono-atomic steps on the Si(100) surface. Stabilization of Si(100) substrate…

High-index Bi2Se3(221) film has been grown on In2Se3-buffered GaAs(001), in which a much retarded strain relaxation dynamics is recorded. The slow strain-relaxation process of in epitaxial Bi2Se3(221) can be attributed to the layered…

Materials Science · Physics 2017-01-04 B. Li , W. G. Chen , X. Guo , W. K. Ho , X. Q. Dai , J. F. Jia , M. H. Xie

The conditions whereby epitaxy is achieved are commonly believed to be mostly governed by misfit strain. We report on a systematic investigation of growth and interface structure of single crystalline tungsten thin films on two different…

Normal incidence ion irradiation at elevated temperatures, when amorphization is prevented, induces novel nanoscale patterns of crystalline structures on elemental semiconductors by a reverse epitaxial growth mechanism: on Ge surfaces…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-06-15 Xin Ou , Adrian Keller , Manfred Helm , Jürgen Fassbender , Stefan Facsko

To date, high efficiency multijunction solar cells have been developed on Ge or GaAs substrates for space applications, and terrestrial applications are hampered by high fabrication costs. In order to reduce this cost, we propose a…

Using ab initio electronic structure calculations we investigate the change of the band structure and the nu_0 topological invariant in HgSe (non-centrosymmetric system) under two different type of uniaxial strain along the [001] and [110]…

Materials Science · Physics 2015-06-15 Lars Winterfeld , Luis A. Agapito , Jin Li , Nicholas Kioussis , Peter Blaha , Yong P. Chen

The growth of single layer graphene nanometer size domains by solid carbon source molecular beam epitaxy on hexagonal boron nitride (h-BN) flakes is demonstrated. Formation of single-layer graphene is clearly apparent in Raman spectra which…